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Mongolia News Summary for June 20, 2025

Mongolia News Summary for June 20, 2025
The following news articles are the opinions of their authors and publications. They are presented here as translations for informational purposes and do not necessarily represent the opinion of MongolBeat or its members.

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Bill to Amend the Law on Citizenship Submitted

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: isee.mn

Members of Parliament P. Sainzorig, Kh. Gankhuyag, and Ch. Undram submitted to Speaker of the State Great Khural D. Amarbayasgalan a draft bill to amend the Law on Citizenship. Article 15, Section 1 of the Constitution of Mongolia states: "The grounds and procedures for acquiring, regaining, or renouncing the citizenship of Mongolia shall be determined only by law." The Law on Citizenship, adopted in 1995 by the State Great Khural, regulates relations related to citizenship, including acquiring, restoring, and renouncing Mongolian citizenship. According to Section 3 of Article 9 of this law: "A foreign citizen who has rendered outstanding service to Mongolia, possesses a particularly necessary profession or skill, or has achieved or has the potential to achieve remarkable results in any field of science may be granted Mongolian citizenship by the President of Mongolia, irrespective of the conditions specified in parts 1 and 2 of this Article." The initiators of the bill have drafted an amendment to Section 3 of Article 9 of the Law on Citizenship to allow the President of Mongolia to grant citizenship to a foreign citizen who has achieved or has the potential to achieve outstanding results in a sport included in the Olympic Games program, regardless of the conditions specified in the law. Member of Parliament P. Sainzorig clarified that the provision in the current law using the phrase "may be granted" does not impose an obligation on any party. The country's existing laws, development policies, the President's activities, and government programs for physical education and sports are aimed not only at developing public and national sports but also at raising human resources in sports to a new level, supporting the Olympic movement, and, in particular, promoting sports included in the Olympic program, as highlighted by the law's drafters. Therefore, based on the findings of the draft bill's exploratory study and in line with its concepts, they have formulated this bill to amend the Law on Citizenship. According to Government Resolution No. 62 of 2003, the regulation "Procedures for determining the criteria for foreign citizens or stateless persons applying for Mongolian citizenship" requires the authorized body to check and approve whether the legal requirements are met. After taking appropriate measures, the decision is presented to the Prime Minister and then submitted to the President for approval. It was noted by the State Great Khural Press and Media Office that the new regulation in the draft bill would also be subject to this procedure.

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The Results of Monitoring the 2024 Parliament Election Presented to the National Audit Office

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Ksenia Dashutsina, Senior Advisor on Election Affairs at the Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), and advisor Goran Petrov met with the management of the National Audit Office to present the results of their monitoring of the 2024 State Great Khural (Parliament) election. During the meeting, Goran Petrov stated, "This time, during our work in Mongolia, we are presenting the election observation report and recommendations to the heads of relevant government agencies. The State Great Khural, National Audit Office, General Election Commission, and other organizations received the comments and recommendations positively." The National Audit Office, in turn, expressed its commitment not only to implement the report and recommendations issued by the Election Observation Team, but also to continue cooperating actively within this framework. It is worth noting that the Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights of the OSCE first sent its team to observe Mongolia's presidential election 12 years ago, in 2013.

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Kh. Nyambaatar: If you say I violated a parliamentary resolution, submit it to the relevant authorities. Will purchase semi-coke fuel for ₮226 billion

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Tavantolgoi Tulsh LLC has announced a tender to purchase semi-coke, or compressed fuel made from brown coal, for 226 billion MNT by June 13, 2025. In this regard, yesterday the Mayor of the Capital City, Kh. Nyambaatar, provided information to journalists. He stated: "A conclusion has been issued by the Council of Scientists. They said it is wrong to introduce high-calorie unwashed coal for use. The National Committee for Reducing Air and Environmental Pollution has decided that introducing semi-coke fuel into use would have a positive impact on public health. I am following their decision. If you claim that I have violated a parliamentary resolution, please submit it to the relevant authorities. We are about to save 300 billion MNT from the total cost of the current Tavantolgoi improved fuel factory. We will purchase coal, processed at over 800 degrees to extract tar and other harmful chemicals, for 226 billion MNT and package it here. Discussions are underway to establish a semi-coking fuel plant under the subsidiaries of Erdenes Mongol. It will take at least 30 months or more until this plant is built. We are discussing what to do until then. We will do it without replacing stoves," he said. Notice: Media outlets (Television, Radio, Social, and Web pages) are prohibited from fully or partially using our information in any form except by agreement and must cite the original source (ikon.mn) if usage is agreed upon.

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A Cabinet with Ministers Who Failed Expectations and 50% New Faces

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

The reshuffling has ended, creating an opportunity for state work to continue smoothly. Even though 68 out of the 126 members of the State Great Khural belong to the Mongolian People’s Party (MPP), Prime Minister G. Zandanshatar did not dare to form his cabinet alone. He feared facing off against an opposition made up of 58 members from three parties and one coalition. Therefore, he formed his government in coalition with the National Labor Party (KhUN) and the Civil Will-Green Party (CWGP). As a result, the Parliament’s opposition consists of 46 members from the Democratic Party and the National Coalition. The new Prime Minister did not change the government’s structure compared to the previous one and retained 50% of the previous cabinet members. Thus, a "half-old" cabinet made up mostly of ministers who failed to meet public expectations has emerged. Furthermore, the new government chief seems to lack gender sensitivity: the law on ensuring gender equality requires at least 15% of the cabinet to be women, but only two women ministers (10%) were appointed. L. Oyun-Erdene’s cabinet had three female ministers, which G. Zandanshatar has reduced by one. After the many negotiations behind the scenes, some people are left happy and others angry. "BUY SOME SHAME" Eight MPP ministers retained their positions in the new government. Among them, N. Uchral and B. Battsetseg are publicly accepted, as they have managed at least not to worsen their sectors, albeit without significant progress. The rest may need to "buy some shame." After the explosion at TPP-3, Minister of Energy B. Choijilsuren declared, "The government has resigned, I am taking responsibility and leaving," but he has since reversed his statement. He has been elected to Parliament five times consecutively, served as Finance Minister in 2016-2017, and has been Minister of Energy since 2022. During his four years as Energy Minister, power outages are reminiscent of the early 1990s. No new power plants have been built, and nothing has been improved. Now he claims that he stayed in his post against his will, as if forced by his party. Minister of Road and Transport Development B. Delgersaikhan has been elected as MP three times since 2016. He chaired the National Committee for Reducing Ulaanbaatar’s Traffic Congestion in 2023-2024, but nothing changed: the post merely brought him ministerial privileges. Though nothing was accomplished, he was appointed minister from last year. There’s no visible improvement or development in the transportation sector, yet he remains in the position. While mayor of the capital, S. Amarsaikhan wasted billions from the city budget on a "dry" fountain, and yet he keeps his post as Deputy Prime Minister for the third government since 2021. Apparently, the party has reserved this seat especially for him. Although it was initially discussed to replace him with the National Coalition’s N. Nomtoibayar, the parties failed to reach agreement. The National Coalition demanded that MP G. Temuulen be appointed Finance Minister; since this was rejected, they declined to join the government. When it came to approving the 2025 budget, G. Temuulen was one of the four who most advocated cost-cutting measures. Had he been appointed, he might have taken a more practical approach to the budget shortfalls. Nevertheless, the MPP retained B. Javkhlan as Finance Minister. In the Ministry of Food, Agriculture, and Light Industry, J. Enkhbayar—who has shown little progress and much shuffling with no noteworthy results—also retained his post. So, MPP appears greatly indebted to these eight ministers. B. Delgersaikhan and B. Choijilsuren are said to be Mongolia’s richest people, major party financiers who can’t easily be denied their posts. Meanwhile, L. Oyun-Erdene still has not fully accepted his resignation, continuing to stage political maneuvers with his "protectors." For example, MP E. Bolormaa and others demanded that former ministers not be reappointed, but to no avail. The retained ministers are now blamed for “having voted for the previous government’s removal” and for "betraying L. Oyun-Erdene." But in politics there are no permanent friends, only permanent interests, so what’s the use crying? Besides, wasn’t he ousted for failing to prove his income? Therefore, it is uncertain how long this government, stacked with ministers enjoying privilege but failing their duties, will last. KhUN party leader T. Dorjkhand also managed to keep his Deputy Prime Minister seat, threatening that “if you kick us out after inviting us in, you’ll see what a real opposition is.” His party received two ministerial quotas, as before. Dorjkhand lacks the courage or interest to give up power. However, for Education Minister, they proposed replacing P. Naranbayar with MP P. Ganzorig, a Mathematician educated at the National University of Mongolia. Ganzorig, however, withdrew his candidacy, showing that it is possible to renounce power, and remarked that it is best if P. Naranbayar continues the work started. Thus, KhUN’s two ministers also stayed on. "THE NEW FACES" Among the newly appointed ministers, it remains a rare occurrence to see anyone both publicly accepted and meeting ethical standards. The Mongolian saying about "fixing your own house before governing the state" is all but forgotten. MP Ch. Undram, who has cases of violence against her teenage daughter and family issues, was appointed Minister of Culture, Sports, Tourism, and Youth. It is tragic that such a person, failing ethical standards, is leading the cultural sector when such an old party should have more competent and ethical women. Apparently, this was the best they could find. MP T. Aubakir, representing ethnic minorities, was appointed Minister of Family, Labor and Social Welfare. Some sites highlight that he himself is divorced and late with child support payments. Can such a person, dogged by personal disputes, lead the ministry and solve citizens’ problems? MP D. Batlut, an electrical engineer with a background in governance of Orkhon province, was appointed Minister of Defense—his biography essentially ends there. Social networks joke that maybe his name (Bat meaning strong/firm) got him the job, asking if he even did military service. His appointment remains a puzzle, since he has no connection to defense, a sector vital to national security. Previous Minister S. Byambatsogt was promoted to chief of the Cabinet Secretariat. On E. Bat-Amgalan, now Minister of Urban Development and Construction, his education is in German and international diplomacy from the National University, and he has been elected twice as MP. Perhaps he was hired for being a city native. A video circulated of new ministers G. Damdinnayam and Ch. Undram beaming with joy at their appointments. G. Damdinnayam, Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources, prides himself on contributing to education legislation and previously served in a minister’s advisory role and as head of Parliament’s education committee. Despite his field in sociology and law, he was named Industry and Minerals Minister, citing a Master’s degree in mining governance from UBC in Canada and having been CEO of “Procon Mining Mongolia.” Whether this is enough experience for a sector underpinning the nation’s economy is questionable. Former President N. Enkhbayar has always secured a government quota. With B. Tulga’s position terminated, Enkhbayar had his own son appointed Minister of Digital Development and Communications. E. Batshugar, nicknamed the "privileged son following in his father’s footsteps," is nevertheless said to be an educated and relatively mature young politician, thus a decent choice compared to some others. L. Munkhbaatar, a professional lawyer, now serves as Minister of Justice and Internal Affairs. He is considered the best choice in the cabinet, having risen from an expert to department head in the Ministry of Justice, served as head of the Civil Registration Office, been elected three times, and led the MPP’s parliamentary group. Health Minister J. Chinburen is from the sector and a good doctor, but it is uncertain if he will make a good manager. The doctor-MP, who used to criticize the former minister, said after his own appointment: “A minister’s post is not an honor, it’s a burden.” It seems the new MPP ministers were "forcefully" appointed against their wishes and knowledge. The CWGP earned one seat in the new government, with party leader B. Batbaatar appointed Minister of Environment and Climate Change. Another member, M. Narantuya (Nara), boasted about her achievements in getting the CWGP a parliamentary seat, mentioning that "if I deserve a minister’s post, I’ll take it." The required qualifications for Mongolian government are high, so that cannot be lacking. Batbaatar, an economist and lawyer, previously served as an MP and has continued leading his party. L. Oyun-Erdene’s cabinet had the most bloated structure—G. Zandanshatar is only abolishing three national committees, with no real streamlining. At least three out of 19 ministers are from KhUN and CWGP. The rest are new and must learn quickly. Formed more by presidential influence than the Prime Minister’s own plans, it remains to be seen how long this government will survive.

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Draft Law on Amendments to the Law on Excise Tax Submitted

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Today, Member of Parliament B. Purevdorj and several other members submitted a draft law to amend the Law on Excise Tax to Speaker of Parliament D. Amarbayasgalan. The initiators of the law point out that since the excise tax rate was set at 400,000 MNT and for diesel fuel at 520,000 MNT in 2015, the demand for intermediate products has increased. The fact that such products do not require excise tax or special licenses is seen as a main reason for the production of counterfeit fuel. Some companies engaged in oil production and sales are producing counterfeit fuel, causing harm to citizens. The import of products such as naphtha, which was used in the 19th century in tractor engines and is today used only for cleaning helicopter and airplane rotors, continues to increase in our country. This results in the production of adulterated fuel, harming citizens and businesses. For example, using adulterated fuel quickly damages automotive equipment, rendering it unusable within two years. Due to vehicle breakdowns, there is more black smoke, increasing respiratory illnesses from toxic substances, the statement said. It was particularly noted that pregnant women and young children are suffering damage to their respiratory organs due to smoke from vehicles using counterfeit fuel. Therefore, it was deemed necessary to amend the law, as reported by the Parliament's Press Office.

