May 2, 2025 80 min read Daily News Summaries

Mongolia News Summary for May 02, 2025

The following news articles are the opinions of their authors and publications. They are presented here as translations for informational purposes and do not necessarily represent the opinion of MongolBeat or its members.

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Politics

Parliament: The 24th Report on the State of Human Rights and Freedoms in Mongolia is Being Discussed

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: ikon.mn

At the afternoon session of the State Great Khural, the 24th report on the state of human rights and freedoms in Mongolia is being discussed. The report was presented by D. Sunjid, the chairperson of the National Human Rights Commission. Note: Media organizations (television, radio, social and web pages) are prohibited from using our information, either in whole or in part, in any form, and may only use it by agreement and by attributing the source (ikon.mn).

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Draft Resolution to Approve Mongolia’s 2026 Development Plan Submitted

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: montsame.mn

On April 30, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Economy and Development L. Gantomor submitted to Speaker of the State Great Khural (Parliament) D. Amarbayasgalan the draft resolution on approving Mongolia’s 2026 development plan. The plan was prepared in continuation of the four main policy directions outlined in the “2024-2028 Government Action Program of Mongolia”: “Regional Development Policy,” “Human Development Policy,” “Economic Policy,” and “Policy for Rights-Based Governance.” The primary focus of Mongolia’s 2026 development policy is to realize “comprehensive economic freedom” based on the human-centered development philosophy. This will be advanced through reforms of fiscal expenditure, civil service reform, establishing a National Wealth Fund, and improving governance of state-owned enterprises. These reforms are specifically intended to reduce poverty, Deputy Prime Minister L. Gantomor emphasized. The plan outlines the following: 1. Under the regional development policy direction, economic freedom will be implemented in accordance with the specific characteristics of each region. 2. Under the human development policy direction, poverty and inequality will be reduced, and an educated and healthy Mongolian citizen will be developed. 3. Under the economic policy direction, reforms in the business environment and the creation of a free economy will be carried out in line with human-centered development principles. 4. Under the policy direction for rights-based governance, artificial intelligence will be introduced at all levels of government to establish people-centered public services. It is projected that successful implementation of these four main policy directions will allow Mongolia’s economic growth to be maintained at 6.0% in 2026, increase GDP per capita to USD 8,090, and reduce the poverty rate by 5%, according to the Press Department of the State Great Khural.

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The appellate court annulled the first instance decision that acquitted Z.Enkhbold and sentenced B.Enkh-Amgalan to 2 years imprisonment

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The appeal trial of the case involving former Parliament Speaker Z.Enkhbold and former Member of Parliament B.Enkh-Amgalan was held and a decision was reached. Judge S.Bolortuya of the Capital City Criminal Appellate Court provided the following explanation regarding the court’s decision. In her explanation, it is stated that: "By the decision No. 2025/ШЦТ/400 of the Bayanzurkh, Sukhbaatar, and Chingeltei Districts First Instance Criminal Court dated February 5, 2025, the case against Z.Enkhbold was dropped on the grounds of absence of criminal elements, and B.Enkh-Amgalan was found guilty of committing a crime by abusing his power and position as an influential figure in politics to provide an advantage to others, and was sentenced to a ban on holding public office for 5 years and to 2 years imprisonment. The appellate court, based on the appeal submitted by defense attorney D.Batsuukh for defendant B.Enkh-Amgalan, reviewed the criminal case involving B.Enkh-Amgalan and Z.Enkhbold, and determined that the first instance court's verdict did not meet the legal requirements of lawfulness and justification, and thus annulled the lower court’s verdict. The reason is that the prosecutor’s indictment did not meet the requirements of article 32.10 of the Criminal Procedure Law, and greatly generalized the factual circumstances of the case. Specifically, the indictment failed to clearly define what legal consequences arose from making decisions regarding the reclassification and transfer of the road category, how this created social harm, or what wrongful act or omission took place. Moreover, while B.Enkh-Amgalan’s alleged actions as a public or politically influential figure were not defined in the indictment, the first-instance court still found him guilty on such grounds, which violated the principle that trial proceedings are limited only to the scope of criminal charges submitted to the court by the prosecutor. Furthermore, the grounds stated in the appellate court’s prior resolution No. 1096 dated September 25, 2024, were not fulfilled. To specify, the court's decision did not address the contradictions between witness testimonies that could significantly impact the outcome, nor did it properly assess the differences in each defendant's form of participation. These issues constitute grounds for annulment under article 39.5, section 1.1 and 1.3 of the Criminal Procedure Law." Note: Media organizations (TV, radio, social and web pages) are prohibited from wholly or partially using our information in any form unless prior agreement is made. If used, the original source (ikon.mn) must be referenced.

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Draft Law on the 2026 Budget Framework Statement and 2027-2028 Budget Projection Submitted

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: montsame.mn

On April 30, the First Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Economy and Development L. Gantomor submitted to Parliament Speaker D. Amarbayasgalan the draft law regarding Mongolia’s unified budget framework statement for 2026 and the budget projection for 2027-2028. In this draft law, it is estimated that the Mongolian economy will grow by 6.0% in 2026, and by 6.5% each in 2027 and 2028. Furthermore, inflation is expected to average 7.0% in 2026, 6.4% in 2027, and 6% in 2028. The unified budget's balanced statement is planned to be without deficit, meaning that the total expenditures are calculated to be equal to the balanced revenues, as highlighted by First Deputy Prime Minister L. Gantomor. The draft budget framework statement fulfills the requirements set out in Article 6.1 of the Law on Budget Stability, according to the Press Department of the Parliament.

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Position: The Prime Minister is Relying on His Power

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: news.mn

Members of the Democratic Party (DP) parliamentary group have stated that the Prime Minister of Mongolia and MPP Chairman, L. Oyun-Erdene, should apologize to MP J. Bayarmaa. Reporting from the podium of the State Great Khural (parliament) as if representing a single individual instead of the people is truly unethical. The Prime Minister is appointed by the parliament. However, acting as if he is above the parliament and insulting its members is likewise an act of poor principle. Regarding this, we sought the opinion of legal experts. THE HEAD OF GOVERNMENT SHOULD NOT REBUKE PARLIAMENT MEMBERS Lawyer B. Mergen: This is an issue directly connected to the unethical conduct of the leader of a major party that has effectively wiped out the opposition. It is difficult to qualify the Prime Minister’s words and actions as a crime. However, it is possible that he has distributed blatantly false information or harmed someone’s reputation. If MP J. Bayarmaa feels that the Prime Minister has defamed her, she can file a complaint in a civil court. The government is formed by parliament. Parliament represents the people. In simple terms, it means the Prime Minister is not answering or accepting the requirements of those who appoint him. Rather than seeing this as an individual MP being targeted, it is more appropriate to see it as targeting the parliament, which represents the people. Parliament is the highest legislative body. The government must submit its policies and decisions in line with its goals and visions for approval by the parliament. The government must implement the laws passed by parliament. However, it is unacceptable for the government, whose head is appointed by parliament, to act as if it has more power and for the head of the government to scold MPs. The MPP chairman is the Prime Minister, and the MPP holds the majority in parliament. Also, proposals have been made for parties holding seats in parliament to join the coalition government, with some ministries being entrusted to them. In such times, MPs see the Prime Minister as a party leader, and, under his 'shadow', the Prime Minister relies on his power and acts arrogantly. MPs are likely aware of their own rights and responsibilities. If truly necessary, parliament has the open right to propose a motion to dismiss the government. Previous governments have averaged a lifespan of 1.5-2 years. This would raise issues of policy continuity. Newly-appointed prime ministers would not only reshuffle all ministers, but also determine new policies and deny the previous administration’s actions, negatively impacting continuity in governance. Therefore, having a stable government is in a way a positive issue. However, stability of government should not be equated with the stability of one person in office. It is important to have a legal environment where policies remain stable even as people change. But it is difficult to regulate government stability directly through law. Since the average government lasts about 2 years, it is not possible to impose a requirement for change based solely on that. By law, parliament is formed for four years, and the head of government is appointed from there. If the next parliament keeps the previous head of government, he must simply continue his work. There is no basis to dismiss a government simply because a single person has led it multiple times and thus accumulated too much power. If this is a concern, unless the law is amended for the government to be formed every two years, under the current legal environment there is no way to remove a government because too much power is concentrated in one person. International experience shows that government leaders change regularly. Therefore, the key is to establish a system where, even if the leader changes, government policy and continuity remain stable. "THE MAIN ISSUE IS THAT THE PARLIAMENT DOES NOT SUPPORT THE PRIME MINISTER" Lawyer D. Uurtzaiha: The biggest flaw in the distribution of state power in Mongolia is having a 'super-parliament', which has the right to dissolve itself, initiative to discuss any socio-economic issue, and, until the next election, almost no accountability. The 2019 constitutional amendments narrowly defined the scope of who may propose legislation. The 2023 amendments raised the number of MPs to 126 and changed the electoral system to a mixed model. Unfortunately, we missed the chance to correct the theoretical flaw known as 'parliamentarian absolutism' in the distribution of state power. The consequences of this remain visible today. In a parliamentary democracy, the Prime Minister must have the support of the majority in parliament. Only then does the government system function effectively. If this condition is not met, the parliament as a collective decision-making and responsible body should be dissolved, and a new election held to form a parliament with a majority to support the government or Prime Minister. However, under our constitution, this is almost not possible. The current Prime Minister has faced issues from lack of parliamentary support multiple times. For example, over the coal theft scandal, the Law on State Savings, and most recently, when the President's veto on the 2025 budget was upheld by parliament, it showed that the Prime Minister does not have majority support and effectively became a de facto dismissed Prime Minister. Some, for political reasons, try to confuse the public by claiming that the Constitutional Court's decision to allow 'dual hats' (members holding both party and government positions) increased the Prime Minister's power and freed him from parliamentary oversight. The public needs to be alert to these diversions. Instead, Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene should, without fear of the President or internal and external saboteurs, urgently draft and submit constitutional amendments to fix this problem, for public debate and for parliament's consideration. Question: At last Friday's parliament session, the Prime Minister’s inappropriate response to MP J. Bayarmaa's question attracted public attention. Is there any accountability for this? Answer: That conduct seemed highly inappropriate to me. Parliament and its members form and oversee the government, they are the highest controlling body. As MP Kh. Temuujin said, the Prime Minister should not be sitting on the front seats, acting superior. However, this reflects L. Oyun-Erdene’s personal behavior and intellectual character, not the power of the office itself. As I said earlier, to achieve a single-headed government with proper oversight, we have no other choice but to amend the constitution and correct the flaw in the distribution of state power. In terms of accountability, there can be: first, ethical responsibility; second, political accountability where parliament can dismiss the government; third, electoral responsibility where voters render their verdict in the next election. As far as I understand, there is no scope for any legal liability for these actions.