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Discussion of the General Social Insurance Law Proposed by B.Tuvshin, Ch.LodoiSambu and 41 Members Postponed

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: isee.mn

At the plenary session of the State Great Khural (Parliament), the issue of whether to discuss the proposed amendments to the General Law on Social Insurance submitted by B. Tuvshin, Ch. LodoiSambu and 41 other members was deliberated. Speaker D. Amarbayasgalan said, "This issue arises because the bill was not introduced to party caucuses and was not thoroughly discussed at the standing committee before being brought directly to the session. It is appropriate to postpone the discussion. A law that affects so many people's lives cannot be decided through populism or simply in a way that pleases the public." Subsequently, Member of Parliament B. Tuvshin proposed as a procedural suggestion to postpone today's discussion so that the bill can first be introduced to the party caucuses on Monday, and to consider it further after the Government submits a relevant bill pertaining to the social insurance sector. Since the majority of MPs supported this, the discussion was postponed and today's session was concluded.

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Draft Law on Amendments to the Law on VAT Submitted

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Today, Member of Parliament B. Purevdorj and other MPs submitted a draft law to amend the Law on Value Added Tax (VAT) to Speaker of Parliament D. Amarbayasgalan. In the current circumstances where business people are burdened by taxes, loans, and rent, corporate income tax, VAT, and social insurance contributions have been causing difficulties. Therefore, the draft law proposes to set the VAT rate at 5 percent. As of today, outstanding VAT owed by businesses has reached 540 billion MNT, resulting in the freezing of private sector accounts. While the country’s VAT revenue is increasing and the ability to collect revenue is improving, the initiators of the law emphasize that this could result in higher inflation, increased unemployment, and a risk of GDP decline. Therefore, they propose to amend Article 11 of the VAT law on the part concerning the taxation rate, changing "levied at 10 percent" to "levied at 5 percent" on the sales value of goods, works, and services stipulated in Articles 7.1.1 and 7.1.2. They presented that, if the amendment is passed, the indicator for revenue collection capacity will improve, it will support business operations, widen the tax base, have a positive effect on the economy, and create opportunities to increase the tax revenue collected in the state budget, according to the Parliamentary Media Office.

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Citizen Fined 10 Million MNT for Taking Photo of Ballot with Phone

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: isee.mn

During the Provincial, Capital City, Soum, and District Citizens' Representative Council elections, T.G. was found to have taken a photo of their marked ballot with their mobile phone. For this violation, an authorized officer of the Bayankhongor Province Police Department issued a fine to T.G. under section 17.1, clause 30.2 of the Law on Violations, amounting to 10,000 units or 10,000,000 MNT. Upon appeal by T.G., the Inter-Soum Primary Court of Bayankhongor Province reviewed the case and upheld the fine imposed by the Police Department's authorized official. When T.G.'s lawyer filed another appeal, the appellate court reviewed the case in its entirety and, considering that T.G. is a student with no salary or income, ruled that the 10,000,000 MNT fine can be paid in installments over one year. Provisions to reduce or increase the fine by 50% do not apply to violations of election laws, but if the 10,000,000 MNT fine is not fulfilled within the one-year period set by the court, the authorized police officer may propose to the court to replace the fine with community service according to section 7.6.3 of the Law on Violations Investigation and Adjudication, and the court shall make the final decision. Section 17.1, clause 30.2 of the Law on Violations strictly states that “a person who photographs, videos, livestreams, or shows to others the vote they or other voters have marked on the ballot paper shall be fined 10,000 units or 10,000,000 MNT,” with no alternative administrative punishments, and mandates that the fine may be paid in installments over a one-year period.

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Investigation Initiated into V.Enkhbaatar of Altanjoloo Impex for Alleged Bribery to Department Head at Ministry of Construction and Urban Development

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

The case involving D. Gantulga, who served as the department head of the Ministry of Construction, Urban Development and Housing (MCUDH), was reviewed by the Ulaanbaatar Criminal Appeals Court, which decided to leave unchanged the order returning the case to the prosecutor for further supervision. While working as the head of the Building and Building Materials Policy Coordination Department at MCUDH, D. Gantulga was accused of abusing his official position and receiving bribes from construction companies. Specifically, he is involved in a case where he created advantages for "Orchlon Consulting" and "Orchlon Construction" LLC, founded and ultimately owned by D. Ganzorig, by influencing officials at the Building Development Center to issue a special permit for a particularly complex building. In return, he received 20 million MNT from the company's director. To implement the "Orchlon Tower" project, D. Ganzorig, through legal adviser Gunjinlkham, delivered the money in June 2024. D. Gantulga is also accused of accepting the equivalent of 6.6 million MNT in foreign currency from D. Bayanzul, the ultimate owner of "Global Bridge Construction" LLC, in November 2024 for certifying and signing off on the decision to receive section D of the "Global Town" residential project by the State Commission. The Prosecutor's Office charged former department head D. Gantulga under Article 22.4-1 of the Criminal Code for "accepting a bribe for performing official duties in the interest of the bribe-giver;" and company directors D. Ganzorig ("Orchlon Consulting" LLC) and D. Bayanzul ("Global Bridge Construction" LLC) under Article 22.5-1 for "giving money or items in connection to official duties, authority, and position to gain an advantage." The cases were submitted to court with indictments. On the 1st of last month, judges at the first instance district criminal court for Bayanzurkh, Sukhbaatar, and Chingeltei conducted a preliminary hearing and returned the case to the prosecutor for further investigation, deeming it necessary. They believed that the actions of V. Enkhbaatar, director of "Altanjoloo Impex" LLC, should be clarified and a detailed investigation into the sources of large amounts of currency and MNT seized from D. Gantulga's home and office at MCUDH should be conducted. Specifically, on the evening that "Altanjoloo Tower," built by "Altanjoloo Impex" LLC next to the circus in Sukhbaatar district, was officially handed over to the State Commission, director V. Enkhbaatar gave D. Gantulga 2 million MNT, wishing him well on his trip abroad. Therefore, it was concluded that V. Enkhbaatar should be investigated. The prosecutor G. Onon from the Prosecutor's Office considered the court order for additional investigation as unfounded and appealed, but the appellate court rejected the protest, allowing the investigation into "Altanjoloo Impex" LLC director V. Enkhbaatar to proceed.

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Economy

Can an Economic Forum Save the Economy?

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: news.mn

The Mongolian Economic Forum, aimed at accelerating the development of Mongolia, has been organized annually since 2010. However, the question remains: has this been an effective economic policy? This is still doubtful. Recent forums and their main topics: 2022: The forum was held under the theme "New Revival Policy." Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene highlighted that the "New Revival Policy" aims to strengthen Mongolia’s economic independence and self-reliance through active partnerships between the government, private sector, and investors. 2023: Organized under the subject "Stable development can be achieved through fostering political culture and ethics." During the forum, issues such as improving government transparency, accountability, ethical development, and civil society participation were discussed. 2024: The forum was titled "Regional Development - Mongolian Economic Forum." Discussions focused on the concept of regional development, allocation of investments, and budget efficiency. 2025: The upcoming "Mongolian Economic Forum 2025" is scheduled to take place in Ulaanbaatar on July 8th and 9th, with planned discussions on topics such as green energy, urban development, road transport, intensive agriculture, advanced technology, and artificial intelligence. Detailed information regarding the forum’s organizational costs and expenditures is not publicly available. However, some participants have criticized the forum’s outcomes and questioned the efficiency of such spending. For example, at the 2019 forum, participant Ch. Ganjavkhlan noted, "Hundreds of millions of tugriks are spent on these conferences, but their solutions rarely have real impact on society." Impact on the Current Economic Situation While the forums play an important role in defining economic policy and development directions, some critics argue that these are not sufficient to bring about real economic change and results. As a result, challenges to improving Mongolia's economic conditions remain. International organizations and the government have emphasized that Mongolia's economy is expected to experience stable growth in 2025. Specifically, Mongolia’s economic growth is projected to be 6-8% in 2025. The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has estimated economic growth at 6%, while Mongolia’s government expects 8%. This growth stems from increases in sectors such as mining, agriculture, services, construction, and energy. Mining: Coal and copper concentrate exports have risen, and the mining sector has grown by 11.4%. Services: The services sector increased by 8.8%, with growth in the number of businesses, employment, and loan disbursement. Energy: The energy sector grew by 5.2%, with the development of the Booroljuut and Choibalsan power plants, as well as the Baganuur battery storage facility, expected to further support economic capacity. Agriculture: Although the agricultural sector declined by 25% in the first three quarters of 2024, it is expected to recover in 2025. According to the 2025 budget framework statement, real GDP growth is projected at 8%, and inflation is expected to be 7.2%. A balanced consolidated fiscal budget is planned for 2025–2027. However, risks such as continued geopolitical instability, climate change, and transportation and logistics disruptions may contribute to rising import inflation. Therefore, to ensure economic stability, it is necessary to implement economic policies efficiently and focus on mitigating risks.

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Austerity Revision to the Budget for Rapid Development

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: news.mn

As soon as he assumed office, Mongolia's 34th Prime Minister announced that he would make revisions to the 2025 state budget. Yesterday, during the first meeting of the new government, it was announced that they have begun discussing an "Austerity Revision," aimed at reducing excessive government spending and tightening government finances. In a situation where even when the structure of the government does not change—or even when there is stability in governance—amending the budget two or three times has become commonplace, the news of a budget revision may no longer seem all that novel. Frequently amending and revising the budget is certainly not a good sign. In essence, it is a consequence of failing to develop the state budget by aligning income, expenditures, the economic situation, and international geopolitical matters over even a single year, let alone the long term. This year's budget, in particular, got off on the wrong foot. The budget submitted by the government and approved by the State Great Khural faced a presidential veto. Inevitably, the government pretended to reduce expenditures, resubmitted the budget to parliament, and had it approved again. Passing a balanced budget was touted as fulfilling the principle of representation in parliament established under the Constitution with 126 members and achieving healthy debate. When parliament approved the 2025 budget law for the second time, the consolidated budget's balanced income and aid amounted to 33.5 trillion MNT, or 35.2% of GDP, and total expenditures and net loans also amounted to 33.5 trillion MNT, or 35.2% of GDP. The Ministry of Finance announced that the budget's balanced account would have no deficit, and the base balance would be a 3.3% of GDP surplus. However, those who enthusiastically praised the historically deficit-free approval of the 2025 consolidated budget have started to fall silent. From the opening of the spring session of parliament on March 17, debate about whether to revise the budget began. While L. Oyun-Erdene's government, which had pledged to take bold actions for rapid development, teetered on the brink, the finance minister maintained until the very end that "there are no legal grounds for a budget revision." However, as of yesterday (2025.06.18), his position has changed. Talking about working boldly for development, it has now been declared that by making an austerity revision and amending the 2025 budget, consolidated budget revenue will be reduced by 2.3 trillion MNT to 31.2 trillion MNT, total expenditures will also be reduced by 2.3 trillion MNT to 31.2 trillion MNT, and the policy of maintaining a balanced budget will continue. Furthermore, in order to create a streamlined, competent civil service with optimal structure and functions, and to adjust the managerial-to-executive staff ratio, it has been proposed to reduce civil service positions (except for teachers and doctors) by 9%. The government announced that by saving on avoidable expenses in state agencies, continuing ongoing projects and programs in austerity mode, completely cutting costs for programs not yet started, and measures towards creating a compact, efficient, and digital government, a total of 1.9 trillion MNT will be saved. It seems that eventually, the moment of reckoning arrives. Strangely, just by replacing L. Oyun-Erdene with G. Zandanshatar, Mongolia's fiscal and monetary policy also changes. This actually evidences the inability to develop a consistent fiscal policy for even a single year, let alone the long term. After the budget was passed and approved at the end of last year, the revenue projections have since fallen below expectations. Looking at Mongolia's export income—especially mining and mineral exports, and in particular coal—the assumed export price of 105 USD per ton, as included in the budget, has dropped by 30-40% to around 70-80 USD per ton. As a result, budget revenues have fallen sharply short. Despite repeated reminders from members of parliament to the finance minister about the need for an early budget revision after the parliament's spring session opened, the minister maintained that "if revising the budget caused coal prices to rise, then we should revise the budget every day." The government needs to do everything within its power and see the results. He continued to argue that the economy had not worsened to the extent that necessitated a budget revision. As of April 2025, consolidated budget revenues have fallen short by over 800 billion MNT, and compared to the same period last year, the shortfall is 1.2 trillion MNT. In the first four months of the year, Mongolia exported 25 million tons of coal—the same physical amount as last year—but the export price of coal has dropped by 44% since the start of the year. Economists have warned that if coal prices remain at this level, the budget may fall short by 2.3 trillion MNT. In any case, in coming days, the expectation is that the budget revision will be discussed and passed, turning the budget that was supposed to be bold for rapid development into an austerity budget.

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Millennium Challenge Account Mongolia: Invitation for Quotation Submission

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: ikon.mn

MILLENNIUM CHALLENGE ACCOUNT MONGOLIA INVITATION FOR QUOTATION SUBMISSION Contract for the supply of equipment (computers, printers) for laboratory office use
Contract Number: MCA-M/Proc/095
Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia The Government of Mongolia (hereinafter referred to as the "Government") and the Millennium Challenge Corporation (hereinafter referred to as "MCC"), USA, signed a Millennium Challenge Compact on July 27, 2018, to reduce poverty by promoting economic growth, providing a grant of USD 350 million. The Government, through the Millennium Challenge Account Mongolia ("MCA Mongolia"), will utilize part of the MCC grant to finance this agreement. MCA Mongolia will use the funding related to this agreement in full compliance with all restrictions and requirements specified in the Compact and related documents regarding the use and management of the Compact financing. No entity other than the Government and MCA Mongolia is entitled to exercise any rights granted under the Compact or to spend from the Compact’s investment funding. The Compact and related documents are available on the MCC website (www.mcc.gov) and the MCA Mongolia website (https://mca-mongolia.gov.mn/). MCA Mongolia invites eligible legal entities to submit quotations for supplying equipment (computers and printers) for laboratory office use. Detailed information and technical specifications are provided in the Request for Quotation (RFQ) document. This procurement will be carried out through the Shopping method specified in the MCC’s Procurement Policy and Guidelines available on the MCC’s website, and is open to all eligible entities as defined in the RFQ. Interested companies willing to participate in the tender must send an electronic request titled "Supply of Laboratory Office Computers and Printers" with the company name and contact information clearly indicated by email to PA-Mongolia@charleskendall.com, with a copy to procurement@mca-mongolia.gov.mn. Upon registration, a download link for the RFQ document will be provided. Any questions or clarifications regarding this tender must be sent to PA-Mongolia@charleskendall.com, with a copy to procurement@mca-mongolia.gov.mn, no later than 15:00 (Ulaanbaatar time) on June 25, 2025. Answers to questions and clarifications will be sent to all companies that have requested the RFQ document no later than 17:00 on June 26, 2025. Quotations must be submitted via the electronic link specified in the RFQ document by 15:00 (Ulaanbaatar time) on July 1, 2025. Only submissions via the electronic link will be accepted; submissions by email or hard copy will not be accepted. Late submissions will be rejected. MILLENNIUM CHALLENGE ACCOUNT-MONGOLIA Notice: Media organizations (television, radio, social media, and websites) are strictly prohibited from using our information in any form, in whole or in part, except by prior agreement and with the source (ikon.mn) cited.

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World Bank Senior Financial Specialist Patrick Picker Uma TeTe was received for a meeting

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: montsame.mn

World Bank Senior Financial Specialist and Regional Coordinator Patrick Picker Uma TeTe was received by B. Bundkhorol, Secretary General and Chief Auditor of the National Audit Office. Patrick Picker Uma TeTe expressed satisfaction with the cooperation between the two organizations and thanked the National Audit Office for conducting financial statement audits and providing feedback and recommendations regarding the implementation of projects and programs funded by the Bank. He shared ideas on further effective collaboration, improving audit impact and quality control, conducting implementation and performance audits of projects, and specifying special requirements in the terms of reference for the selection of the financial statement audit executor for the coming year. He also mentioned the potential for supporting the capacity building of National Audit Office staff and the integration of artificial intelligence into operations. The meeting was also attended by Ts. Naranchimeg, Director and Chief Auditor of the Department of Financial and Compliance Audits; D. Enkhbold, Director and Chief Auditor of the Department of Performance and Compliance Audits; Ts. Khosjargal, Methodology Manager; N. Otgonjargal, Senior Procurement Specialist at the World Bank's Mongolia Office; and M. Tsolmonchimeg, Financial Specialist.

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By Decision of the Scientific Council, Imported Fuel Will Be Purchased

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: news.mn

According to Government Resolution No. 22 of 2024 and Resolution No. 2 of 2025, the test work on improved briquette fuel was submitted for tests at accredited laboratories, namely TTRC, ALS, the Mineral Resources and Petroleum Authority, and the laboratory of the Capital City Agency for Combating Air and Environmental Pollution. The analysis showed that the emissions of sulfurous and carbon monoxide gases in the waste smoke from briquettes made from enriched coal did not meet the requirements of the MNS5216:2016 standard. Therefore, the Scientific Council under the National Committee for Reducing Air Pollution concluded that if such briquettes are to be used in production, the enrichment process should be repeated, the enrichment technology should be changed, or an alternative source of primary coal should be explored. Based on the decision of the NCRA, it was decided that in the coming heating season, ready-made imported fuel will be brought in. Furthermore, according to related decisions, starting from next winter, improved briquette fuel will not be produced in Ulaanbaatar. For the 2025-2026 heating season, out of the 340,000 tons of briquette fuel planned for sale, 40,000 tons will be briquette fuel made from middlings currently being prepared, and 300,000 tons will be imported ready-made briquette fuel—specifically, semi-coke blue coal. More specifically, according to the following resolutions and decisions, it is planned to import semi-coke blue coal. At the third meeting of the Scientific Council under the National Committee for Reducing Air Pollution, held on May 16, 2025: - Considering that the emission level of sulfurous gas in the enriched coal from the "Zero" seam mined by "Erdenes Tavantolgoi" JSC, used as the primary raw material in the improved briquette fuel of "Tavantolgoi Fuel" LLC, is on average 1.66 times higher than the permissible limit required by standards, and the emission level of carbon monoxide is 1.45 times higher, it was concluded that it is necessary to study alternative sources of primary coal. When importing semi-coke briquette fuel, detailed analysis of samples must be conducted and conclusions obtained. Also, through Resolution No. 4 of the National Committee for Reducing Air Pollution dated May 16, 2025: The Mayor and Governor of Ulaanbaatar, Kh. Nyambaatar, was charged with organizing the retail packaging of semi-coke briquette fuel for consumers and distributing it to households in ger districts within air quality improvement zones. In detail, considering that the quality indicators of the enriched coal from the "Zero" seam mined by "Erdenes Tavantolgoi" JSC, intended as the primary raw material for the new improved briquette fuel to be produced by "Tavantolgoi Fuel" LLC, as well as the indicators of fuel produced from this raw material, do not meet standard requirements, and based on the report of the Working Group on experiments and research formed by Energy Minister’s Order No. A/94 of 2023, tasks were assigned to Kh. Nyambaatar, Governor of the capital city and the Mayor of Ulaanbaatar, as well as to D. Amgalan, Chairman of the Board of Directors of "Tavantolgoi Fuel" LLC, to organize the packaging and delivery of imported ready-made fuel (blue coal) for consumers and to supply the households in ger districts within air quality improvement zones, with the purpose of reducing air pollution in Ulaanbaatar and ensuring consistent fuel supply during the 2025-2026 heating season.

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"If Changes Are To Be Made, The Budget Needs To Be Adjusted By 5 Trillion"

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: news.mn

Prime Minister G. Zandanshatar's cabinet has officially taken office. The Minister of Finance, B. Javkhlan, has stated that a budget amendment of 1.8 trillion MNT will be made to the 2025 state budget. We asked Member of Parliament J. Bayarmaa about her position on the issue of amending this year's budget. She said, “Cutting 2.3 trillion from this year's budget is not a sufficient amount. Such a level of savings does not constitute real savings. This analysis was made by the Ministry of Finance. However, a study by the Bank of Mongolia estimated that by the end of the year, the budget deficit would be around 3.5 trillion. Some scholars, researchers, and economists suggested that the deficit could reach up to 5 trillion by the end of the year. If a real change is to be made, a 5 trillion saving is necessary. In 2022, Mongolia had a state budget of 22 trillion. Then, in 2024, which is an election year, we expanded the budget to 30 trillion. This year, we submitted a historically high budget of 35 trillion, but after facing the President’s veto, it was reduced to 33 trillion. A few years ago, the budget was 20-22 trillion, so in these difficult times the government should start cost-saving measures from itself. Also, the number of different state funds needs to be reduced. Of the 14 mega-projects being implemented by the government, the first three are the most important. They could have produced returns in the short term when the budget was tight. In the long term, the projects should have been planned considering which would yield the most economic benefit. Currently, the ranking of these 14 mega-projects has become unclear. Therefore, it is necessary to revisit and review them. China has announced that it will reduce the quantity of coal it imports and exports by 20 percent. Personally, I am critical of the stance of the Minister of Finance. The newly formed Parliament members have not even been in office for a year yet. However, during this period, they are preparing to approve the budget for the fourth time. Initially, the 2024 budget was amended, at which time expenses were expanded—which was a mistake. Then, the new 2024 budget was approved. This was followed by a review and approval after the President's veto. Now, it is being discussed to approve the budget for a fourth time. From this, it can be concluded that the relevant institutions are lacking in calculations and studies, and are not listening to scholars and researchers,” she emphasized.

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TransBank Becomes the First Member Bank of the CIPS System in Northeast Asia

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: ikon.mn

TransBank has become the first bank in Northeast Asia to successfully meet the criteria for becoming a Direct Participant in China's Cross-border Interbank Payment System (CIPS), thereby introducing a yuan clearing and settlement system in Mongolia and the wider region, in line with its goal of providing international-standard private banking services to its customers. CIPS, a cutting-edge infrastructure introduced by the People's Bank of China (China's Central Bank), is an advanced cross-border RMB remittance and payment system with the core advantages of being "Fast, Easy, and Cost-Effective" and is tailored to meet customers' needs for swift, efficient, and reliable yuan transactions. By joining CIPS as a direct participant, TransBank unlocks the following advantages: - Provides organizations and private citizens with a simpler, faster (real-time), less expensive, reliable, and secure solution for international payments; - Supports trade and investments between Mongolia, China, and other Northeast Asian countries; - Diversifies Mongolia's financial channels and strengthens the national economy; - Contributes to the Bank of Mongolia's efforts to stabilize the tugrik's exchange rate. Currently, there are 170 banks around the world acting as direct participants in the CIPS system, able to send and receive transactions through their own accounts. There are also about 1,500 indirect participants who access the system via these direct participants. As the first direct participant of CIPS from Northeast Asia, TransBank is now participating in the '2025 China International Financial Exhibition' held in Shanghai. This event marks TransBank as the first Mongolian bank to represent Mongolia in the global CIPS network, underlining its commitment to providing customers with more secure and reliable yuan transaction services. Notice: Media organizations (television, radio, social media, and web pages) are strictly prohibited from using this information in part or in whole in any form unless prior agreement is obtained and the source (ikon.mn) is cited.

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B. Jargalan: The Governor's Office is sitting and announcing a tender to purchase semi-coking fuel from our southern neighbor for 226 billion MNT

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: ikon.mn

At today's session of the State Great Khural (Parliament), the draft resolution on "Measures to create a green financing system and improve the legal environment" was discussed. During this session, Member of Parliament B. Jargalan said, "According to Resolution No. 53 approved on June 5, it was decided to fully align the air quality of the capital and other centralized settlements with the national annual average standard within three years, and to not finance the sources of air pollution such as stoves, chimneys, and fuel with budget funds. Related to this, the national committee for reducing air pollution should be personally headed by the Prime Minister. The draft resolution regarding measures to create a green financing system and improve the legal environment now makes it clearer what should be financed instead of stoves, chimneys, and fuel. While such political decisions are being made in Parliament, the decisions issued by the city authorities are not aligned. For example, as of June 13, 2025, the Capital City Governor's Office is sitting and announcing a tender to purchase so-called semi-coking coal known as "blue coal" from our southern neighbor for 226 billion MNT. In other words, next year we will be spending budget money, or burning 226 billion MNT on buying coking coal from our neighbor and using it as fuel. The policies coming out of Parliament and the Government are not aligning. Why is the capital city carrying out such conflicting policies? Why do we have to buy coal worth 226 billion MNT from abroad? If this money were spent on financing insulation and heating, we could make 20-30 thousand households smokestack-free," he said. Video: https://www.facebook.com/100064382633728/videos/2909972092539940 Notice: Media organizations (Television, Radio, Social, and Web pages) are strictly prohibited from using our information in any form, completely or partially, unless otherwise agreed, and must cite the original source (ikon.mn) if used.

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Ts. Tumenbayar: Kh. Nyambaatar Wants to Spend the Money for Building a Semi-Coking Fuel Plant in Baganuur on Buying Coal from China Instead and Burn It for One Winter

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: isee.mn

Members of Parliament have held a briefing about starting the "Warm Hero" (Dulaan Baatar) campaign. Also, the Governor of the Capital City and Mayor of Ulaanbaatar, Kh. Nyambaatar, spoke about plans to purchase semi-coked coal from the People's Republic of China with a budget of 226 billion tugriks. Regarding these issues, we interviewed Ts. Tumenbayar, the head of the "Let's Live Well in Our Own Yard" NGO. He said, "The 'Warm Hero' campaign needs funding and proper implementation. Without funding and execution, it will remain just a dream written on paper. A tender was announced for purchasing 226 billion tugriks' worth of semi-coked coal. This is an enormous amount of money. It's enough to insulate 90,000 ger households in Ulaanbaatar. If we insulate 90,000 gers, air pollution will be reduced by 40 percent. Mayor Kh. Nyambaatar is dismissing all other solutions and is fixated on semi-coked coal. Introducing semi-coked coal for consumption will bring multiple issues since preparations are not in place. If we start burning semi-coked coal, 80 percent of stoves in ger districts will melt, as semi-coked coal requires special iron stoves 10-15 cm thick. Also, households in ger districts do not have ventilation systems. This will not reduce air pollution but actually increase it. It is possible to burn semi-coked coal, but not this winter. 226 billion tugriks is a huge sum. This money could be used to build a semi-coked coal plant in Baganuur district—the feasibility study is already done. That means we have the full opportunity to purchase equipment and build the plant. Fuel is a strategic product; we must produce our main strategic product ourselves."