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Sukhbaatar: "Regional Development - Leadership in the Civil Service" Eastern Regional Conference Underway

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Baruun-Urt /MONTSAME/. The "Regional Development - Leadership in the Civil Service" Eastern Regional Conference is being held in Chinggis City. Over 600 civil servants from Khentii, Dornod, and Sukhbaatar provinces are participating, discussing pressing regional development issues and solutions together. In addition, representatives from all 13 soums (administrative divisions) of Sukhbaatar province, totaling 120 civil servants, are also in attendance. Since 2024, the Government of Mongolia has been implementing the policy of regional development, aiming to decentralize development and ensure balanced growth tailored to the specifics of each region. Within the framework of this goal, organizing the conference in a regional manner has become an important means to strengthen leadership and policy implementation at the regional level. During the conference, four sectoral discussions are being held simultaneously at four locations in Chinggis City on the following topics: • The application of civil service legislation; • Labor law and legislation; • Ethics of civil servants; • Supporting the leadership and career development of female civil servants. Furthermore, students from upper grades of secondary schools in Khentii province are participating in the "Civil Service - Our Future" meeting, discussing the values and responsibilities of the civil service. The regional conference is jointly organized by the Civil Service Council of Mongolia, the Standing Committee on State Structure of the State Great Khural (Parliament), the Standing Committee on Ethics, the Governor's Office of Khentii Province, and the branch council of the civil service. The conference will last for two days.

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“If a Complaint is Filed, the Prime Minister’s Responsibility Will be Discussed”

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: news.mn

The incident in which Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene showed disrespect towards Member of Parliament J. Bayarmaa has become a subject to be discussed in the session of the Parliament's Standing Committee on Ethics and Procedures, with suggestions that he should be held accountable. Member of this committee, A. Ariunzaya, stated, “The Democratic Party group took a break from the parliamentary session not for political reasons, but in accordance with law. If a Member of Parliament commits an ethical violation, there is a special procedure to discuss this in the Standing Committee on Ethics and Procedures. First, a complaint must be received. Based on the complaint, the chairman of the committee forms a working group. The working group listens to the parties' positions and, based on the discussion, determines whether it was an insult, defamation, or requires holding the person responsible. If an ethical violation is determined, the working group develops a proposal for disciplinary action, which is then submitted to the committee. There are three types of accountability measures: a warning, an apology, or a deduction of up to 20% of the salary for up to six months. So far, no complaint related to Member of Parliament J. Bayarmaa has been submitted to the session of the Standing Committee on Ethics and Procedures, so no working group has been formed and no discussion has taken place.” As for the Standing Committee on Ethics and Procedures, last month it discussed Member of Parliament Kh. Battulga’s frequent absence from parliamentary plenary sessions and imposed a penalty of a 20% salary deduction for six months. Thus, whether the committee will discuss the issue of Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene's alleged disrespect towards a parliament member—which prompted the Democratic Party group in Parliament to take a break—depends on whether a formal complaint is submitted.

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Standing Committee Members Did Not Accept the Constitutional Court's 4th Conclusion

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: ikon.mn

At yesterday's meeting of the Standing Committee on State Structure of the State Great Khural, the 4th conclusion of the Constitutional Court of Mongolia for 2025 was discussed. The Constitutional Court, at its session on March 28, 2025, considered whether the relevant provision in Article 72.1 of the Law on Parliamentary Elections of Mongolia violated the Constitution. The Constitutional Court's conclusion was presented by Member of Parliament G. Uyankhishig. The controversial provision in Article 72.1 of the Law on Parliamentary Elections, passed on December 20, 2019, states: "A ballot on which a vote is marked for fewer candidates than the number of mandates in the constituency shall be considered invalid." The Court determined that the "...fewer..." part of this provision violated Article 21.2 of the Constitution of Mongolia, which states, "Members of the State Great Khural shall be elected by the citizens of Mongolia having the right to vote, freely, on the basis of the right to elect..." Therefore, the conclusion stated that the consideration of the words "...fewer..." in Article 72.1 should be suspended from March 28, 2025, in accordance with Article 32.4 of the Law on Constitutional Court Procedure. Members of parliament expressed their views regarding the Constitutional Court's conclusion. MP S. Zulphar noted the importance of clarifying MPs' positions on how the provision regarding votes for fewer candidates than the number of mandates was understood during the drafting of the election law, and suggested reviewing the discussion protocols of the time to unify their understanding. Standing Committee Chairman J. Bat-Erdene stated that it is not possible to accept the Constitutional Court's conclusion, adding that if parliament accepts the court's conclusion, there is a risk that representation in some constituencies may be neglected under the guise of free choice. He also suggested that it would be appropriate to review the protocols of the parliament and joint sessions during the drafting of the Law on Parliamentary Elections and to reexamine the basis of the Constitutional Court's conclusion. In the end, a vote was held on whether to accept the Constitutional Court’s finding that the words “...fewer...” in Article 72.1 of the Law on Parliamentary Elections violated Article 21.2 of the Constitution, which states that “Members of the State Great Khural shall be elected by the citizens of Mongolia having the right to vote, freely, on the basis of the right to elect...”. The majority of the members present did not support this; thus, it was decided to present the Standing Committee's position and conclusion at the joint session of the parliament. Notice: Media organizations (television, radio, social networks, and websites) are prohibited from using our information in whole or in part in any form without permission. Usage is only allowed upon agreement and with clear attribution to the original source (ikon.mn).

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Economy

Will Housing Prices in the City Center Decrease…!

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: news.mn

The government has not yet publicly announced the criteria for mortgage loans, but a general outline has already emerged. According to this outline, mortgage loans will not be given for apartments built in the city center, but loans with an annual interest rate of 6% will be offered for apartments built in suburban areas and the countryside. This was stated by J. Batsaikhan, Minister of Urban Development, Construction, and Housing, and L. Enkh-Amgalan, Minister of Family, Labor, and Social Welfare. More than 10 years ago, when the mortgage loan program began, the majority of loans were extended to residents of Ulaanbaatar. In that period, over 130,000 households received loans at an annual interest rate of 8-6%, allowing them to buy homes, and according to statistics, over 10 trillion tugriks were spent. However, research from the Accelerator Center of the New Revival Policy indicates that the policy did not link mortgage loans to reducing the number of chimney-equipped yurts (ger districts), and thus failed to achieve desired results. To avoid repeating past mistakes, the government has reached a consensus to allocate mortgage loans primarily to apartments built in the ger districts of Ulaanbaatar, a policy that may lead to a decrease in the prices of "A"-grade city center apartments. According to the monthly housing price index published by the National Statistics Committee, the average price per square meter in the city center, regardless of whether the apartments are new or old, has reached about 5.7 million tugriks. However, many people believe that apartment sales in these areas are closely tied to the availability of mortgage loans. As such, limiting mortgage loans based on location is expected to decrease demand and thus lower prices. Even industry insiders in construction acknowledge this. Those in the construction sector have provided a range of reasons for the constant monthly increase in housing prices: most raw materials are imported, the exchange rate of the dollar rises yearly, land is purchased at high prices, wages for workers have increased, and obtaining building permits takes a lot of time. Additionally, the International Monetary Fund has long recommended transferring the implementation of mortgage loans from the Central Bank to the government, considering it inappropriate for the Central Bank to carry them out. Some economists have also suggested stopping mortgage loan allocations, as such loans contribute to rising housing prices. However, it has been argued that without financing, the opportunity to obtain housing through affordable sources becomes even more limited. Therefore, the Central Bank has funded new loans using repayments from previous mortgage loans, and commercial banks have provided financing raised from foreign markets for mortgages, resulting in about 700 billion tugriks of annual mortgage funding. Last year, the government allocated 500 billion tugriks from the Savings Fund for mortgage financing, raising the total funding base to about 1.2 trillion tugriks. Yet, it was still not enough to meet demand. This is because about 80% of mortgage funding still followed the old scheme, being provided mainly in Ulaanbaatar and city centers. The new policy is to shift more loans to the countryside, and as a result, 45% of all mortgage financing was distributed to rural areas. While this aligns with the goal of decentralization, it dramatically reduced funding for mortgages in the capital. For this year, the government planned to allocate another 500 billion tugriks from the Savings Fund for the mortgage program as part of the 2025 budget law. However, as dividends will be accumulated by the end of the year, funding will not be immediately available, creating a waiting period until the end of the year when mortgage financing will increase by 500 billion tugriks. Prior to this, the government will clarify its procedures. On the other hand, releasing procedures before actually increasing funding may risk inflating housing prices, which is a concern being discussed. To provide housing for the targeted groups, working groups comprising relevant government ministers, the central bank, commercial banks, and others have studied several models. Ultimately, they concluded that mortgage loans should not be given for apartments in the city center. Previously, the Central Bank Governor suggested the possibility of a 12% annual interest rate for city center apartments and a 6% rate for sub-district or ger district apartments, but emphasized this was not the final decision. Now, however, it is clear that mortgage loans will not be provided for city center apartments. Under current regulations, qualifying citizens can get up to 150 million tugrik in mortgage loans, specifically to buy an apartment of up to 80 square meters. However, due to annual price increases, citizens with lower income now need to pay about 100 million tugriks upfront, making home ownership a distant dream for many Mongolians. Many young people now travel abroad to save for an apartment down payment, and many work two to three jobs for the same purpose. Nonetheless, rising exchange rates and construction material prices have dashed the hopes of becoming homeowners for many youth. Now, whether the soon-to-be-announced government mortgage regulation will realize the dreams of those without homes depends on next year's policies. The joint government has announced that it will implement a program to provide housing for 150,000 households during its term.