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Golomt Bank Organizes 'Golomt Bank & BNY Joint Compliance Workshop 2025' in Cooperation with BNY Bank

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: isee.mn

Golomt Bank, in collaboration with the U.S. BNY Bank, successfully organized the "Golomt Bank & BNY Joint Compliance Workshop 2025" compliance event. This is the second time the event has been held at the initiative of Golomt Bank, bringing together over 100 guests and participants, including representatives from regulatory organizations and experts from Mongolia's banking and financial sector. T. Otgon, Chief Risk Officer of Golomt Bank, stated: "We would like to express our gratitude to the leadership of the Bank of Mongolia, representatives of regulatory bodies, and sector experts who are sharing the 30th anniversary celebration of Golomt Bank and participating in this Compliance event. Strictly adhering to international laws and regulations is a crucial indicator for attracting investment and financing from foreign markets, as well as initiating multifaceted cooperation. I am confident that by participating in this event, you were able to exchange ideas, knowledge, and experience about compliance activities, discuss existing challenges, and identify opportunities and solutions for collaboration." At the event, the leadership of the Bank of Mongolia and experts from BNY Bank presented and shared their insights on topics such as investigative procedures related to international payments, the use of artificial intelligence in compliance practice, and public-private information exchange. Within the framework of cooperation between Golomt Bank and BNY Bank, Golomt Bank provides its customers with overseas transfers, payment settlements, and import and export financing services through BNY Bank's global network, all under high compliance standards.

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KHUVSGUL: "Nutgiin Saikhan" Milk Tea Exported to the Russian Federation

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: montsame.mn

One of Khuvsgul province's oldest food manufacturers, "Titanic" company, which has been operating for 30 years, is now exporting its "Nutgiin Saikhan" tea to the Russian Federation. The "Nutgiin Saikhan" milk tea, which has been recognized multiple times as a brand product of the province, is distinguished by its traditional production method, use of clarified butter, and the inclusion of rare herbs grown in the northern region. The "Titanic" company produces over 150 different products across 10 production lines, including bread, pastries, dairy, dried curds (aaruul), cakes, noodles, sliced flour products, tea, fruits, and public catering. These products are supplied to consumers through two wholesale points and more than 200 contracted distributors and stores. The company independently fulfills 15% of the province's bread and bread product demand, 18.4% of flour products, and 25% of dairy products, producing about 600 tons of food annually. The organization has implemented international standards ISO 9001 and ISO 22000, fully adopting proper manufacturing and hygiene practices. Over the last three years, it has invested a total of 1.7 billion MNT in technical and technological upgrades, and generated 245.2 million MNT in tax revenue in 2023-2024.

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Diplomacy

Meeting with the Executive Director of the US Congress International Leadership Staff Office

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Ulaanbaatar, June 19, 2025 /MONTSAME/. On June 18, Secretary General of the State Great Khural (Parliament) B. Baasandorj received Ms. Jane Sargus, Executive Director of the International Leadership Staff Office of the US Congress, and her delegation to discuss bilateral cooperation. The International Leadership Staff Office of the US Congress implements the "Open World" program for inter-parliamentary cooperation internationally, which has been active in Mongolia since 2016. At the beginning of the meeting, Secretary General B. Baasandorj expressed his pleasure at meeting with the representatives of the international "Open World" program. He congratulated the successful organization of the first meeting of "Open World" program alumni, which took place on June 16 and 17, 2025, in cooperation with the Supreme Court of Mongolia, the Judicial Academy, the Judicial General Council, and the US Embassy. He also noted that since 2016, six editions of the program have been implemented in cooperation with this office for members of the Mongolian Parliament and staff of the Secretariat, and expressed gratitude for the upcoming program scheduled for September 2025. Ms. Jane Sargus highlighted the significance of the "Open World" program, which is being implemented in other countries as well, and inquired for more information about the activities of the Mongolian State Great Khural and its Secretariat, according to the Press Department of the State Great Khural.

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Meeting with OSCE ODIHR Representatives on Democratic Institutions and Human Rights

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Member of Parliament and Chairman of the Standing Committee on Ethics and Discipline, B. Bayarbaatar, met today with the delegation led by Yulia Netesova, Head of the Democratic Governance and Gender Section of the Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR) of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE). At the beginning of the meeting, Chairman B. Bayarbaatar expressed his gratitude to the delegates for participating in and sharing their experiences during the two-day discussion on parliamentary and political party fairness, which was organized among the five parties represented in Parliament. He emphasized that 2025 is a particularly significant year for political parties, noting that according to the newly adopted Political Parties Law, parties are required to hold congresses and update their statutes in compliance with the law. He stated that, for the first time per the new law, regulations regarding state support for party activities will be implemented, which he believes will greatly contribute to the development of political parties. He presented the history of the revision and adoption of the Political Parties Law in 2023 and informed that together with fellow MPs they are working on drafting the Law on Political Party Financing. He highlighted that, in addition to research, the advice of the OSCE ODIHR experts will be critical for the successful drafting and adoption of this law. Yulia Netesova, Head of the Democratic Governance and Gender Section of OSCE ODIHR, expressed her appreciation to the Standing Committee on Ethics and Discipline and the management of the Parliamentary Research and Development Institute for successfully organizing the two-day event on parliamentary and political party fairness. She noted that the discussions were held at a high level in terms of politics, administration, research, and organization. Ms. Netesova remarked that there is much room for studying the successes and mistakes in the history of democracy and expressed her enthusiasm to work together with a parliament that is clear in its objectives, plans, and commitments. She further pointed out that the two-day discussions were energetic and proactive, and highlighted that participants agreed on the need to amend certain rules and regulations. During the meeting, the sides discussed cooperation in areas such as conducting research, experience sharing, proper development of political parties, reducing corruption and conflicts of interest, and increasing openness and transparency. Also present at the meeting were Member of Parliament D. Enkhtuya and D. Bumdar, Director of the Parliamentary Research and Development Institute, according to the Parliamentary Media Office.

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Chinese President Xi Jinping May Visit Mongolia This Fall

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: isee.mn

During the "Belt and Road" International Cooperation High-Level Forum held in Beijing, China, in October 2023, Mongolian President U. Khurelsukh met with Chinese President Xi Jinping. At the meeting, President Khurelsukh invited President Xi Jinping to visit Mongolia. It was previously reported that President Xi might visit Mongolia last year, which marked the 75th anniversary of diplomatic relations between the two countries and the 10th anniversary of their comprehensive strategic partnership. However, the visit did not take place. Now, there are political discussions suggesting that President Xi may visit Mongolia this coming fall. President Xi Jinping last visited Mongolia in 2014, when the two sides signed 26 documents. Since then, the leaders of the two countries have engaged in multiple high-level visits and meetings. Over the past decade, the two countries have collaborated on major infrastructure projects such as the Erdeneburen Hydropower Plant, the Gashuunsukhait-Gants Mod border railway, and the railway connections at border ports. Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi visits Ulaanbaatar every two years; in 2018, he expressed his commitment to quickly raise bilateral trade to $10 billion and annual people-to-people exchanges to 3 million. During President Khurelsukh's visit to Beijing in November 2022, both sides also agreed to work hard to quickly increase trade volume to $20 billion.

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Meeting with Advisors of the OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Chairman of the Standing Committee on State Structure of the State Great Khural (Parliament) J. Bat-Erdene met with Ksenia Dashutsina, Senior Election Adviser, and Goran Petrov, Adviser on election issues from the Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR) of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE), who are visiting to observe the 2024 parliamentary elections of Mongolia and present their findings. The meeting took place on June 18. Chairman J. Bat-Erdene emphasized that elections play a vital role in the democracy, development, and future of Mongolia. He expressed his gratitude for their observation and recommendations on the electoral process. He noted that the ODIHR’s observation methodology supports member states in their efforts to conduct democratic and fair elections. Observation missions like this enhance public trust in electoral institutions and systems. Therefore, Mongolia highly values the ODIHR’s election observation work. He also recalled that the ODIHR first sent an observation team to Mongolia during the 2013 presidential election and pointed out the significance of the reports and recommendations provided by those missions. Mongolia has been attentive to the reports and recommendations of the ODIHR’s Election Observation Missions, striving to implement them and remains committed to active cooperation in this regard. He noted that the proposals and recommendations included in these reports are crucial for further improving the legal framework for elections and ensuring that the rights to vote and to be elected are fully protected. Goran Petrov, Adviser on election issues from the ODIHR, stated that during their current mission in Mongolia, their election observation report and recommendations have been presented to the leaders of many government agencies, and that the General Election Commission and other organizations received the feedback positively. He also mentioned that before the 2027 presidential election and the 2028 parliamentary elections, the General Election Commission plans to submit proposals to the Parliament for amendments to relevant laws, and he requested careful attention during the discussion and adoption of these legal amendments. During the meeting, the participants exchanged views on issues such as amending the election law, challenges that arise in the process of discussing and adopting laws, inconsistencies between laws, reducing election costs, as well as matters related to the electoral system and constituencies. They also discussed the recommendations made by the ODIHR, as reported by the Press and Information Department of the State Great Khural.

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International Association of Police Training Institutions to Convene in Mongolia

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

The 27th meeting of the Executive Board of the International Association of Police Academies (INTERPA) is set to take place in our country on the 20th of this month. The association was established on March 2, 2011, at the initiative of the Turkish National Police Academy, with the aim of improving the quality of international police training, collaborating in research and training, exchanging experiences, implementing professor exchange programs, and organizing activities for enhancing instructors’ capabilities. Today, the association includes over 80 police training institutions, universities, and colleges from 63 countries around the world and operates on a stable basis. Our university, the University of Internal Affairs (DHIС), joined the association as a member in 2011 and was elected as a member of the Executive Board in 2022. Representatives from over 20 countries—including Turkey, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, the Maldives, Indonesia, Belarus, and Uzbekistan—will participate in person, while delegates from police training schools in India and North Macedonia will join virtually. The agenda of the meeting includes the election of the president, vice president, and board members of INTERPA; the selection of the host country and police training institution for the 14th General Assembly in 2025 and the 28th Executive Board Meeting in 2026; setting the schedules for these events; sharing information about international police officer capacity-building training to be organized by member institutions this year; and discussing and deciding on bilateral professor and instructor exchange programs.

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Infrastructure

Investigation into the Cause of the Accident at 'TETS-3' State-Owned Company Underway by Police and Intelligence Agencies

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: isee.mn

On the night of the 1st to 2nd of this month, a fire broke out in the High-Pressure Turbine section of 'Thermal Power Plant No.3' (TETS-3) SOE, located in the 3rd subdistrict of Khan-Uul District. Tragically, a 47-year-old male engineer, D.Kh, who was working at the site at the time, died in the accident. Additionally, 39-year-old shift supervisor T.B, who was also working in the section, suffered smoke inhalation and is currently being treated at the Central Military Hospital. Authorities are now working to determine the cause and extent of the damage of the accident at TETS-3, with clarity expected next week. Regarding this, the Minister of Energy B.Choijilsuren said, “It is still a bit early to definitively state the extent of the damage. We need another week. Yesterday, the police and intelligence agencies were allowed to access the accident site to make their assessments. Now, related cameras are being installed. Over the next 24 hours, the damaged turbine will be dismantled under surveillance. Efforts to clarify the cause of the accident are underway. This work will be carried out together with legal and oversight institutions. Requests have been submitted. By next week, we will clearly determine the cause of the accident and finalize a recovery plan. Preliminary estimates suggest that building repair may require about 7 billion MNT, and shifting from the combined heating and power generation mode to a heating-only mode will need 8.5 billion MNT. If it is concluded that the base of the damaged ninth turbine is not severely affected, a new turbine can be manufactured on site. We have already reached out to 13 equipment manufacturing companies in the energy sector for price quotes, and we expect to receive these soon. The proposals will then be presented to the Government.”