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T. Dorjkhand Promotes $2 Billion Investment, Originally Secured During Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene’s US Visit, as His Own Achievement

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: isee.mn

The media recently published an article featuring Deputy Prime Minister T. Dorjkhand stating, "The National Committee on Energy Reform of Mongolia has signed a Memorandum of Understanding with UPC Renewables, one of the world's leading renewable energy companies, in New York City, attracting an investment of 2 billion US dollars." However, this investment was not attracted solely through the efforts of T. Dorjkhand—the groundwork was laid during Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene’s visit to the United States in July 2023, when both sides reached an agreement. During Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene’s visit, the US stated its intention to initiate direct flights to Mongolia, train English language specialist teachers, and support Mongolia’s electricity sector. As a result, starting today, the US airline United Airlines will operate its first flight between Tokyo and Ulaanbaatar. The current $2 billion investment supports Mongolia in achieving energy independence, fulfilling the US's earlier commitment. However, it is T. Dorjkhand who is promoting this as his own achievement, even though the issue was decided at the highest level between the two countries, with persistent efforts from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. On August 1 of last year, at the invitation of Mongolian Foreign Minister B. Battsetseg, US Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken made an official visit to Mongolia. During the visit, Mongolia and the US discussed expanding and strengthening their strategic third neighbor partnership, signed multiple agreements, and reached an understanding on the aforementioned issue.

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PHOTO: MLCU Members Hold Peaceful Protest Demanding Income Tax Relief for Low- and Middle-Income Citizens

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Today marks International Workers’ Day of Solidarity. On this day, under the slogan “Fair Work – For a Just Society,” branches of the Confederation of Mongolian Trade Unions (CMTU) and citizens are organizing a peaceful demonstration. A representative from the Youth Committee of the CMTU stated: “Young people who are working have joined this peaceful demonstration to voice the issues they face and to make their opinions heard. Opportunities to work and live well in our homeland are insufficient. Therefore, it is necessary to prioritize the following pressing issues: improving workplace conditions, ensuring there is no harassment or violence at work, and guaranteeing social protection.” B. Ragchaa, Acting President of the CMTU, said: “Job security has diminished. Since the new government came to power, many unqualified people have been appointed through political appointments, causing blockages rather than solving problems. We are submitting our proposals and demands to the government regarding this. The government is shirking its responsibilities as a social partner, and even today, no one from government agencies has come, which shows how much they respect the people and workers. We have given a deadline until May 15 to respond to our demands. If these are not fulfilled, we will take further actions within our legal rights.” The CMTU has made the following demands: - Increase salaries and real incomes for citizens and workers by no less than 20% - Reduce income taxes for low- and middle-income citizens - Fully exempt citizens earning below the minimum living standard from taxes - Stabilize inflation and create controls to limit price increases - Improve access to mortgage loans and reduce interest rates - Reform the health insurance system and resolve urgent issues in health services Attention: Media organizations (Television, Radio, Social and Web pages) are prohibited from fully or partially using our information in any form unless agreed upon in advance and must note the original source (ikon.mn) when using it.

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Seed and Food Wheat Auction to be Held Throughout This Month

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

The Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Light Industry, together with the “Agricultural Corporation” and “Agricultural Exchange”, announced that they started organizing an auction for seed and food wheat from the 28th of last month. The auction will be regularly held every Monday, Tuesday, and Thursday until the end of this month. On the first day of this spring's auction, the “Agricultural Exchange” traded 71 tons of seed wheat for 108 million MNT. On the following day, 135 tons of three varieties of seed wheat were sold for 203 million MNT. Ch.Chinzorig, a specialist of the "Agricultural Corporation", said: “We have started preparing and providing the stock of seed and food wheat, agents, and technical equipment needed for the 2025 spring planting. This year, we aim to supply the domestic demand from the 2024 harvest stock without importing elite or other varieties of seeds from abroad. From last year’s harvest, we have accumulated a stock of 6,500 tons of seeds across 10 varieties. Farmers who wish to obtain seed wheat from our corporation must register with the 'Agricultural Exchange' and can participate in both online and in-person auctions.”

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Establishing Infrastructure Connectivity Between Brokerage Firms of Two Countries

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Chairman of the Financial Regulatory Commission, T. Jambaajamts, met with leaders of the United States' OTC Markets Group and the Canadian Securities Exchange (CSE). During the meeting, they discussed the possibilities and requirements for conducting cross-trading on the secondary market through the OTC Markets Group platform. They also agreed to strengthen cooperation toward building infrastructure connectivity between the brokerage firms of the two countries. Since last year, the Financial Regulatory Commission has been collaborating with OTC Markets Group, taking measures to qualify the Mongolian Stock Exchange as a ‘Qualified Foreign Exchange’ with the organization. Achieving this status has created an important opportunity to facilitate capital-raising conditions for Mongolian companies, as highlighted in the meeting. The parties also successfully organized a joint webinar last year for Mongolian companies and capital market participants. In addition, they exchanged views on the conditions and opportunities for Mongolian companies to register on the Canadian Securities Exchange and raise capital. The Financial Regulatory Commission also presented information about the state of Mongolia’s capital market, policies for linking with international markets, and attracting foreign investors. This meeting is considered an important step in linking the Mongolian capital market with international markets, attracting foreign investors, and creating new avenues for domestic companies to raise capital.

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Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: news.mn

Last week, 100,000 citizens supported and voted for the proposal to reduce the rate of social insurance premiums (SIP). As a result, the Parliament (State Great Khural) is now set to discuss and decide on this issue. Specifically, according to the law on the Parliament, if a petition placed on the D-Petition online system receives the support of 33,000 citizens, a working group will be established; with the support of 70,000 citizens, an inspection will be conducted within the scope of the relevant standing committee; and if 100,000 signatures or support is collected, the issue shall be resolved by Parliament. In the public petition and complaints system, citizen B. Batbileg proposed to reduce the SIP rate to 12 percent. This proposal was initiated and started gathering support last March and has now reached 100,000 supporters. The voting period was supposed to end on April 25, but before that, 100,048 citizens had already expressed their support for reducing the SIP rate and cast their votes. According to the current law in force, employers are responsible for paying 12.5-14.5 percent of the SIP for employees, while the insured citizen pays 11.5 percent. Regarding the reduction of the SIP rate, the Minister for Family, Labor, and Social Protection, L. Enkh-Amgalan, stated: "To tell the truth, as of today, there is no possibility of reducing the SIP by 1-2 percent. The Social Insurance Fund itself is running at a loss. Every year, it receives a subsidy of 1.6 trillion MNT from the state budget. If the SIP is reduced by one percent, the fund's income will drop by 265 billion MNT. If it is reduced by two percent, income will fall short by 520 billion MNT. If the fund becomes insolvent, that means there is a risk for the pensions we will receive in the future. Thus, because of today's hardships, people are voicing such things without due calculation or research. We have bitter experiences from last year. After passing the law to lower the retirement age for herders and allow them to make a lump sum payment for 10 years, many people were able to retire with easier conditions. Due to this and other political decisions, the Social Insurance Fund has incurred a deficit of 5.6 trillion MNT. Moreover, during COVID, the SIP for citizens and businesses was paid by the government. That spent 1 trillion MNT. Thus, there is now a total deficit of 6.6 trillion MNT. Therefore, the fund should collect its receivables and review the favorable retirement conditions. For example, the fund had a receivable of 106 billion MNT from Chingis Khan Bank, now reduced to 96 billion MNT, and from Capital Bank, a receivable of 68 billion MNT, now reduced to 58 billion MNT."

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Premium Nexus JSC Successfully Held Its 2025 Annual Shareholders' Meeting

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Premium Nexus JSC successfully organized its annual shareholders' meeting. The meeting was held in a hybrid format, allowing both online and in-person participation at the Urgoo Cinema Theater, Shangri-La Center, from 11:00 AM to 1:00 PM. Main agenda of the meeting: 1. 2024 Financial and Operational Report: A detailed presentation was given on the company's 2024 financial results and key events. The financial and operational performance for the first quarter of 2025 was also presented, and questions from shareholders were answered. 2. Decision Not to Distribute Dividends: Although the company became profitable for the first time in 2024, a decision was made not to distribute dividends since the legal conditions specified in Article 47.1.2 of the Company Law were not met. This decision was discussed with the shareholders. Renewal of the Board of Directors: A resolution was introduced to release certain Board members before the end of their terms and to newly appoint Ms. Munkhchimeg Ch. as an ordinary member of the Board. Voting was also conducted regarding the reappointment of Board members, and a decision to reappoint them was made. Notice
Media organizations (TV, Radio, Social Media and Websites) are prohibited from using our information in full or in part in any form, and may only use it with permission and by citing the source (ikon.mn).

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Did You Know: Is the Private Supplementary Pension Law and Pension Fund Necessary?

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: news.mn

Within the scope of Investment Week, a discussion was held on the topic of the "Private Supplementary Pension Law". In short:
- The law on private supplementary pensions will soon be discussed in the Parliament.
- Pensions are not just an issue for people approaching retirement.
- It will prevent the establishment of too many private pension funds.
- Is it profitable to pay supplementary pension taxes independently?
- How does the Ard Pension Fund help multiply citizens' money? THE PRIVATE SUPPLEMENTARY PENSION LAW WILL SOON BE DISCUSSED IN PARLIAMENT
Director General of the Social Insurance General Office B. Batjargal:
"The draft law on private supplementary pensions is currently being finalized at the Ministry of Family, Children, and Social Welfare. A new working group has been set up by ministerial order, making the process more comprehensive. Now, after gathering opinions from other ministries, it is waiting to be discussed by the government. Previously, it was discussed in Parliament but was withdrawn. It will enter Parliament soon. The aim for the private supplementary pension system is to make the pension structure multi-layered rather than relying solely on the state pension. We are preparing the draft law to accommodate all parties. Private pension funds will negotiate with individuals to tailor to their possibilities and products. It will be determined whether they pay individually or agree with their employers. The law is drafted to flexibly account for each person's income." PENSION IS NOT ONLY AN ISSUE FOR THOSE NEARING RETIREMENT
CEO of Ard Pension Fund LLC, Ts. Taishir:
"Currently, we have a total of 146,000 accounts, owned by 141,000 people. Interestingly, the average age of pension account holders is 37. Pensions are no longer only an issue for those nearing retirement; it is now of interest to those actively working. In contracts, three parties are involved: the employee, the employer, and the pension fund. From the perspective of the employer, the establishment of private pension funds is one manifestation of focusing on human resources and personnel mobility. The contract must clearly specify all provisions. If the employee fulfills their obligations during a certain period as per the contract, the contributions and premiums paid by the employer will be fulfilled and will be provided as a pension. This is part of human resource policy, giving advantages to both large and small companies." QUESTION: While taxes paid to the state are already high, do we also have to pay into a private pension fund? Is there a risk of bankruptcy, similar to a bank? PREVENTING THE ESTABLISHMENT OF EXCESSIVE PRIVATE PENSION FUNDS
Director General of the Social Insurance General Office B. Batjargal:
"People do not necessarily retire at the age of 60. If someone suddenly wants to retire at 60, their pension amount may be high or low. Those who accumulate from an early age have higher pensions. Under the current Social Insurance Law, the state is behind the pension system. Because people trust the state, they give their money. The main concern is how people will trust private pension companies when they emerge. There are three to four regulations in the draft law. First, there is a minimum capital requirement. Second, guaranteed returns are included. Where and how the money paid as premiums is growing is detailed in the draft law. Besides private pension companies, a 'custodian' organization will carry out their registration. When a citizen pays money into a private pension fund, an independent custodian will record everything daily. If a pension fund commits any malpractice, the custodian will report it to the Financial Regulatory Commission. The initial proposal was to set the minimum capital for private pension funds at 20 billion MNT. Currently, it is set at 6 billion. However, this is just a proposal. This capital provides assurance. Secondly, it seeks to prevent too many pension funds from forming and causing unhealthy competition in the market." QUESTION: We heard there are over 30 funds worldwide. If this law is passed, how will your operations improve? OUR PENSION FUND MEETS ALL LEGAL REQUIREMENTS AND PRINCIPLES
CEO of Ard Pension Fund LLC, Ts. Taishir:
"Currently there is no regulation for private pension funds. They are regulated by other laws. We are Mongolia’s first and oldest pension fund, established 18 years ago. We have operated continuously without waiting for regulation. Throughout, we have pushed for a sectoral law and participated in all draft law discussions. This time too, we are actively involved. The current draft law is based on 5-6 main principles. Firstly, it's voluntary. Secondly, it's 100% accumulation-based. Thirdly, it's 100% inheritable. Fourth, it must be transparent and open. For 18 years, we have operated according to these principles. Our fund meets all requirements and principles of this law. The draft law even envisages a separate sector." QUESTION: In addition to paying social insurance taxes to the state, what is the benefit of giving a certain percentage of your salary to a private pension fund? Is there any other benefit before receiving the return in 20 years? ARD PENSION FUND PROVIDES ADDITIONAL RETURN ON TOP OF GUARANTEED RETURNS
CEO of Ard Pension Fund LLC, Ts. Taishir:
"Let me explain the significance. We do not compete with state social insurance. We fill the gaps they cannot cover and work together with them. Every year we give a guaranteed return, similar to bank interest. We also share profits from investment returns. Last year, we added a 10% investment return on top of the guaranteed return. It is also inheritable. The state's social insurance pension is also inheritable but with certain criteria, and very few benefit from it. Our contributors have complete access to their information. They can monitor their returns and premiums on their mobile phones. These are our advantages." QUESTION: Will there be a specific provision in the law restricting private pension funds from spending citizens’ money on certain things? There is always the risk of investing in something risky. AVOIDING BAD PRACTICES OF THE STATE
Director General of the Social Insurance General Office B. Batjargal:
"The most important feature of the draft law is this. The money is the citizens' and workers' money. First and foremost, it must be safe and not disappear. It must not follow the state's bad practices. The types of investments must not be limited. Everything is specified in detail. The Financial Regulatory Commission will specify in which investments to allocate which percentage. Otherwise, financial risk exists everywhere. Investment management companies will work together with them." QUESTION: What does Ard Pension Fund invest citizens’ collected money in and how does it grow it? INVESTING IN THE SAFEST AND MOST PROFITABLE INSTRUMENTS
CEO of Ard Pension Fund LLC, Ts. Taishir:
"Our portfolio is targeted at the safest, most profitable, and least risky investments. The draft law aims to prevent putting all eggs in one basket and ensure safety. Our company also diversifies its portfolio. The goal of the pension fund is to support high yield, medium- and long-term investments. We invest in Top-20 index and shares actively traded on the Stock Exchange. We also make alternative investments such as cryptocurrencies, including well-known Bitcoin. In addition, we use fixed-income cash holding instruments. Following risk management policy, we invest only in the safest and most profitable options."

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The State Grows Bloated, the Budget Runs Dry, and Taxpayers Are Buckling Under the Weight

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: news.mn

In recent years, the number of civil servants has been increasing year by year, becoming a persistent headache for senior government officials and a growing burden on the national budget. Outwardly, everyone claims to want to reduce the number of state employees, make public administration lean and efficient, and avoid wasting taxpayers' money. Talking is easy. Doing it is much harder. For this reason, before the words have even dried on their lips, the number of civil servants continues to rise each year for all sorts of reasons—those who campaigned for the party, worked for someone, participated in elections, passed or failed tests, and a host of other excuses. Currently, Mongolia has more than 4,000 government organizations employing a total of 226,496 civil servants. This constitutes 6.3% of the country's population, according to a report by the Civil Service Council. The number of civil servants has increased by 7.8% compared to the same period last year. As a result, 17% of the total workforce is now employed in the public sector. Over the past 10 years, the number of political appointees has grown by 1.6%, administrative employees by 6.4%, public service employees by 65.3%, and special service employees by 27%. As of 2024, of the 226,496 civil servants nationwide, 68% are public service workers and 21% are special service employees. Economists say that, for a country with a small population and limited workforce like Mongolia, the annual increase in the number of public sector employees is unhealthy. As the number of civil servants grows, so does the outflow of budget funds—which, after all, are taxpayers' money. Therefore, this trend is also harmful to the national economy. According to international principles, if the share of civil servants exceeds 15% of the total workforce, it is considered abnormal. For example, Japan has four million civil servants, which is only 3.23% of its population. In Taiwan and Thailand, the proportion of civil servants to total population is just 2%, which they strive to maintain. Although politicians endlessly repeat the need to reduce the size of the civil service, it never happens. Some argue that the increase is due to new schools, kindergartens, and hospitals, and while this sounds reasonable at first glance, a closer look reveals that the real cause lies elsewhere. The government loudly launched its "5S" operation, announcing an intent to sweep out those who gained their posts through connections. In 2023, it even declared a year of anti-corruption, claiming the main goal of the "Sweep" operation was to stop certain actions that undermine the civil service by strictly applying the law. There are now more than 225,000 civil servants on the government payroll, and about 75,000 more working for state-owned and municipal companies. Altogether, around 300,000 people currently represent the state in Mongolia. The public remains critical of the skills and standards of civil servants. Secondly, questions about their attitudes and ethics are persistent. Thirdly, there is criticism of those who fail to meet the professional requirements and instead leech off the public service. Fourthly, there are concerns about appointments based on personal or political gain. Less than two years ago, government leaders said they would prioritize removing those who were illegally appointed to government posts and cleaning up the public sector. But to this day, there are no clear figures on how many have actually been removed or how much the public sector has slimmed down. When the coalition government was formed, talk of reducing the number of public servants resumed. Nazgul Uchral, head of the Cabinet Secretariat, said that the government would make its administration lean in order to increase efficiency. He explained, "There is no such thing as a doctor or teacher who serves the state. There are only doctors and teachers who serve the public. As part of the reform, we will move the state service toward a public service mindset. We will implement a broad reform of the civil service and legally secure civil servants' social guarantees. We will open opportunities for experts with experience in major global organizations to work for the government. We will address the issue of temporary local appointments. Unless contractually required by international treaties, we will rationalize councils and commissions. Within this process, there will be a 30% reduction in civil servant numbers. With proper allocation of resources, productivity will rise." However, with the coalition government, political party representatives were appointed to public offices and started drawing salaries from the state budget. Instead of slimming down, the public sector has grown even larger, turning taxpayers' money into a feast for the party faithful. Political parties and their loyalists now jostle fiercely for appointments, creating a situation where securing a post has become nearly impossible unless you are deeply connected. Recently, the creation of new posts such as state oversight and productivity managers—with over 400 such positions being filled—has drawn criticism. In the end, if politicians are finished delivering elegant speeches in front of the camera, it is time to turn words into real action. The national budget is running dry, and taxpayers are being drained. We need a skilled and lean state, and we especially need to rid ourselves of so-called 'little bosses'—those administrative officials whose only skill is to lurk in their superiors' shadows and ride the coattails of power. The time has come to be rid of these people.

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Diplomacy

South Korea proposes to establish a "Joint Research Center for Rare Earth Metals,” Mongolia proposes cooperation on building thermal power stations in 10 provinces

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: isee.mn

On the 30th of last month, the United States and Ukraine signed a historic cooperation agreement in the field of natural resources, which has drawn global attention. Within the framework of this agreement, the two countries will establish the "US-Ukraine Reconstruction Investment Fund" with the goal of jointly utilizing Ukraine's minerals, oil, natural gas, rare elements, and supporting economic reconstruction. The South Korean side also proposed this idea during Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene's visit two years ago. Similarly, countries like the US, South Korea, Germany, and Japan have expressed interest in obtaining rare earth elements from Mongolia for many years. Specifically, during Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene's visits to these countries, they indicated their interest in acquiring rare earth elements from Mongolia and proposed cooperation in this area. Even the billionaire Elon Musk reportedly called Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene regarding this matter. During the official visit of South Korea's National Assembly Speaker Woo Won-shik to Mongolia from June 26th-30th, he met with Speaker of the State Great Khural D. Amarbayasgalan and proposed advancing the creation of a joint "Rare Earth Metals Research Center." Two years ago, during Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene's official visit to South Korea, the Koreans proposed establishing a joint research center to extract and study rare earth elements based on the Khyalzan Burgedai deposit in Khovd province, and both sides agreed to cooperate. Therefore, Speaker Woo Won-shik continued the discussion on this matter during his latest visit. Speaker D. Amarbayasgalan did not give a clear reply to this proposal. Instead, the Mongolian side proposed that South Korea support and cooperate to complete the construction of thermal power plants that have stalled in Bulgan, Uvurkhangai, and eight other provinces. In response, Speaker Woo Won-shik said that they would visit and expedite these projects to make them a reality. Mongolia's "rare earth element" reserves are 31 million tons or 16.77% of the world's total, according to reports. "Rare earth elements,” unlike gold, copper, or coal, do not exist alone in nature and require complex, high-tech processes to separate and enrich. Currently, China leads the world in the enrichment of rare earth elements, which is also connected to its leading position in electric vehicle manufacturing in recent years. Due to their high magnetic properties and excellent electrical conductivity, rare earth elements are essential raw materials for advanced technology industries such as radio electronics, computers, smartphones, and electric vehicles. In short, without rare earth elements, smart technologies like smartphones and electric vehicles would not be available to the public. Therefore, demand and prices for rare earth elements have continuously increased in recent years. According to the US Geological Survey, Mongolia's rare earth element reserves are 31 million tons, accounting for 16.77% of the world's total reserves. As a result, not only car manufacturing countries like Japan, Germany, and South Korea, but also billionaire Elon Musk want to cooperate with Mongolia on rare earth elements, which is connected to the fact that 50% of the world's cars will soon be electric. If Mongolia can ensure proper management and fair competition in rare earth extraction and enrichment, it has the full potential to significantly expand its economy.