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Residents of the Capital to Test Another Type of Fuel This Coming Winter

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: news.mn

Ulaanbaatar residents, who gave up using raw coal, have used and experimented with refined briquetted fuel for the past five years. However, the city's smog problem has not disappeared. Now, government officials are announcing that from the coming winter, another type of fuel will be tested. This, they say, will sharply reduce air pollution and save on the budget. Regarding this, City Governor Kh. Nyambaatar said, "The Scientists’ Council has issued a conclusion. Experts have determined that using high-calorific coal, meaning washed but unprocessed coal, is wrong. In recent years, many people have suffered from carbon monoxide poisoning and died. The National Council decided that introducing semi-coked coal for use will have a positive impact on public health. Therefore, we will purchase semi-coked coal worth more than 200 billion MNT from China. By absorbing the total costs of the current 'Tavantolgoi Tulsh' refined briquette fuel factory, we aim to save 300 billion MNT. In other words, we have calculated to save about 80 million USD. We will buy coal which is processed at more than 800 degrees, eliminating harmful chemicals, for over 200 billion MNT, package it here, and make it available for use." However, Minister of Energy B. Choijilsuren mentioned that winter preparations are only about 20% ready. The so-called "blue coal," or coked coal, is lignite coal heated and coked at 550-650 degrees Celsius, which removes harmful substances and volatile gases to produce a cleaner fuel. The blue coal factory is expected to help reduce Ulaanbaatar's air pollution by 80% in the medium term. Since this new facility is not expected to be operational by next year, Mongolia will be purchasing blue coal from China for the time being. Dr. J. Narangerel, head of the Instrumental Analysis Lab at the Institute of Chemistry of the Mongolian Academy of Sciences, stated: "When producing refined briquetted fuel, it was initially planned to use middlings from the Tavantolgoi mine as raw material. Good standards can be set, but the supply of raw materials has dried up. So the refined briquettes are now made with materials close to those original ones. If the standard requires less than 10% coal content and low volatile matter, but the right raw material is not available, alternative materials had to be used. I think they used the closest substitute available at the time. Briquettes made from middlings are a product of primary processing. Of course, they do not adequately ensure air quality. Instead, countries around the world are using semi-coked coal. Semi-coking means that the raw coal is fully processed. This is not a brand new technology. It is currently the most affordable way to reduce air pollution." A SEMI-COKED COAL PLANT TO BE FULLY OPERATIONAL BY 2027 Authorities have announced plans to build a semi-coked coal plant on a 90-hectare site at the Baganuur mine. The creation of the Baganuur technology park will require a total investment of $531 million, of which about $190 million will go towards building the semi-coked coal plant. The new plant is planned to generate $97 million in annual sales. Officials have previously announced that the project feasibility study is underway. This plant is expected to reduce the current cost of refined briquetted fuel by 62% for consumers. Construction is scheduled to begin in the fourth quarter of 2025 and be fully operational by 2027. The plant will have the capacity to produce 850,000 tons of semi-coked coal annually, consuming two million tons of raw material. In addition to developing the feasibility study, 5,000 tons of coal from Baganuur will be sent to factories in Xinjiang for technological testing in cooperation with the Mongolian University of Science and Technology, the Academy of Sciences, and the Chinese Academy of Sciences’ Coal Chemistry Institute. With the commencement of Phase 1 and 2 of deep-processing of Baganuur lignite, it is expected to contribute 4% to the GDP of the central region and 2.4% to the national GDP. Furthermore, 1,950 new jobs will be created and the park will become a large-scale, strategically important, technologically advanced plant with $250 million in annual sales. Experts have highlighted these points. By switching to semi-coked coal instead of the current refined briquetted fuel, the particulate matter in Ulaanbaatar's air is projected to decrease by four times, sulfur by three times, and nitrogen dioxide by six times. These calculations have been carried out by Mongolian and foreign scientists since 2007. In economic terms, the cost of refined briquetted fuel is expected to be reduced by up to 60% with this project.

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The State Great Khural to Discuss Amendment to the City Planning Law

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The regular spring session of the State Great Khural (Parliament) has commenced in the State Palace. Today's session will address the following issues: - Draft law on amending the Law on City Planning (revised version) and other related draft laws submitted jointly
- Draft law on amending the Law on Legislation and other draft laws and resolutions submitted jointly
- Matters regarding the appointment and removal of a member of the Civil Service Council
- Draft resolution of the Parliament on "Measures to establish a Green Financing System and improve the legal framework"
- Draft law on amending the Criminal Procedure Law and other jointly submitted draft laws
- Draft law on amending the General Law on Social Insurance At the beginning of the session, a vote was held on whether to continue the discussion on the draft law to amend the Law on City Planning, and the majority of MPs supported it. Subsequently, the first discussions are being held regarding the draft law on amending the Law on Legislation and other jointly submitted draft laws and resolutions. Voting on 31 issues with principle differences has begun in the first discussion. LIVE VIEW: https://www.facebook.com/100064382633728/videos/4204911039793209 Note:
Media organizations (Television, Radio, Social and Web sites) are strictly prohibited from using our information in whole or in part in any form, except by prior agreement and only by citing the source (ikon.mn).

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Special Regime Imposed on State-Owned Thermal Power Plants

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

Minister of Energy B. Choijilsuren presented information at the Government meeting regarding the state of the energy sector, the progress of winter preparation for 2025-2026, issues that require further attention, and the accident and fire that occurred at the "Third Thermal Power Plant." In connection with the presentation, Prime Minister G. Zandanshatar gave instructions to impose a special regime on state-owned thermal power plants. The preparation work for the winter season in Mongolia's energy sector is being conducted within the planned timeline, with ongoing monitoring of the progress, rapid response to difficulties as needed, provision of information, and continued supervision. As of today, the basic and auxiliary equipment overhaul, technical arrangements, and investment work required to prepare 46 companies in the energy sector for the 2025-2026 winter season are approximately 30% complete on average. The equipment at thermal power plants has an average age of 35-60 years, while the age of the transmission and distribution networks is 32-62 years, with about 40% of assets past their intended service life. As for coal mines supplying the energy sector, the preparation work for the 2025-2026 winter season at "Baganuur" JSC, "Shivee-Ovoo" JSC, and "Sharyn Gol" JSC is currently a little over 40% complete.

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Conflicts of Interest and Positions Have Prevented CHP-5 from Being Built Until Now

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: news.mn

The Prime Minister has scheduled an extraordinary cabinet meeting for tomorrow. During this meeting, the newly formed government will continue discussing measures to reduce government expenditure and to impose stricter austerity, following up on initial discussions. Today, the Prime Minister is working at the Ministry of Energy, familiarizing himself with issues related to the current situation in the energy sector and consulting with relevant officials and members of the government on these matters. Prime Minister G. Zandanshatar said: "It seems that the Minister of Energy will appoint a working group as part of his duties. Issues related to technical equipment or individual responsibility are currently under investigation. This situation has resulted in both neglect and overlap of professional and external audits in the energy sector, which in turn has made daily work difficult for engineering and technical staff. This is my assessment. Due to conflicts of interest and positions in projects such as renewable energy and the Erdeneburen hydroelectric power plant, disputes have persisted for about 20 years, leading to a halt in the construction of the Fifth Power Plant. As far as I know, there were decisions to build the Tavantolgoi Power Plant. In 1987, during the discussion of the five-year plan, the government decided to build the Baganuur Power Plant. This was abandoned following changes in government. It had been planned since that time, but the planning of the Tavantolgoi Power Plant conflicted with it. Even after the location had been decided, it was changed to build the Baganuur Power Plant instead. Later, the Baganuur Power Plant project was also canceled. Now, tenders for power plants are announced but never move forward. This is a long-standing issue in the energy sector. In the big picture, it poses a risk to national security in terms of energy. Successive ministers have paid attention to this issue. The current minister, in particular, has been reappointed because he is able to see the broader picture and seek solutions. The principle of unified management is important; having a clear view of all aspects of the sector and being pragmatic, the initiative was taken to organize things correctly according to management principles, and thus it was decided to keep the current minister. We should support our minister and work together as one."

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75 International and Domestic Flights Operated at "Buyant-Ukhaa"

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

According to its administration, from the 6th to the 12th of this month, a total of 75 flights were operated at the "Buyant-Ukhaa" International Airport, including 3 international and 72 domestic flights. Additionally, during this period, there were 139 requests to use the airport as a backup, and preparations were made accordingly to ensure readiness. Based on this information, there are reports that "Buyant-Ukhaa" is planned to be used as a backup airport during busy periods, and that it has been assigned responsibility for domestic flights during the peak tourist season. When asked about this, officials from the Ministry of Road and Transport stated, "A final decision has not been made. However, there are ongoing discussions and work being done to expand and modernize 'Chinggis Khan' Airport, upgrade domestic airports to international standards, and ensure safety and preparedness during busy periods, as well as to build reserves."

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The road from the intersection at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to the intersection at the Institute of Teachers will be closed and renovated

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: isee.mn

The Roads Development Agency of the Capital City has announced that the road from the intersection at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to the intersection at the Institute of Teachers will be closed and renovated. Specifically, within the scope of the sectional repairs and renovations on Peace Avenue in the 1st and 8th khoroos (subdistricts) of Sukhbaatar District, the road from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs intersection to the Institute of Teachers intersection will be closed for 2 days, from June 21 to June 23 of this year, for renovation works. The road will be closed from 23:00 on June 21, 2025, to 06:00 on June 23, 2025, during which time asphalt paving and road marking works will be carried out on the driving lanes. Therefore, citizens and drivers are advised to choose alternative routes during this period.

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State-Owned Thermal Power Plants Placed on High Alert, Special Regimen Established at Third Power Plant

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Prime Minister of Mongolia G. Zandanshatar visited the Ministry of Energy today, met with the leadership, and gave directives. At the beginning of the meeting, the Prime Minister said that in yesterday's government meeting, they discussed not only the overlap of functions and increase in staff in the civil service but also the issue of lack of accountability, and directed all ministries to conduct functional analyses and eliminate redundant positions. He also instructed members of the government to have certain state functions performed by the private sector, reduce state involvement, implement digitization firmly, and create a civil service that effectively serves citizens. In this context, a briefing was heard on the current state of the energy sector. As a result, a government resolution was issued to take direct government control over the operations of Thermal Power Plant No. 3 (State-Owned Joint Stock Company) following the accident on June 2, 2025, and to establish a special regimen for six months to restore standard operations and prevent possible risks. The resolution also mandates elevating the energy sector to a high-alert status, ensuring the normal operation of equipment, facilities, and systems of thermal power plants, monitoring the progress of scheduled maintenance, preventing further risks, and completing preparations for the 2025-2026 winter within the planned timeframe. These tasks were assigned to the Minister of Energy, B. Choijilsuren. "It is essential for the National Energy Committee, the National Council, the ministry, and agencies to operate under unified leadership. The cause of the accident at the Third Power Plant is under investigation and has not yet been determined. However, the lack of clarity in sectoral leadership structures has compromised accountability in the sector, which may have hampered the daily work of professional engineers and technical staff. Conflicts of interest and positional competition have plagued the sector for the past 20 years, leading to disruptions in new projects such as the Fifth Power Plant," said the Prime Minister. He cautioned the ministry's leaders to operate with unified management, policy, and principles. During the period of special regimen at Thermal Power Plant No. 3, a government plenipotentiary representative with full authority will be appointed to take direct responsibility for the company’s main operations, management, and organization, and to represent the company completely, as stipulated by the Law on Granting Powers to the Government. He emphasized the need to work free from conflicts of interest and corruption, prioritizing the interests of the country, national security, and reliable energy supply. For this reason, the Prime Minister personally visited the ministry today to announce the government’s decision. According to the Government of Mongolia's 2024–2028 action program, major economic and social development projects are being implemented. In the energy sector, these include the Tavantolgoi Power Plant, the expansion and renovation of Thermal Power Plant No. 3, the Fifth Power Plant, the second phase of the Bureltzuit Power Plant project, Tostsontsengel, Sukhbaatar, Dalanzadgad’s thermal power plants, and renewable energy projects. The Prime Minister, G. Zandanshatar, expressed his commitment to pay special attention to implementing these projects, according to the Cabinet Secretariat for Government Information.

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"When the Number of Vehicles in Ulaanbaatar Has Exceeded the Limit, State Plates Are Not Being Issued Directly from the Reserve," Says Official

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: ikon.mn

As of January 15, 2025, requests for vehicle license plates with UB series for vehicles in Ulaanbaatar have been accepted through the online portal carplate.ulaanbaatar.mn. Although 2,727 requests have been registered over the more than five months since that date, up to today not a single license has been issued, according to the website. E. Nindev, the head of the Vehicle Registration and Inspection Center, explained today: “In the scope of efforts to reduce road congestion in Ulaanbaatar, the City Council has set a maximum limit on the number of vehicles and approved and implemented criteria for the issuance of state license plates. License plates are being issued as normal for certain types of vehicles that have low impact on road congestion and need to continue operating. License plates for passenger cars and cargo vehicles under 3.5 tons are being given based on these criteria. At a time when the maximum vehicle limit has been surpassed, license plates are no longer issued directly from the pool. There is now a requirement that citizens place their previous vehicle’s license plate on any newly purchased car.” At the end of last year, the First Deputy Governor of the Capital City in charge of economic and infrastructure issues, T. Davaadalai, commented: “By setting a vehicle limit and making the issuance criteria open, we have stopped the illegal reselling of license plates.” However, the city mayor Kh. Nyambaatar stated, "Due to the restriction on issuing license plates since last November, the license plate business has flourished." Notice: Media organizations (TV, Radio, Social networks, and websites) are prohibited from using our information in whole or part in any form, and may only use it with explicit agreement and by crediting the original source (ikon.mn).

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Support Given to Discuss Bill to Add Amendments to the Law on Urban Development

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: isee.mn

The plenary session of the 2025 spring session of the State Great Khural (Parliament) started today at 10:00 am with a 52.4% attendance. The discussion regarding whether to consider the bill proposing amendments to the Law on Urban Development (Revised Edition), along with other jointly submitted drafts, was continued. The discussions regarding consideration of these bills had begun at the June 13 session, where members had asked questions and received answers related to the initiator's report and the Economic Standing Committee's recommendations and conclusions. Further, members expressed their opinions on the concept of the law, and the voting had been postponed. During today’s plenary session, voting was held on whether to support consideration of the bill to amend the Law on Urban Development (Revised Edition) and related bills based on their concepts. Of the 75 State Great Khural members who voted, 54.7% supported reviewing the amendments based on the proposed concepts. Subsequently, each of the other submitted projects was put to a vote and decided. As the majority of participating members supported considering the bills based on their concepts, the drafts were transferred to the Economic Standing Committee for preparation for the first discussion. Then, the initial discussions on the bill to amend and supplement the Law on Legislation, along with other related bills and resolutions, were continued. The initial discussions of the drafts submitted on the initiative of Member D. Tsogtbaatar and others were started in the June 13 session, and members asked questions, receiving responses and explanations from Member O. Nomintsetseg and the working group. The Standing Committee on Legal Affairs had prepared draft versions of procedural differences for voting, but the voting was postponed. Therefore, in today's session, voting was conducted and decisions made regarding each of the principals’ disagreements. During this time, the Chairman of the State Great Khural, D. Amarbayasgalan, requested all members to comply with the Law on Procedure of Parliamentary Sessions. He mentioned that since the parliament consists of representatives from five parties and coalitions, flexible implementation of the procedural rules helps ensure that members can freely express positions and opinions. “We, members of the State Great Khural, must observe relevant laws and adhere to procedural rules. If we carry out our legislative activities in an orderly, principled, open, and transparent manner, public satisfaction will be ensured. Therefore, we will comply with the Law on Procedure of Parliamentary Sessions of the State Great Khural of Mongolia,” he stated. Additionally, he reminded members who were appointed as members of the Government to participate responsibly and respectfully in the session. After all votes on proposals from the Standing Committee on Legal Affairs regarding amendments to the Law on Legislation and related bills and resolutions were completed, the projects were transferred to the respective standing committee to be prepared for final discussion. At the end of the morning plenary session, the issue of appointing and releasing a member of the Civil Service Council was discussed. The terms of office of three members of the Civil Service Council had expired. Accordingly, as per the Law on Civil Service, which states that "...The Secretariat of the State Great Khural, the Office of the President of Mongolia, and the Cabinet Secretariat of the Government shall each nominate one person, and two nominations shall come from representatives of civil service employees...", G. Ganbold, adviser to the President, introduced the nominee L. Zolzaya to the plenary session. Nominee L. Zolzaya was born in 1977 in Ulaanbaatar and is 48 years old. She is a lawyer with a master's degree in business administration and international trade, having worked in public service for 23 years and 9 months. Her experience includes senior roles at the General Intelligence Agency, senior specialist at the Anti-Corruption Agency, work at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and as Consul and Head of Diplomatic Mission in China. She currently serves as a senior referent at the Legal Policy Department of the Office of the President of Mongolia. Given her experience in national security and foreign affairs since 2021, she is nominated as a member of the Civil Service Council. The submission of the State Structures Standing Committee's position and conclusions regarding the appointment and release of members of the Civil Service Council was presented by member B. Bayarbaatar. The Committee discussed the matter at its June 17 session, and it was noted that the President's Office nominated Lkhagvasuren Zolzaya due to the expiration of the terms of three council members. According to the “Procedure for Selecting Representatives of Civil Servants,” approved by the committee’s 2018 resolution, a selection committee was established in line with the April 2025 decree, and it carried out the selection of nominees. As per the regulation, the two candidates with the highest overall scores, Ts. Amartugs and B. Tugstsengel, submitted documentation to the standing committee as civil service representatives. At its session on May 28, the standing committee passed a resolution to set the hearing date and chair selection per the Law on the Procedure of the State Great Khural. The hearing for the nominees was held on June 17, chaired by MP B. Bayarbaatar. The process was organized according to laws and procedures, and the report, as well as the issue of appointing and releasing members to the Civil Service Council, were discussed by the standing committee on June 17. The plenary session supported the nomination and appointment of Lkhagvasuren Zolzaya (nominee of the Office of the President), B. Tugstsengel and Ts. Amartugs (representatives of civil service employees) as members of the Civil Service Council. The session also approved the release of B. Iderchuluun, D. Baatarsaikhan, and Ts. Amartugs, whose terms had expired, from the Council positions. During the discussion, MPs B. Purevdorj, Kh. Baasanjargal, P. Sainzorig, N. Naranbaatar, O. Tsogtgerel, J. Bayasgalan, B. Bat-Erdene, B. Uyanga, B. Beysen, L. Enkhnasan, E. Bolormaa, J. Batjargal, Ts. Iderbat, B. Kherlen, B. Zayaabal, and D. Jargalsaikhan posed questions and made statements to the nominees. They asked about potential reforms the Council could implement in public administration if they are appointed, suggestions for improving productivity and efficiency, measures to strengthen local civil service, and received detailed responses. Members also advised the nominees to focus on streamlining the functions of the Civil Service Council, making its activities more effective, refining classification and terminology of public service, and leading initiatives to update the legal environment. They discussed the challenges created by the centralization of public administration decisions and leadership in the capital, issues related to general civil service exams, ensuring digital transformation of the civil service doesn’t negatively affect structure or staffing, and supporting the employment of people with disabilities. The importance of eliminating duplication of functions, improving accountability systems, and strongly ensuring the implementation of legislation was repeatedly emphasized. Thus, after members questioned the nominees for the Civil Service Council and received answers, the Chairman of the State Great Khural announced that voting would take place in the afternoon session, after which the morning plenary session was adjourned, according to the press release from the Press Service of the State Great Khural.

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L. Erkhbaatar: During the 2025-2026 heating season, 'CHP 3' will produce the same amount of heat as last winter

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Today, Prime Minister G. Zandanshatar visited the Ministry of Energy (MOE) to discuss the incident at Thermal Power Plant (CHP) 3, its resolution, and matters requiring further attention. During the visit, the Prime Minister stated: "From a management standpoint, it is necessary to properly organize internal security and establish an effective system of supervision over employees. Issues such as allocating land adjacent to the security zone, construction of buildings, and the lack of restrictive fencing need to be rectified. When conducting a risk assessment, more than 10 issues were identified even at the protection stage. Cybersecurity is also weak. Employees should be trained on the security of state-critical facilities, the threat of terrorist attacks, sabotage, explosives, and blasting agents. An accident of this magnitude has not previously occurred in Mongolia’s energy sector. This serves as a major warning and should be treated accordingly. You must carefully consider the sources of your equipment and set requirements for supplying companies. Even if financing is approved today, you need to examine and resolve with detail the range of issues such as when the equipment will be operational. It is important to listen carefully to the opinions of professionals and technical staff." After the official meeting, reporters asked L. Erkhbaatar, Director of CHP III JSC, for details on the situation. - There are warnings that because of the major accident, the heating conditions for the 2025-2026 season may worsen. Could you clarify this? How will the winter be overcome? - As part of preparations for the 2025-2026 winter, we were working according to the planned full stop schedule from June 2-7. During the shutdown of the last unit, Machine IX, an accident occurred, leading to a major problem. All scheduled work planned from the start of the year is proceeding according to schedule. As of today, winter preparations are about 45% complete. Although Machine IX is stopped, production activities continue. Police and intelligence agencies are investigating to determine the cause of the accident. A technical committee is also working to establish what damage was caused. Since we have not received clearance to access the damaged Machine IX, no final conclusion or loss assessment has been made, so further actions are pending. - Is it possible to fully repair the damage and restore normal operations before the heating season starts? - This winter, the IX turbine generator will not be operational. Although this will cause some losses, we are organizing our work to ensure heat production remains at last winter's level. We have started taking measures to add some equipment and to increase the reliability of heating equipment. - Engineers and specialists say that because the equipment for thermal power stations is not always readily available, bringing it in and installing it takes time? - Only the IX turbine generator will not operate or be repairable this winter; it will have to be replaced. That is apparent from the external inspection. Since no final conclusion has been reached, we are talking only speculatively about which equipment will operate and which will not. As for the heating equipment, it will be operated this winter. In other words, we can operate the heat exchangers by cooling the steam from the boilers. - Will CHP III supply 100% of the heat, or will production decrease? - In terms of heat, we will produce at the same level as last winter. - How many turbines does your plant have, and with one out of operation, how will the load be managed? - We have nine turbines. Renovation and expansion have been discussed for many years. Last winter, an inspector's conclusion determined one machine—Machine VII—did not operate. Since August 1 of last year, it has been out of operation. We signed a contract to replace the cylinder and resume operation on December 1. If that happens, a 25 MW turbine generator will be operational on December 1. - What is the condition of the other turbine generators? - The turbines at our facility are in poor condition. We have two stations. All four machines at the medium-pressure station have exceeded their service life, but are still operated. They are currently in planned stoppage and will resume operation on August 1. The high-pressure station has five machines. One recently failed and stopped. As I mentioned earlier, another has been out of operation since last year. Machine V is in the same condition as VII. Even though the authorities instructed us to stop Machine V last winter, we operated it to meet the winter load. - What is the cost to fully renew a turbine generator? - A turbine generator consists of many auxiliary components, each with their own cost. The IX turbine generator was originally registered as 34 separate capital assets. It is not yet known how many are damaged and how many are operable. Since the extent of losses has not been assessed, we cannot provide a definite answer. Notice:
Media organizations (TV, radio, social, and web pages) are prohibited from using our information wholly or in part in any form, except when agreed and when citing the source (ikon.mn).

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G. Zandanshatar: Thinking about the energy sector keeps me awake at night. I believe food won’t even go down your throats either

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: isee.mn

Prime Minister G. Zandanshatar visited the Ministry of Energy. On this occasion, he said, "We are investigating issues related to technical equipment and accountability. This situation has resulted in professional inspections and external checks in the energy sector being either neglected or duplicated, which causes difficulties in the daily operations of professional engineering and technical staff. For the past 20 years, conflicts of interest or power struggles in our energy sector have led to persistent problems, such as the failure to build new power stations to this day. Ministers in each administration have paid attention to this matter. Especially now, the current minister is seeing the bigger picture of the sector and searching for solutions, which is why he has been reappointed. We must work together in unity to support the minister. Only through this can we resolve the longstanding issues plaguing the energy sector. The Minister of Energy will be given a 100-day task, and a six-month special regime will be implemented. If yet another minister is appointed, by the time they grasp the situation, they will run into some conflict of interest, and the sector will collapse. Therefore, stability and unified policy are important. Consider this an exceptional regime established in the energy sector. We are now importing 190 million dollars’ worth of energy. We are facing risky circumstances—how will we get through this winter? Will the city freeze? What will happen to the heating and electricity supply? Because of this, a heightened state of readiness has been declared for the sector, and a special regime is being implemented at thermal power stations. Major projects in our energy sector such as renewable energy projects, the Erdeneburen Hydropower Plant, Power Plant No. 5, and others, must be implemented. We cannot remain in this unpredictable situation with unknown risks in the energy sector. The concern about winter preparedness for energy supply is keeping me awake at night. If I can’t sleep, I believe food won’t even go down your throats either,” he said.

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OVORKHANGAI: The Thermal Power Plant Project Will Continue With State Funding

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: montsame.mn

In Arvaikheer, the second network line of the 30 Gcal/hour capacity thermal power plant under construction in the provincial center will be launched. The thermal power plant was originally planned to be commissioned last autumn, but due to insufficient funding, only 42% of the work was completed and the project was halted. Now, 'Energo Service Montage' LLC has been selected as the contractor, and with a government investment of 18.7 billion tugriks, the project will continue from 2025 to 2027. In connection with this, representatives held a meeting and decided that in 2025, with 5.7 billion tugriks of funding, the heating pipelines supplying Arvaikheer soum’s 5th and 13th microdistricts from the boilers of 'Arvain Ilch' LLC and 'Gazryn Ulaach' LLC will be renovated.

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In Ulaanbaatar, There Are 2.4 Times More Gas Stations Than Permitted by Standards and Norms

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

Inspections are currently being conducted on gas stations, gas refueling stations, oil depots, and transportation operations operating in the capital city. Specifically, inspections are being carried out on 53 gas stations and gas refueling stations that are located in densely populated areas. As a result, seven gas stations built within residential apartment complexes have been ordered to cease operations. In addition, for gas stations found to be in violation of relevant standards, norms, and regulations, official warnings including about 480 requirements from 47 state inspectors have been issued. Furthermore, inspections were conducted regarding compliance with standards, norms, safety, and occupational health and safety (OHS) at 28 oil depots in Ulaanbaatar, and 10 were found to have violations. Therefore, official orders containing 188 requirements from 24 state inspectors have been issued to those. It is also noteworthy that there are 2.4 times more gas stations operating in the capital than permitted by standards and norms, which the inspection team has highlighted as a major issue that must be addressed.