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Mongolia and South Korea to Cooperate on Improving Gas Safety and Legal Environment

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The Mineral Resources and Petroleum Authority of Mongolia and the Korea Gas Safety Corporation (KGS) have signed a memorandum of understanding to collaborate. Under this agreement, the parties will work together on safety, legal framework, training, and research related to activities involving combustible gases. This cooperation aims to broaden bilateral relations and is essential for the implementation of the technical assistance project "Establishing a Legal Environment and Unified Supervision System for the Import, Storage, Transportation, Distribution, and Use Safety of Combustible Gases." Additionally, this year marks the 35th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between Mongolia and the Republic of Korea. Over the years, the two countries have worked together in developing sectors such as politics, society, economics, humanitarian affairs, and culture and education. Among these, cooperation in the mineral resources sector stands out.

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BAYAN-ÖLGII: Ölgii City Revives Cooperation with Altai City, Xinjiang, PRC

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The working group from Bayan-Ölgii province visited Altai city, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (PRC) from April 24 to 29. Following a request by the provincial governor E. Zangar to the administration of Altai city, PRC, regarding mutual experience exchange in the fields of agricultural camel milk powder production, breeding farms, greenhouses, and medicinal plants, a team consisting of D. Roza, specialist for food and agriculture at the Governor's Office, H. Bolatbek, governor of Ölgii district, specialist M. Saulesh, and a representative from the private company “Alatau” LLC – totaling 6 people – visited Altai city under a special program for experience exchange from April 24 to 29. The working group toured the “Khanas” camel milk powder factory in Altai city, the “Shandi Biotechnology” dairy plant, the camel breeding farm in Kalashilik settlement, the “Alman” LLC dairy factory in Chemurchek village, the medicinal plant museum of Altai mountains, and the 20-hectare greenhouse farming and breeding sites in Altai city, studying their operations and exchanging experiences. During the visit, a joint meeting was held between the administrations and business representatives of Bayan-Ölgii's Ölgii city and Altai city, PRC. H. Bolatbek, governor of Ölgii district, and the governor of Altai city signed a memorandum of understanding to restore and expand the friendship and cooperation between the two cities moving forward.

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Meeting with the Chairman of the Foreign Affairs Committee of the Senate of the Kingdom of Spain

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Within the framework of her official visit to the Kingdom of Spain, Minister of Foreign Affairs B. Battsetseg met with Jose Ignacio Landaluce, Chairman of the Foreign Affairs Committee of the Spanish Senate. The parties exchanged views on the foreign policies and key priorities of the two countries, and agreed to develop Mongolia-Spain relations based on shared values such as democracy, human rights, and the rule of law, to expand cooperation in various social and economic sectors, and for the legislative bodies to support the enrichment of bilateral cooperation with economic substance. Minister B. Battsetseg informed that the Mongolia-Spain Friendship Group in the State Great Khural was re-established in January of this year, and expressed hope that a Spain-Mongolia group will be established in the Spanish General Cortes as well. During the meeting, the Minister emphasized the importance of not only strengthening the political relationship between the two countries but also developing trade and economic cooperation. She introduced the activities and major objectives of the Government of Mongolia. In particular, the parties highlighted wide opportunities for mutually beneficial cooperation in sectors such as light industry, processing of agricultural products, tourism, and education. They agreed that the legislative bodies would support this, establish relations between relevant standing committees, exchange experiences, and arrange mutual visits of relevant members, according to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

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Minister of Foreign Affairs B. Battsetseg to Make Official Visit to Iceland

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Minister of Foreign Affairs B. Battsetseg will pay an official visit to Iceland at the invitation of Thordis Katrin Gunnarsdottir, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Iceland, from May 2 to 3, 2025. This visit is significant as it marks the first official visit at the level of the Minister of Foreign Affairs. During the visit, Minister B. Battsetseg will hold official talks with her Icelandic counterpart, Thordis Katrin Gunnarsdottir, as well as pay courtesy calls on the President of Iceland, Halla Tomasdottir, and the Speaker of Parliament, Thorunn Sveinbjarnardottir. According to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Mongolia and Iceland established diplomatic relations on June 4, 1974.

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Infrastructure

Today, United Airlines of the USA operates its first flight between Tokyo and Ulaanbaatar

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: isee.mn

Today, United Airlines from the USA is operating its first flight between Tokyo and Ulaanbaatar. This creates the opportunity for passengers to fly to other US cities via Tokyo on United Airlines flights. The inauguration ceremony for the first flight was held at Narita International Airport. The event was attended by B. Bayarsaikhan, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Mongolia to Japan; O. Batbayar, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Mongolia to the USA; Evan T. Felsing, Economic and Science Affairs Counselor at the US Embassy in Japan; K. Goto, Director of Narita International Airport under the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism of Japan; and A. Tamura, President of Narita International Airport Corporation, among other officials. In his speech at the opening ceremony, Ambassador B. Bayarsaikhan said: “I am confident that this new flight will make an important contribution not only to the development of economic cooperation between Mongolia and Japan, but also between Mongolia and the United States. Within the framework of the Government of Mongolia's long-term development policy 'Vision-2050', tourism is being developed as a leading sector. Japan is becoming a major market and playing a key role in the implementation of this policy. In order to further this goal, the Government of Mongolia has launched the 'Go Mongolia' campaign, which is making a real contribution to attracting tourists to our country.” This direct flight will operate regularly twice a week for a certain period and is expected to make a significant contribution to expanding direct air connections between Mongolia and Japan, as well as between Mongolia and the USA, increasing travel opportunities for citizens, and strengthening business, tourism, and cultural relations.

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United Airlines to Operate Its First Flight to Mongolia

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: news.mn

In accordance with the air transport agreement between Mongolia and the United States, United Airlines has officially announced that the airline will operate flights to Mongolia. United Airlines, the world's largest carrier, will make its first flight on the Tokyo-Ulaanbaatar route using a Boeing 737-800 aircraft on May 1, 2025. United Airlines operates a fleet of 1,023 aircraft, flies to over 350 international and domestic destinations from the United States, and is regarded as the world's largest airline in terms of fleet size and passenger transport capacity. The connecting flight from Ulaanbaatar to Tokyo and then to the US will be the fastest and shortest journey between Mongolia and the United States, taking approximately 15 hours. From May 1 to October 13, 2025, United Airlines will operate flights three times a week on the Tokyo-Ulaanbaatar-Tokyo route.

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It Was Announced That the First Two Flights From Cheongju, South Korea, Will Operate to Mörön, Hövsgöl Province in July and August

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: isee.mn

The first session of the Northern Regional Council was held in Bulgan Province on Monday. During this event, Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene announced, “The Mörön airport in Hövsgöl Province will be upgraded to a 4C international standard.” As a result, Mörön airport will be able to receive and operate direct international flights. Minister of Culture Ch. Nomin also noted that in July 2025, an airplane from South Korea will land in Hövsgöl province. In addition, Member of Parliament B. Bat-Erdene posted on his Facebook page, “In Mörön city of Hövsgöl province, the first two flights from Cheongju city, South Korea, will operate in July and August. The meeting to organize direct flights was successful. I would like to warmly congratulate Mr. Ülziisaikhan, the director of Chandmani Tourism Company, and his partners, who pursued and initiated this flight.”

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ORKHON: Northern Region Transport Logistics Center to Be Established in Orkhon Province

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: montsame.mn

At the expanded inaugural meeting of the Government of Mongolia, a decision was made to implement 15 projects and activities related to the northern region. Here are some decisions to be implemented in Orkhon province: A feasibility study will be developed for establishing the Northern Region Transport Logistics Center in Orkhon province. The "Erdenet Science and Technology Park" will be expanded and operated as a business startup support center for the entire northern region. A "Training, Research, and Production Complex" for the northern region will be established in Erdenet city, adjacent to the Mongolian University of Science and Technology (MUST). In addition, the specialized "Erdenet Medical" hospital, currently under the "Erdenet Corporation" state-owned company, will be transferred to the Ministry of Health to develop it as a regional center for cancer diagnosis and treatment. Also, the more than 190 proposals and recommendations gathered from the five sector council meetings of the Northern Region Council—including local administrators, private sector representatives, citizens, and regional members—have been combined, resulting in the approval of several government resolutions: “Certain Measures to Accelerate the Development of the Northern Region,” “Certain Measures to Develop Four-Season Tourism,” and “Certain Measures to Support the Development of Industrial and Technology Parks in the Northern Region.”