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Society

716 Citizens from 19 Countries Denied Entry at Mongolian Border

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

The Immigration Agency of Mongolia conducted a total of 122 inspections during the first five months of this year. These inspections covered 11,195 foreign nationals from 802 businesses and organizations. As a result, 5,700 citizens, 1,330 people who had been invited, and several businesses and organizations faced penalties in accordance with the Law on Violations. Additionally, 422 individuals were deported. Compared to the same period last year, the number of violations by foreign nationals increased by 76.03%, and the number of people deported increased by 80.34%. Most of the violations involved breaking rules related to residency card possession, use, and storage; working without authorization from relevant authorities; engaging in activities outside the purpose of arrival; or overstaying the visa period. Furthermore, 716 citizens from 19 countries were denied entry at the Mongolian border and sent back on grounds such as failing to clarify the purpose of visit, holding a visa category that did not match their stated purpose, lacking proof of funds for their stay or return, or having expired visas. Of these, 518 were from China, 100 from South Korea, and 98 from other countries.

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Sit-in Protest in Front of the Bank of Mongolia Against the Pension Loan Requirements

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: news.mn

Although the debt-to-income ratio requirement for pension-backed loans was eased to 50:50, it has still had a significant impact on elderly citizens, prompting calls for further relaxation. Senior citizens staged a sit-in protest outside the Bank of Mongolia and the State Palace. On June 12, the Monetary Policy Council of the Bank of Mongolia announced its decision to categorize pension-backed loans similarly to salary loans and classify them under consumer loans. It also announced that the debt-to-income ratio for pension-backed loans would be set at 50:50, meaning that if a person takes out a loan using their pension as collateral, 50% of their pension would go toward loan repayment, and the remaining 50% would be left for living expenses. However, for seniors who already have existing loans, if they want to take out an additional loan, the repayment of the previous loan leaves them with no residual money in hand. Therefore, protestors are demanding changes to the criteria for pension-backed loans—either allowing loans for a period of 30 months instead of 36, or enabling seniors to use 70-100% of their pension as collateral. They also stated that how seniors use their pension-backed loans is their own decision—they do not necessarily spend it on their children under pressure, as is sometimes claimed, but mostly use it for themselves. They emphasized that they are not asking the government to write off their pension loans or to increase their pensions, but are simply requesting the ability to use the pension savings that they have accumulated for their future in their old age, without excessive restrictions. While the sit-in was ongoing on the west side of the State Palace, the Deputy Speaker of Parliament, B. Purevdorj, came out to listen to their grievances. Subsequently, representatives from the Bank of Mongolia announced that they would provide information on the matter next Monday. The seniors said that if the requirements for pension loans are not relaxed following that announcement, they will take further action, and with that the sit-in came to an end.

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Standardizing the Writing of Foreign Terms in the Native Language is an Important Step in Representing Mongolia's Position on the International Stage

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The first roundtable discussion on the "Initiative to Standardize the Names of Foreign Countries in the Mongolian Language," organized by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Mongolia, was held today. This initiative aims to fully express the prestige of diplomatic relations and the guarantee of the country's independence on the level of language and culture, within the framework of Mongolia's unified foreign policy. The discussion brought together scholars and experts in the fields of foreign relations, linguistics, translation, and education, who presented valuable opinions and recommendations. During the discussion, Minister of Foreign Affairs B. Battsetseg emphasized that standardizing the way foreign terms are written in the native language is not merely a linguistic issue, but an important step in promoting Mongolia's foreign policy, cultural resilience, and position on the international stage. Participants agreed on the need for a flexible, long-term policy that considers the use of Mongol script, English language education, and technological advancements. This initiative is part of a strategic policy related to Mongolia's cultural resilience, diplomatic prestige, intellectual independence, and national security. According to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the next step will be to gradually implement and develop a unified policy for the proper use of the Mongolian language. Notice: Media organizations (television, radio, social and web pages) are prohibited from using our information in whole or in part in any form, and may only use it with permission and by citing the original source (ikon.mn).

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Measures to Regulate the Disorderly Use of Mopeds and Scooters to Ensure Pedestrian Safety

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: news.mn

The number of traffic accident calls related to scooters and mopeds has sharply increased, with nearly 1,000 reported incidents and about 300 people injured since their introduction in Mongolia. Of those injured, 67% are male, and 39% are aged between 10 and 19 years old. Therefore, in order to ensure public safety, A. Bayar, the Chairman of the Capital City Citizens' Representative Khural and Head of the Capital City’s Crime Prevention Coordination Subcommittee, met with representatives from the rental companies “Eco Bike,” and “Tabo,” as well as officials from the Traffic Police Department, the Road Traffic Management Center, the Capital City Road Development Authority, and the Capital City Health Authority. During the meeting, it was instructed to establish clearly marked parking spots for mopeds and scooters, which are currently placed disorderly in public spaces, and to study the possibility of setting speed limits for scooters in high pedestrian traffic zones to not exceed 8–10 km/h. The head of the Capital City Road Development Authority, B. Odbayar, was tasked with incorporating the suggestions from related businesses and presenting a consolidated proposal next Wednesday. A. Bayar, Chairman of the Citizens' Representative Khural, stated, “When mopeds and scooters were first introduced in Mongolia, districts requested to have them placed in their areas. Now, however, there is fear of someone on a scooter suddenly appearing and hitting my child, parent, or even myself. There have been many cases where people have suffered severe, lifelong injuries from being struck by a scooter. The disorderly placement of mopeds and scooters on sidewalks makes it impossible for people with strollers or visual impairments to pass. Therefore, rather than making a unilateral decision on this issue, we will work jointly, gathering input from enterprises to reach a unified solution.” The Traffic Police highlighted that mopeds and scooters from the companies “Jet” and “Tapa” are rented by an average of about 18,000 people per day, and usage has increased sharply in recent years.

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TODAY: Asia-Pacific Forum on "Active Aging: Creating an Elder-Friendly Society" to be Held

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Ulaanbaatar 9:00 am: The Asia-Pacific Forum on "Active Aging: Creating an Elder-Friendly Society" will be held at the Blue Sky Hotel. Contact phone: 99028438. 9:00 am: Discussion on "Implementing a Demand-Based, Market-Compatible Heat Payment System" will be held. 11:00 am: The Emergency Management Agency of the Capital City will provide information about mobile and boat patrols and activities implemented to prevent major water accidents and reduce flood risks, as well as the forecasted weather situation. Contact phone: 99107367. - National entrance examinations will take place nationwide from June 18 to 21.
- The Ulaanbaatar Biennale art festival continues until June 20. In the provinces:
- In the Arkhangai Province Museum, the “Close to Nature” temporary exhibition will run until July 28. Abroad:
- The "Chinggis Khaan" international exhibition at the Czech National Museum will continue until June 22. Follow @montsame.mn

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Active Aging: Creating an Elder-Friendly Society – Opening of the Asia-Pacific Regional Forum

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: isee.mn

The opening of the "Active Aging: Creating an Elder-Friendly Society" Asia-Pacific Regional Forum organized by the National Human Rights Commission took place today. In his opening remarks, Speaker of the Parliament D. Amarbaysgalan emphasized the importance of international cooperation and leadership at a time when global birth rates are declining, labor shortages are increasing, and the quality of life and rights of elderly people are in focus. He also expressed that Mongolia will take the lead in promoting the rights of the elderly and supporting active aging at regional and international levels, wishing success to the forum's activities. United Nations Special Rapporteur on the Enjoyment of Rights by Older Persons, Ms. Claudia Mahler, also conveyed a video greeting. D. Sunjid, Chair of the National Human Rights Commission, stated: “It is essential to believe in the desire and ability of older people to actively participate in and contribute to society, and to improve access to health, social protection, care, and rehabilitation services. Mongolians have a tradition of nurturing children and honoring elders. In a changing society shaped by technology, family, and demographic factors, it is necessary to view the elderly as active citizens, recognize and support their participation, and guarantee their rights by considering diverse influencing factors. I am confident that this forum will serve as a platform for enhancing regional cooperation, exchanging experiences, and building a shared vision for the rights of older people.” The forum is attended by Mr. An Chang Ho, Chair of the National Human Rights Commission of the Republic of Korea and head of the Global Alliance of National Human Rights Institutions’ Working Group on Aging, as well as Ms. Chitralekha Murry Massey, head of the section on elderly rights at the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights. In addition, representatives from the human rights institutions of the Philippines, Nepal, Jordan, Thailand, India, Poland, and Qatar, as well as Ambassadors to Mongolia, members of Parliament and the government, scholars, representatives of civil society organizations, and citizens are participating. They will discuss the challenges faced by older people, share experiences, and exchange views and ideas aimed at improving the legal environment to protect the rights of the elderly.

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Environment

"76.9% of Mongolia's Territory is Affected by Some Degree of Desertification"

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

The international scientific conference "Environmental Science and Technology-2025," organized biennially by the Institute of Geography and Geoecology of the Academy of Sciences, is continuing for its second day. Dr. A. Dashceren, director of the Institute of Geography and Geoecology of the Academy of Sciences, presented a report titled "Causes of Land Degradation and Natural Resource Depletion in Mongolia." Meanwhile, Dr. Wang Tao from the Northwest Institute of Eco-Environmental and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, gave a presentation on "Climate Change, Wind-Induced Desertification, and Water Management for Creating Green Belts in China's Arid Regions." Dr. Wang Tao from the Northwest Institute of Eco-Environmental and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, commented, "Mongolia is one of the countries facing the threat of land degradation. 76.9% of Mongolia's territory is affected by some degree of desertification. The main causes are climate change, mining exploitation, and excessive livestock numbers. Mongolia's economy is heavily dependent on mining and other natural resources. Natural resources and their components play important roles at every stage of Mongolia's development plans. For example, in the agricultural sector, crop farming accounts for 3-5% and livestock husbandry for 12-15% of the gross domestic product. Nearly half of Mongolia's glaciers have melted, the area of permafrost has decreased by approximately 50%, and the surface area of the country's 15 largest lakes continues to shrink each year. These phenomena disrupt the stability and balance of the water cycle, providing a basis for increased aridity. Land degradation and natural resource depletion pose serious threats to the future of Mongolia, and overcoming these challenges will require the participation not just of government agencies but of every citizen. Since climate change and environmental challenges are transboundary in nature, expanding international scientific cooperation is absolutely necessary." This conference has been organized since 2017, and this time, more than 130 scientists, researchers, and representatives from Russia, China, the USA, Germany, Japan, Norway, Switzerland, Taiwan, Turkey, and international donor organizations are participating. Additionally, over 80 domestic scientists, researchers, guests, and representatives are attending. A total of 80 oral and 57 poster presentations will be discussed at the conference, with around 140 domestic and international scientists and researchers presenting their scientific and research results and engaging in discussions.

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Oyu Tolgoi Company Contributes to the Development of Green Spaces in New Kharkhorum City

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Uvurkhangai Province, Kharkhorum City – The revival and development of Mongolia’s historic capital, the new Kharkhorum city, officially began in the Orkhon Valley, a site of world cultural and historical heritage. Oyu Tolgoi company will contribute to the city’s main park, "Ikh Khaadyn Tsetserlegt Khureelen," by planting a total of 100,000 trees over 143.9 hectares. This includes 30,000 coniferous trees, 3,325 deciduous trees, and 32,675 shrubs. Among these, species compatible with the region's climate and soil, such as spruce, pine, larch (conifers); elm, poplar, birch, and aspen (deciduous); and almond, cherry, pink shrubs, and red willow (shrubs) were selected following recommendations from the Forestry Agency. Furthermore, Oyu Tolgoi will be responsible for the care, irrigation, and replacement of these trees for three years after planting. At the inauguration event for this development, the President of Mongolia, U. Khurelsukh, expressed his gratitude on behalf of the people to the citizens and organizations who have devoted their energy and initiative to the green area project. Under the “One Billion Trees” national movement initiated by President U. Khurelsukh, Oyu Tolgoi has pledged to plant and nurture 100 million trees. The company’s work on green infrastructure in New Kharkhorum is part of its broader plan to plant 500,000 trees to reduce soil and water pollution and improve the urban living environment. Oyu Tolgoi is making a positive impact throughout all corners of Mongolia, not limited by the boundaries of its mine. Notice to Media: It is forbidden for media organizations (TV, radio, social media, and web pages) to use this information in full or in part without agreement. Upon agreement, the source (ikon.mn) must be attributed.