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Let’s Make Our Landlocked Airports Players in Tourism

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

The tourist season is right around the corner. Government agencies responsible for this sector have started bustling about, energetically sending all sorts of instructions and advice to tour operators and tourist camps, saying things like “Get your new uniforms on” and “Change your tablecloths.” Meanwhile, those who actually bear the main burden of the tourism industry and know both the joys and hardships of the business have been saying, "Prepare your vessels while preparing for milking," metaphorically urging for readiness. Although Mongolia has ample resources, products, and services to accommodate one million tourists, we are not fully utilizing them. By neglecting to solve fundamental issues like infrastructure and air transport accessibility, we are missing out on potential gains, prompting industry insiders to voice such concerns. In reality, while Mongolia aims to make tourism a leading economic sector and has launched initiatives like "Visit Mongolia Year," ambitiously planning to welcome 1–3 million tourists, it still has not fully opened sufficient routes nor created affordable, accessible options for international travelers. Is there any other country in the world with only one international airport, forcing all tourists to transit through its capital, regardless of their ultimate destination, as Mongolia does? In recent years, Mongolians have been traveling most to China, Vietnam, Thailand, Japan, and South Korea. You can fly directly from Ulaanbaatar to major Vietnamese cities like Ho Chi Minh and Hanoi, or to tourism hotspots like Phu Quoc and Halong Bay. To China, travelers often fly direct to Beijing, Shanghai, or to islands like Hainan and Sanya. Most Mongolians going to Thailand travel the three popular routes: Bangkok, Pattaya, and Phuket. Other countries accept foreign tourists via multiple air routes. Not only do their large cities have international airports, but even their islands and bays do. To get to Hainan in China or Phu Quoc in Vietnam, there is no need to transit through Beijing or Hanoi, thus saving time and money. Of course, opportunities and interests dictate further travel from those spots. However, every visitor coming to Mongolia must land at Chinggis Khaan International Airport in Ulaanbaatar before proceeding to their next destination. For example, foreign visitors wishing to see the wilderness of Khuvsgul, the Altai Tavan Bogd mountains (the roof of Mongolia), or the stunning Gobi landscapes must first land in Ulaanbaatar, then decide whether to travel to their destination by domestic flight or endure a long drive. The reason is that Mongolia has only one airport capable of handling direct international flights. Since COVID-19, the government has talked a lot about liberalizing air transportation and improving accessibility for both international and domestic flights. Unfortunately, while international flights are prioritized, little effective action has been taken for local routes. Every year, travel agencies and tour operators face major problems procuring domestic flight tickets for their clients. Air companies, with almost no competition, irresponsibly change local flight schedules at will, frustrating the tourism sector. Ultimately, this situation disheartens tourists who come all the way to Mongolia, wasting their time and money. Therefore, tourism business operators insist: "Prepare your vessels while preparing for milking," demanding from policymakers to improve domestic flight access and to expand and modernize provincial airports. Nobody would dispute the importance of international flight accessibility either, as more routes mean more tourist options. Beginning today, United Airlines will operate regular flights from the U.S. to Mongolia via Tokyo Narita. This will open up a new air route for American tourists, who spend the second most on travel after the Chinese. North American and European tourists will also be able to use this flight to visit Mongolia. By improving domestic flights, these tourists can travel more easily and happily to the provinces, and if we raise regional airports to international standards, we can provide direct access to their chosen destinations. If international-standard airports are considered as air gateways, then almost all Mongolian airports are metaphorically locked. Two years ago, the government decided to upgrade four key regional airports to international status by 2030 as part of its regional development strategy, aiming to complete these upgrades in seven years. However, two years have passed without tangible progress. Asian tourists now flock to the Mongolian Gobi, but "Gurvan Saikhan," the region's only decent airport, has been closed for runway renovation since last year. This forced tour companies to cancel trips planned 1-2 years in advance, incurring huge losses. With less than two months before peak season, it's still unclear whether flights to Dalanzadgad will resume this summer or fall. As the issue became critical, recently some business operators raised their voices and only then did authorities quickly start the runway renovation at "Gurvan Saikhan." Upgrading just the runway requires two months; the Civil Aviation Authority says it will reopen by June 20, with no flights to Omnogovi allowed until then. It's still uncertain when Dalanzadgad's airport will be expanded to international status. If the upgrades are delayed, not only summer but even the fall tourist season could be lost for air travel to Dalanzadgad, meaning tourism companies would bear heavy losses and be held responsible. According to Mongolia’s Tourism Association, over 12,000 tourists have already booked flights for summer 2025 from Ulaanbaatar to Dalanzadgad. While the average ticket for scheduled flights costs 750,000 MNT, a charter flight seat costs up to 2.8 million MNT per person. Not every company can afford charters, so some tour companies have requested four billion MNT from the government to operate private flights, or at least allow temporary use of dirt runways. Khuvsgul’s “Murun” airport, a major gateway for the tourism-rich region, is serviced annually by MIAT and Hunnu Air. Yet complaints of limited seats and ticket availability are constant. The National Institute for Regional Development just launched a tender to design and plan its upgrade last month. The government promised to allocate necessary funding for international-level airport construction in next year’s budget. It’s also negotiating with airlines in South Korea for direct international flights to Khuvsgul. This shows that Mongolia has the market and need to make local airports real “players” in tourism. Of course, upgrading provincial airports to international status doesn’t mean there will be planeloads of foreigners every day. But based on tourist flows and preferences, direct scheduled international flights could run profitably to the most popular destinations, at least during the warm months. For example, industry sources say that certain routes—like South Korea to Khuvsgul or Omnogovi in summer and fall—would not be loss-making if flights were regular. Let’s make our landlocked airports key players in tourism.

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Engineer: The First 2.4-Kilometer Phase of the Road Connecting Tolgoit and Ard Ayush Avenue Will Open to Traffic at the End of June

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Paving work has begun on the first 2.4-kilometer phase of the new road that will connect the northern side of the First District to the "Sodon" residential area. Once this road and bridge infrastructure is put into operation, it is expected to reduce traffic load on the western part of Enkhtaivani Avenue by 30-50%. Regarding the progress of the road construction, a road engineer from the Capital City's Road Development Department said, "The construction of the 3.9-kilometer road connecting Tolgoit Road to Ard Ayush Avenue is 58% complete. The work on cement-stabilized foundations, curb installation, bridge, tunnel, drainage pipes, and artificial structures has reached 80%. As of today, asphalt concrete pavement is being laid on the first 2.4 kilometers of the road. Once the first lane's pavement is finished, work on the second lane will begin. The traffic on this 2.4-kilometer section will open at the end of June. However, due to changes in utility networks on the 1.5-kilometer section towards Ard Ayush, there has been some delay, but efforts are being made to proceed as planned. Since this is a first-class road, there are no driveways or exits. Residents have requested that the road include driveways and exits, and the ordering organization has stated that a feasible solution will be presented to accommodate this request." The 3.9-kilometer road connecting Tolgoit Road to Ard Ayush Avenue will have six lanes, with three-meter-wide sidewalks on both sides and will be regulated by traffic lights. About 70-80 people are working at the construction site. Warning: Media organizations (television, radio, social and web pages) are prohibited from using our information in whole or in part without permission, and may only use it by crediting the source (ikon.mn).

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B.Odbayar: We are closing pocket parking lots along the main road to prevent congestion

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: ikon.mn

It has been reported that the stretch of road on Peace Avenue from Sapporo to the Officers' Palace will be made without pocket parking. To clarify this, we asked B.Odbayar, Head of the City Road Development Agency, who said, "This year, we are repairing and renewing the main streets of the capital. In this framework, the entire road from Sapporo to Officers' Palace on Peace Avenue will be completely renovated. During the repair, since buses travel on the first lane of Peace Avenue, the pocket parking lots and bus stops along the road will be removed. Vehicles reversing out of parking spaces on the main city road often create artificial traffic jams in the first lane. To prevent these artificial jams, we have planned geometrically to close the pocket parking along the main road. In other words, public transport buses will be able to travel freely in the first lane. Also, people now have to walk on the road at pocket parking bus stops to get on the bus, which is risky for their safety. Public buses would stop at the front and rear ends of the pocket, but in principle, route vehicles should stop in order. These issues will not occur once the pocket parking is removed," he explained. Regarding the organization of road repair work, he said, "To avoid inconveniencing people's movement, the road repairs are carried out at night, between 22:00 and 06:00. The repair of Peace Avenue's road will be fully completed before August 1, 2025." Notice:
Media organizations (Television, Radio, Social Media, and Websites) are strictly prohibited from using all or part of this information in any form without permission. Use is only allowed after agreement and by citing the source (ikon.mn).

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Schedule of Regular Maintenance by Bindegnorov LLC in Most of Khan-Uul District and Some Khoroos of Bayanzurkh District for This Month

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Photographs used with special permission from MPA Agency. To ensure the stable operation of the energy system and to prevent outages, regular or emergency maintenance is conducted on electricity transmission and distribution equipment. In connection with this, Bindegnorov LLC has released its regular maintenance schedule for May 2025. Please note that this schedule is different from the schedule of Ulaanbaatar Electricity Distribution Network JSC, and residents, households, and businesses are advised to plan their consumption accordingly. KHAN-UUL DISTRICT
2025.05.01
10:00-18:00
1. Households: Khunnu 2222 Residence, Buildings 212, 213, 214, 215A, 216, 217, 218, 219, 220, 221, 222, 223, 224
2. Organizations: Informatik LLC, Canada School, Sports Complex, Khurd Foods LLC, Khunnu Nukhurlul Service LLC, Khunnu Standard Service HOA, Khunnu-2 OSNAK 2025.05.02
10:00-18:00
1. Households: Khunnu 2222 Residence, Buildings 205, 206, 209, 210
2. Organizations: M Queen /Fila skates/, Unitel LLC, Khunnu-2 OSNAK, Khunnu Standard Service HOA, Mobicom, Skytel LLC, Ru Yi Restaurant /and Digital Concept, Narny Chuluu Trade LLC, CU Khunnu Plus, TDB Bank, L. Bujinkham, Ts. Tsetsegbal, Diaper Store, Gramercy Place, Erkhi Mergen Kindergarten, O, Resh Store/, Khunnu Plus Service HOA, Pet Store Salon, EMCB LLC, Khunnu Pizza, Ondo LLC, Ema Organic LLC 2025.05.05
10:00-18:00
1. Households: Khunnu 2222 Residence, Buildings 106, 111, 208, 116, 115, 112, 111, 107, 103, 101, 102, 118, 117, 215, 113, 112, 104, 109, 114, 108, 113, 118
2. Organizations: Togoldor Khuur School, Santi /MASTER Kh.Ts/, Double Pyramid Construction, Citizen D.Tsogtgerel, Michelle's Party Shop, A. Amartuvshin /56 Parking/, Hangug Cosmetics, A-55, Khatantömör, Unitel LLC, A-27, Uranochir, 247 Boutique, Citizen Tömörsanaa, Champ Fitness, O. Odgerel, A-12, Express Laundry, Ts. Delgerjargal, Ochirsukh, Citizen Mönkhbayar, A-100A, R21 Garage, Oracle Beauty Mongolia, NJ Salon A-105a, Citizen B. Shinebayar, Khunnu-2 OSNAK, Khunnu Standard Service HOA, Mobicom, Mobinet LLC, Sergelenbat, ACE PC-game, YIHE Hospital, Citizen Enkhbold, Citizen B. Davaadulam, Capital Distribution Network LLC, Khatantömör 2025.05.06
10:00-18:00
1. Households: Khunnu 2222 Residence, Buildings 106, 111, 208, 116, 115, 112, 111, 107, 103, 101, 102, 105, 106
2. Organizations: [Same as on 2025.05.05], including Khunnu 2222 Residence, Buildings 101, 102, 105, 110, 207, Khunnu 2222 HOA, Khunnu City OSNAK, Univision LLC, SkyMedia Corporation LLC, Khunnu-2 OSNAK-CTP, Khunnu Standard Service HOA, Nandin Trade LLC - Dental Clinic, Monzolboo EBT, Altantaria Foods LLC, J Salon-2, "MJT" LLC, "Chabi" LLC, J Salon, "Yesön Belchir" LLC, MA Black Bull LLC, Erkhi Mergen Kindergarten, Vikonet Works LLC, Altai Zookh, Tom N Toms, MJT Lounge, A-97 F1, Devjikh Bumzhur LLC, Digital Concept LLC /Khunnu2222/, Gerelmaa-102-R-119, Mon-Alton LLC, Mönkhbattsetsel, Squeen Salon, Citizen Chaminchuluun, Bayarbaysgalan-116-A-119 2025.05.07
10:00-18:00
1. Households: Akademi Town 34A, 34B, 34V, 34G, 36/1, 36/2, 36/4, 36/5
2. Organizations: Anglofreight LLC, Khaliu Khögjil, Akademi OSNAK, Akademi HOA, Akademi-2 OSNAK, Gonchigsumlaa Foundation, Gantögs, Akademi-2 HOA, Erkhi Mergen Kindergarten 2, Ressol Construction LLC, Ariunjargal, Erdenebud, Rentsen Skytel, Bilig LLC (Orgil School) 2025.05.12
10:00-18:00
1. Households: Khangbogd 401, 402, 406, 409, 410, 301
2. Organizations: Unitel Group LLC, Gurvan Tamir School, Citizen Z. Bat-Itgel, Khan Naran HOA, Di Di Progress OSNAA, Erin HOA, Badaranguy Mönkh LLC, Altanzul, Chingis, Ajbogd Engineering LLC, Ikher Khüslen LLC, City Palace LLC, CU, Bulgamaa, Oyunchimeg, Royal Family LLC, Lish Pharm, Dabaabayar, Tüvshinjargal, Nansalmaa, Ochgerel (Dental Clinic), Tegshbayar, Digital Concept LLC Khangbogd, Yumi Market, Odontsengel, Grand Imperial Development, Jaakhannuur LLC, Dashnyam, Altanjoloo Trade LLC 2025.05.13
10:00-18:00
1. Households: Khangbogd 407, 408, 403, 404, 405, 412
2. Organizations: Erin Investment LLC, Di Di Progress OSNAA, Erin HOA, Gurvan Gal Hospital, Citizen P. Ganbat's Building, Kheruun Khairkhan LLC, Tod Delets Med LLC, Hansson Erdene LLC, 412th building HOA, Khangbogd Property LLC, Batmönkh Construction LLC, Metal Shop, Endojen Medical Center LLC, Baasantsend, Btoms LLC, Oyun-Erdene, Bolortuya, Batzaya, Bileg Arvin, DIDI Shop, Ganbat 2025.05.14
10:00-18:00
1. Households: Khangbogd 201-205, 302-304
2. Organizations: Ajbogd Engineering LLC, ENJI United Pharma LLC, MSEL LLC, Royal House Construction LLC, Khan Naran HOA, Univision LLC, Unitel LLC, Jimobile, Ts. Enkhmaa, Khangbogd Supermarket, Hairdresser, Bat-Erdene, Tümen Tun Pharm, Cherry, Misheel Store, Monos Ulaanbaatar, Orgil, Arvin Supermarket, United International Commerce, Khangbogd Car Wash, SkyMedia Corporation LLC, Eco Market, Ichinkhrol, Ariunbold, Noyon Bagana LLC, Zögiy Mart, Yanmal Socks, Mobinet LLC BAYANZURKH DISTRICT
2025.05.15
10:00-18:00
1. Households: Tsagdaa Residences 75/1, 75/2, 75/3, 75/4, 75/5, 75/6, 75/7, 75/8
2. Organizations: Tüvshin-Amgalan HOA, TSEB - Supply Service Center, Tüvshin Amgalan HOA-2, Suvd-Erdene, Bat-Erdene, Ganchimeg, Monwater LLC OSK, Tserenpagma, Bayarbaatar, Nomt Ireedui Kindergarten, Bayarkhuu, Odgerel, Narantsetseg, Premier Foods Mongolia LLC Notice!
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B. Erdenebayar: Heating Pipelines Will Be Renovated in 23 Locations in Ulaanbaatar

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: ikon.mn

With the special permission of MPA agency for using the photograph: In 2025, a total of 14 kilometers of heating pipelines and equipment will be expanded and newly installed in 23 locations in Ulaanbaatar city. About this, B. Erdenebayar, head of the Technical and Technological Department of "Ulaanbaatar District Heating Network" JSC, said, "This year, we plan to stop and maintain 16 heating main pipelines in nine locations. Funded by investments from 'UBDS' JSC in six locations, by the World Bank in eight, the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development in one, the city budget in five, and the state budget in four locations, we will renovate and expand the city's heating pipelines and network. In coordination with road construction works, pipelines in nine locations will be partially relocated. Altogether, heating pipelines will be renovated and replaced in 23 locations throughout the capital city. For example, we will renovate the 197 meters in front of the Ministry of Road and Transport developed in 1986, 245 meters east from the 'MT' gas station along Narny zam, 30 meters north from the Grand Plaza (Railway Directorate), on the west side of the student dormitory of 'Ikh Zasag' University in Songinokhairkhan district, and at the entrance of the HSUT yard. During the renovation of the heating pipelines, we ask citizens to be patient and support our work," he said. The locations of the 14 km network to be renovated by 'Ulaanbaatar District Heating Network' JSC are as follows: 1. 11e main. Partial renovation between points DH1113 - DH1118. (From "Odcon Holding" LLC onwards, after renewal by "OEEE" LLC) 2. 12b main. Replacement of 128 pair meters with a diameter of 2F700mm between DH-1227 and DH-1229. 3. 12b main. Partial replacement of 245 pair meters with a diameter of 2F700mm between DH-1229 and DH-1233. 4. 11d-6a main link. Repair work replacing 30 pair meters of 2F500mm diameter pipeline between DH611 and DH1186. 5. 9j main. Partial replacement of 101 pair meters of 2F300mm diameter pipe between DH9107 and DH9109. 6. 5j main. Installation of a new heating well and equipment at DH5168. 7. Construction of a new heating pipeline from east of Narlag Trade Center to northwest of Bichil 6th neighborhood, near school number 28, managed by UDDCenter. 8. From the front side of Solomon (e-mart) shopping center to UBNUGT DDT#95, the new planned installation of 0.6 pair.km 2F400mm diameter heating pipeline. 9. 2d main. Expansion and renovation of 0.282 pair.km of pipe from DH264 to DH269, increasing diameter from 2F250mm to 2F400mm. 10. 1a main. Replacement and elevation of a total 0.730 pair.km of 2F400mm diameter heating pipeline from DH-116-A6 to DH-116-A16 (0.578 pair.km) and from DH116-A1 to DH116-A2 (0.150 pair.km), together with the cold water pipe. 11. 1a main. Expansion of 550 pair meters of 2F400mm pipes between DH110 and DH110-17 around Zaisan to 2F600mm. 12. 1a main. New installation of 2F400mm pipeline from DH110-14 towards the planned development zone at Zaisan Tolgoi. 13. 2A heating main. Expansion of 0.120 pair.km from 2F350mm to 2F500mm between DH-212 and DH-215. 14. Renovation of the 6kV fixed speed return pump at Pressure Booster Pump Station No. 3 to a variable speed pump. 15. Songinokhairkhan District, 2nd and 20th khoroos. New heating lines for the redevelopment zone around Tolgoit, military settlement. 16. 3v main. Partial replacement of 2F500mm pipeline between DH327 and DH338. Partial replacement of 116 pair meters of 2F200mm pipe between DH332 and DH332-1. 17. Design changes for 2F600-2F700mm heating main from Power Plant 4 to Yarmag ger district. f600/1256 lm, f700/187 lm. 18. Renovation and expansion of delivery and return main pressures at Pump Station No. 9. 19. Installation of heat supply pipes for redevelopment blocks 'A' and 'B' in the ger area near the military settlement. 20. 9b main. Expansion and renovation of 745 pair meters of 2F300 to 2F400/500 between DH935 and DH935-9, cleaning branch. 21. 9a, b main. Expansion and renovation of 1100 pair meters of 2F300 to 2F400mm between DH935-9 and DH935-19, cleaning branch. 22. Installation of external pipe network for Zaluus-1 residential complex. 23. Renovation and expansion of the fixed speed pumps at Pressure Booster Pump Station No.7 (3 units of NSL-300-415 pumps). The renovation of the heating pipelines will start from May 15, 2025, and households and businesses can check the hot water restriction schedule HERE. Warning: Media organizations (TV, Radio, Social, and Web pages) are prohibited from using our information in whole or in part in any form, except by prior agreement and citing the source (ikon.mn).