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Bill Submitted to Establish a Subcommittee on Reducing Air Pollution

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

Members of the State Great Khural B. Bat-Erdene, M. Mandkhai, and M. Sarnai submitted to Speaker D. Amarbayasgalan a bill proposing amendments and additions to the Law on the State Great Khural of Mongolia to establish a Subcommittee on Reducing Air Pollution. Currently, there are 30 laws and 200 legal acts in force regulating in detail the constitutional right to live in a safe and healthy environment and to be protected from environmental pollution and ecological imbalance, as enshrined in the Constitution of Mongolia. Numerous projects and programs to reduce air pollution are being implemented by legislative and executive bodies and their subordinate agencies. Issues related to air pollution are being addressed by all government organizations, capital city and local organizations, other scientific and research institutions, professional associations, and private sector organizations within their respective mandates. However, the initiators of the bill noted in their introduction that research findings indicate that there is insufficient coordination of legislation and decisions regarding the reduction of air pollution, unresolved conflicts, inadequate monitoring of implementation, delayed relevant adjustments, and a lack of improvements to the legal framework. This, they conclude, reflects the weak oversight over the implementation of enacted laws by the highest legislative body; even when monitoring and inspections take place, they are often neither optimal nor effective. Therefore, in order to fulfill and guarantee the right of Mongolian citizens to live in a healthy and safe environment, as stipulated in Article 16.2 of the Constitution of Mongolia—"A citizen of Mongolia has the right to live in a healthy and safe environment and to be protected from environmental pollution and ecological imbalance"—the bill has been drafted with the aim of improving the legal framework for reducing air pollution, implementing effective strategies in Mongolia, and creating an environment that supports policy implementation. According to the State Great Khural’s Media Department, the bill proposes to establish, under the Standing Committee on Environment, Food, and Agriculture, a "Subcommittee on Air Pollution Reduction," which will be responsible for issues such as air pollution, toxic substances, environmental issues, environmental protection, ecological balance, meteorological and environmental monitoring, water policy, water resources, water pollution, waste management, and recycling.

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Boat Patrols Will Operate Along the Tuul, Terelj, Kherlen, and Selbe Rivers. Official Notification Will Be Delivered to Businesses and Households Located in Flood-Prone Areas.

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Today, the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) provided information about the operation of mobile and boat patrols to prevent water accidents, and about reducing the risk of flood hazards throughout the capital city. It is reported that there will be high rainfall across the entire country during July and August. Since soil in Ulaanbaatar absorbs little water, the risk of flooding is high, according to the National Agency for Meteorology and Environmental Monitoring. Last year, NEMA responded to 355 water-related emergency calls. This year, from June 18 to September 21, preventive measures against flood hazards will be implemented in the summer camp areas along the Tuul, Terelj, Kherlen, and Selbe rivers. The police and the Family and Child Development agencies are cooperating in these actions, issuing recommendations to parents and guardians not to leave children unattended near rivers, and to avoid entering the river while intoxicated. Inspections will also be carried out. Additionally, inspectors from relevant professional organizations will deliver official notifications to businesses and households residing in flood-prone river mouths, possible overflow areas, and locations at risk of mountain water flows, requiring them to relocate to safer areas. Boat patrols will operate in the following areas: - From Khara Usan Tokhoi in Bayanzurkh District to Marshal Bridge - From Arsantai Bridge to the summer camp area of Selbe - From Marshal Bridge to Songinokhairkhan Bridge - From Songinokhairkhan Bridge to the end of Nisekh - Along the Kherlen River in Baganuur from Division Crossing to Khadan Khoshuu - Along the Terelj River in Nalaikh from Terelj Crossing to Maikhan-Uul Warning: Media organizations (TV, radio, social media and websites) are strictly prohibited from using our information fully or partially in any form, unless agreed upon, and must only use it by citing the source (ikon.mn). Please take note!

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Khan Bank to Plant 1,000,000 Trees in 2025

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: ikon.mn

This year, Khan Bank signed an agreement with partner organizations to plant 1 million trees on a total area of 500 hectares: 400 hectares in Batsumber soum of Tuv aimag and 100 hectares in Umnudelger soum of Khentii aimag. As the largest national bank and financial institution, Khan Bank has been persistently implementing tree planting initiatives across Mongolia under the “Khan Bank Forest” program since 2007 as part of its social responsibility. Over the past 17 years, the program has resulted in the planting of about half a million trees, with the most recent example being efforts since 2021 to reforest 40 hectares in critical need of rehabilitation near the source of the Selbe River and Ikh Bayani Am in Ulaanbaatar. Now, Khan Bank has announced plans to further expand the "Khan Bank Forest" program by planting 1 million trees in 2025. The project involves professional organizations specializing in tree cultivation and reforestation, such as UBT Garden LLC, Titem Oi LLC, Khalkh Goliin Khishig LLC, Oin Khurem LLC, Oi Bayasakh LLC, Agroforest LLC, and Bugat Nandin LLC. These companies will not only plant the trees but also be responsible for their maintenance and care over a three-year period. During the signing ceremony, the CEO of Khan Bank and member of the Board of Directors of the Billion Trees Fund, Ms. R. Munkhtuya, stated: "Mongolia aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 22.7% by 2030 as part of its nationally determined contributions against climate change. Based on this goal, the President of Mongolia initiated the nationwide 'Billion Trees' movement in 2021 to mitigate climate change, desertification, and land degradation. Major state and private sector enterprises and organizations across the country have committed to contribute, and Khan Bank is also at the forefront of this effort. In the past four years, we have reforested 40 hectares at the source of the Selbe River and Ikh Bayani Am, which supply water to the capital city. We are pleased to announce that this year, with the help of numerous partners, we will plant 1 million trees as part of our expanded project. Looking ahead, Khan Bank plans to plant 5 million trees over the next five years." Together for Prosperous Growth – Khan Bank Notice: Media outlets (TV, radio, social media, and websites) are prohibited from using this information in whole or in part in any form except by permission and must cite the source (ikon.mn) if agreed.

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250,000 Trees to be Planted to Reforest 100 Hectares in Ömnödlelger Sum

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: news.mn

The national "Billion Trees" movement, initiated by President U. Khurelsukh of Mongolia, has been ongoing nationwide since 2021. As part of this initiative, Khentii Province has planned to plant 30 million trees by 2030. To date, 2.1 million trees have already been planted. This year, Khentii Province is conducting work on a large scale to plant 3 million trees. Regarding this, B. Amgalanbat, Director of the Khentii Provincial Environmental Agency, stated: "In support of the movement to plant 30 million trees by 2030, Khan Bank, within their social responsibility framework and to contribute to mitigating climate change, has signed a partnership agreement to begin a project planting 1 million trees in Khentii Province over three years. Within this framework, this year a project has begun to reforest 100 hectares in Ömnödlelger sum by planting 250,000 trees. The contractor selected for this project is 'UBT Garden', a company with many years of uninterrupted experience in tree propagation and reforestation. We would like to thank Khan Bank and the UBT Garden team for supporting our 30 million trees project and for collaborating in the restoration of degraded forests."

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Innovation

Software to be Used in By-elections Tested

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Ulaanbaatar /MONTSAME/. The software and complete equipment for the automated election system to be used in the 2025 by-elections for provincial, city, district, and soum Citizens’ Representative Khural (local assemblies) was tested simultaneously yesterday at 68 polling station locations in 19 provinces. At the polling stations, cameras, voter turnout information transmission systems, ballot counting devices and their components, and voter registration technical equipment are tested and trialed prior to election day. This process is open to political parties, coalitions, observers, media organizations, and the public. Representatives of the four parties participating in this year's elections, as well as observers for 121 candidates, attended the testing and monitoring process. The testing activity was organized by a working group comprising representatives from the General Election Commission’s Information Technology Center, the Ministry of Digital Development and Communications, and the General Intelligence Agency. This group was tasked with testing, verifying, and certifying the software and technical equipment to be used in the automated election system. Members from the General Election Commission, aimag and soum election commissions, 59 IT team members, 121 supervisors (daamal), and authorized staff from the General Registration Agency who will work at the precinct commissions also participated in the process. The 2025 by-elections for the Citizens’ Representative Khurals of provinces, cities, soums, and districts will be held on June 22 from 7:00 to 22:00 Ulaanbaatar time. Preparations have thus been completed to conduct by-elections for two mandates of two aimag assemblies and 61 mandates of 52 soums’ assemblies in 17 provinces.

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Health

REPORT: 18 Children Lost Their Lives in Electric Bike, Scooter, and Moped Accidents in the First Six Months of This Year

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: isee.mn

With the arrival of warmer weather, the use of electric bicycles, scooters, mopeds, and similar vehicles has increased. However, there are no dedicated lanes for these vehicles in our country, resulting in people using pedestrian walkways or joining regular traffic, which has led to an increase in accidents and injuries—many involving collisions with others. The majority of the people involved are adolescents. Therefore, we have prepared the following report to warn the public. According to the National Trauma and Orthopedic Research Center, between 2022 and 2024, a total of 887 traffic accidents and injuries involving electric bikes, scooters, and mopeds were registered nationwide. Specifically, there were 50 cases in 2022 and 305 cases in 2023. As of 2024, there have already been 532 cases recorded, which is a 74.4% or 1.7-fold increase compared to the previous year. In 2024, three people have died in such incidents. In the first four months of 2025, 98 new accidents involving these vehicles have been registered nationwide. For example, on April 2, a fatal collision between a passenger car and a moped was recorded by the Forensic Department. Of all the cases, 80% were male and 20% female. Notably, 45.9% of cases were among those aged 10-19, which is higher compared to other age groups. In the last two weeks, 7,596 new trauma cases have been registered at the Trauma Center, 738 of which were caused by vehicles such as bicycles, electric bikes, scooters, motorcycles, and mopeds. MOST OF THE INJURIES CAUSED BY SCOOTERS, ELECTRIC BIKES, ETC. ARE TO THE LOWER LIMBS On this matter, Dr. B. Narankhuu, emergency physician at the Trauma Center, said: "Recently, the use of scooters and electric bikes has increased substantially. Consequently, accidents and injuries have also increased. The resulting injuries are serious. For example, because the handlebars of scooters are below chest level, falling suddenly can cause the handlebars to impact the abdomen, resulting in serious injuries to the chest and abdomen. Traffic accidents can cause severe head injuries, putting patients in critical condition. There are a large number of such cases. The main problem is the lack of dedicated roads or spaces for these vehicles and inadequate knowledge about their proper use. Many injuries involve the upper and lower limbs, bone fractures, injured elbows and forearms, knee and shin injuries, bruises, chest trauma, and abdominal organ injuries. Most of those coming to our hospital have these types of injuries. There seems to be a lack of knowledge about the proper and safe use of these vehicles, so I believe it is important to inform, educate, and monitor the public." POLICE WARN PARENTS TO PAY PARTICULAR ATTENTION TO SUPERVISING THEIR CHILDREN According to senior specialist G. Otgontamir of the Traffic Police Authority's unit: "Currently, as children are on holiday from school and kindergarten, cases of children playing in their neighborhoods or using public spaces have sharply increased. During this time, parental supervision is weak. At present, it is common for young children to participate in traffic using scooters. In the first five months of this year, the police have registered 40 bicycle accidents, 17 electric scooter accidents, and 67 electric motorcycle accidents. The majority of the people involved were children and adolescents. In the first six months of this year, there have been 18 tragic child deaths. Children riding these vehicles have either been hit by cars, hit other vehicles, or run into pedestrians. Therefore, we advise parents and guardians to pay special attention to supervising their children."

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Boat Patrols Begin Operations to Prevent Water Accidents

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: isee.mn

As the warm season arrives and the period for travel and relaxation begins, the National Emergency Management Agency is organizing nationwide efforts to ensure public safety and prevent floods and water accidents. In this context, boat patrols, horse patrols, and mobile patrols are being deployed along major rivers and lake shores each day to ensure the safety of citizens enjoying leisure activities along the rivers and to prevent drowning incidents. Warning signs prohibiting swimming in rivers, streams, and lakes have been set up, and safety advisories and recommendations are being distributed to those who are relaxing and spending time by the water. Additionally, officers from the National Emergency Management Agency, the Capital City Police Department, and the Child and Family Development Departments of the city districts have begun patrolling with both mobile units and boats along nine routes on the Tuul, Terelj, Kherlen, and Selbe rivers.

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Arts

The New Look of Gandantegchinlen with Price Increase and Doors Opened for Tourists

Published: 2025-06-19 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

The entrance fee for tourists visiting the Gandantegchinlen Monastery complex increased from 7,000 tugriks to 20,000 tugriks starting this spring. Specifically, the monastery's administration board issued a decision on the 2nd of last month to update and approve the new service prices for tourism, and put it into effect the following day. Industry representatives in tourism, especially companies organizing city tours, have criticized this as an ill-timed and rushed decision. They argue that there is already little to see, the minimum requirements for sanitation facilities, roads, infrastructure, environment, and safety are not met, yet the service fee has been tripled, which they see as inappropriate. Although the Gandantegchinlen officials claim that they notified companies in advance and consulted with relevant organizations, they are blamed for not reaching a consensus with tour operators and not disseminating the information inclusively. Moreover, they made this pressing decision just as the tourist season was approaching. Additionally, partial repair and improvement works have begun in some areas around the monastery, which are said to be affecting the comfort and satisfaction of tourists. Some have commented, "First, finish the repairs and preparations and be fully ready to receive tourists before increasing the prices." We aim to show the current state of Gandantegchinlen, which has opened its doors to tourists and increased its prices, through a photo report. The official document increasing Gandantegchinlen Monastery's service fees states, "With regard to receiving tourists at the monastery…" and "In connection with implementing a tourism program…", creating the impression that the organization is starting special services and programs for tourists.

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