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Buses with Gas Engines Stopped Due to Gas Supply Interruption

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

As of 10:00 AM yesterday, 1,142 buses were operating in public transportation in Ulaanbaatar. According to last year's records from the Public Transportation Policy Department, there are a total of 1,217 registered buses. Of these, 90 are electric and 962 have diesel engines. However, we have received information that buses with gas engines are not currently being used in public transportation services. When inquiring about the reasons from the Public Transportation Policy Department, they said, “Currently, there are 36 buses with gas engines in the city. However, due to an interruption in the supply of liquefied gas, some companies are unable to deploy their buses into service.” We contacted the operations engineer at 'Autoterminal Trade' LLC, which provides services to citizens using gas-engine buses, to inquire about the situation. He explained: “We have eight buses with gas engines. We imported these eco-friendly, environmentally conscious buses from South Korea to provide service to our citizens. However, due to a gas shortage, our operations have been disrupted for more than 10 days. We refuel our buses through the 'UB Metan' company. Since the company has not provided us with a clear answer or explanation, we are unable to say when we will have gas fuel available again. These gas buses normally operate on routes 69:B (from the English School to the National Center for Traumatology and Orthopedics) and Ch:7 (from Nisekh to MNUE). If we send out a bus with insufficient fuel to even make a single trip and it gets stranded in the middle of the road due to traffic, what would we do?” Attempts to contact 'UB Metan,' the company that supplies natural gas fuel for public transportation buses, were unsuccessful.

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Paving Work Continues on the Road Connecting Tolgoit Road and Ard Ayush Avenue

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: news.mn

The paving of the 2.4 km first section of the 3.9 km road, which includes a bridge structure and five underpasses connecting Tolgoit Road to Ard Ayush Avenue, is ongoing. The traffic on this 2.4 km section is planned to be opened by June. After that, the remaining 1.5 km section will be paved. According to B. Nyamdavaa, Chief Engineer of “Mongol Zam Group” LLC, “The overall progress of the road linking Tolgoit Road to Ard Ayush Avenue, which includes a bridge structure and five underpasses, is at 58 percent. Specifically, more than 70 percent of the foundation works strengthened with cement and the installation of guardrails have been completed. Other works such as the bridge structure, tunnels, stormwater drainage systems, and artificial structures are 70-80 percent complete. Additionally, pedestrian and bicycle paths, each 3 meters wide, are being constructed on both sides.” The operation of the road and bridge connecting Tolgoit Road and Ard Ayush Avenue will help to reduce the traffic load on the western part of Enkhtaivan Avenue by 30-50 percent. Department of Media and Public Relations, City Administration

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Schedule of Power Outages in Some Districts of the Capital and Tuv Province on May 2nd

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: ikon.mn

With the special permission of MPA Agency to use the photograph. There is a scheduled restriction of electricity supply for certain households and businesses in Bayanzurkh, Chingeltei, Songinokhairkhan, Khan-Uul, and Nalaikh districts of the capital, as well as Zuunkharaa, Bayanjargalan, and Erdene soums in Tuv province, to allow for maintenance work on electricity lines and equipment. The power outages will last from 09:00 to 18:00, depending on the location. Here are the areas where the outages will occur: You can view the detailed schedule for maintenance of electricity lines and equipment in Ulaanbaatar by clicking HERE. Notice: Media organizations (Television, Radio, Social, and Web sites) are prohibited from fully or partially using our information in any form unless agreed upon, and in such cases, the source (ikon.mn) must be cited.

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Bus Stops Along Peace Avenue To Be Made Without Pocket Stops

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: isee.mn

This year, 10 new roads will be constructed and 41 roads will be refurbished in the capital city. In particular, the road from the Sapporo intersection to the Officers' Palace will be completely renovated. As part of this, the bus stops along Peace Avenue will be made without pocket stops. This will allow public transport buses to travel freely in the first lane. B. Odbayar, the head of the Capital City Road Development Department, emphasized that since 2022, parking spaces along the roads have been gradually closed in order to ensure road safety, eliminate artificial traffic congestion, and prevent disruption of intervals between public transport vehicles. Additionally, the repair and renovation of the Peace Avenue road began on April 2 of this year. The renovations take place at night, between 22:00 and 06:00, in order not to inconvenience residents. The asphalt concrete paving is carried out on weekends.

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Society

WARNING: Under the Pretense of 'Survey Completion', Citizens' Facebook Accounts Illegally Accessed and MNT 18 Million Scammed

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The General Police Department has issued a warning regarding incidents where citizens' Facebook accounts were illegally accessed and others defrauded under the guise of 'survey completion'. For example, citizen B came into contact with a person named Ts after seeing an ad on Facebook stating 'Complete a survey for 20,000 tugriks', and gave a six-digit verification code received to their own phone number to this person. Subsequently, Ts illegally accessed B's Facebook account and sent messages to others saying 'Can you lend me money?', ultimately scamming a total of MNT 18 million from three people. As a result, a criminal investigation has begun and the case has been submitted to the prosecutor's office with a request to send it to court, charging Ts under Article 17.3 and Article 26.1 of the Criminal Code, which pertain to cyber fraud and unauthorized access to information systems. The General Police Department reminds that improving the privacy settings of your Facebook account can help prevent unexpected losses to your reputation, property, or other valuables in the online environment. WARNING: Media organizations (television, radio, social and web pages) are prohibited from fully or partially using our information in any form without agreement, and if so, must cite the source (ikon.mn) only with prior consent.

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News Guide: The Confederation of Mongolian Trade Unions to Hold a Peaceful Demonstration

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: news.mn

News agency brings you a summary of events happening today. 9:00 AM: The conference of organizations with 'critical information infrastructure' will take place at Blue Sky. 10:00 AM: President of Mongolia U.Khurelsukh will participate and speak at the opening ceremony of the first 'Tradition and Innovation of Mongolian Blacksmithing' forum. 11:00 AM: State's highest titles, orders, and medals will be awarded. 11:00 AM: The Confederation of Mongolian Trade Unions will organize a demonstration for 'Fair Labor - Fair Society' at Sukhbaatar Square. 12:00 PM: The special exhibition "Spectrum of the Living World" will open at the Chinggis Khaan National Museum.

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Dundgovi: Two Tourism Events to be Organized in 2025

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: montsame.mn

In 2025, Dundgovi Province will traditionally organize two tourism events. Specifically, the "Gathering of the Endless Stars" will be held on May 24-25 at the scenic Tsagaan Suvarga in Ulziit soum, and the "Festival of Horse Heritage Culture" will be held on September 10-11 at the beautiful Baga Gazriin Chuluu natural site. To develop tourism and increase the number of domestic and international tourists, the province has created tourism brands and has been organizing the "Gathering of the Endless Stars" event since 2022, the "Uyahan Zambuu Tiviin Naran" arts festival in 2019 and 2023, and the Horse Heritage Culture Festival annually. The unique feature of the "Gathering of the Endless Stars" is that it enables stargazing in the vast Mongolian Gobi grasslands, which are ideal for observing the sky. Tourists can also visit other scenic and historically significant sites like Tsagaan Suvarga and Del Uul, allowing them to enrich their knowledge of history and culture and to enjoy a mentally and physically relaxing experience. The "Festival of Horse Heritage Culture," on the other hand, emphasizes the promotion and awareness of the horse heritage of the nomadic people. Activities include demonstrations of traditional customs such as tying up foals, milking mares, and racing foals. Competitions are also held to select the "Best Horseman Couple," "Best Khökhüür (fermentation bag)," "Best Airag (fermented mare's milk)," and "Best Khökhüür Maker." Additionally, there are contests that showcase the horse herding traditions of young horse herders, such as the "Horseman Competition." During the festival, a market for horse gear is set up, and participants can enjoy traditional games and contests like airag drinking, dembee (a finger game), and khuruu barih, making the event distinctive and engaging. In 2024, Dundgovi Province received 37,360 international tourists and 22,096 domestic tourists. To accommodate visitors, there are three hotels with a total of 70 beds that meet the required standards, 15 camps with a capacity for more than 1,000 people, two resorts with 50 beds, 17 ger guesthouses, and seven inns currently operating.

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A.Ariunzaya: In the Past Four Years, 253 Children Have Committed Suicide and 4,262 Children Sought Help Due to Violence

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: isee.mn

At today's afternoon session of the State Great Khural, the 24th report on the state of human rights and freedoms in Mongolia is being discussed. Regarding this issue, Member of Parliament A.Ariunzaya said: "The Ministry of Health has compiled accident and injury statistics from the last five years. In 2019-2023, out of 844,000 people who sought medical attention due to accidents, 260,000 were children aged 0-14 who were affected by accidents, and 4,262 children aged 0-14 sought help due to violence. Due to road traffic accidents, 320 children died. Specifically, there were 140 children aged 0-4, 79 aged 5-9, and 101 aged 10-14. For suicide, 9 children aged 5-9, 65 aged 10-15, and 179 aged 15-19 took their own lives, adding up to a total of 253 children. We are truly failing to protect our children. Every citizen must take responsibility. In 2024, 908 children have sought help from forensic organizations, and 598 have been registered by the police. In addition, there are more than 300 hidden crimes occurring," she said.

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Environment

Continuous Efforts Ordered to Transition Ger District Residents to Electric Heaters and Gas Fuel

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene of Mongolia has ordered that construction activities aimed at reducing air pollution and congestion be organized promptly and efficiently during the warm season. In this context, he reviewed the progress of the "Insulation of Mongolian Ger and Houses" project being implemented by the Capital City Governor's Office yesterday. The Prime Minister visited an insulated 60m2 house and a ger in Baganaar, Subdistrict III of Songinokhairkhan District. This year, it is planned to insulate 30,000 houses and about 20,000 gers in the green zone, with studies underway to develop a cost-effective, quick-to-implement fire-resistant insulation model. The house of local resident D. Batbaatar was insulated with 20 mm polyurethane-filled aluminum siding and 10 mm aerogel felt, which reduced heat loss by half. In addition, they are exploring options to insulate with foam and mineral wool that allow air ventilation. The cost of these options is between 3.5 and 5.3 million tugriks. Furthermore, a pump that heats incoming cold air and blows hot air up to 60 degrees Celsius has been installed in D. Batbaatar's home. Resident D. Bayanbaatar lives in a five-wall ger. By insulating the ger’s walls and roof with mineral wool and plastic siding, heat loss was reduced threefold. Insulating the walls, roof, and floor cost 810,000 tugriks, and heating is provided by a gas boiler. The boiler heats up in two minutes, allowing the family to turn off the heater when not needed, thus saving energy. Operation is easy following the boiler’s instructions, and an excellent safety sensor removes any concerns, family members reported. With a joint order from the Minister of Environment and Climate Change and the Governor of the Capital City/Mayor of Ulaanbaatar, air quality improvement zones have been designated in Ulaanbaatar, and a compliance procedure has been approved, covering over 170,000 ger district households in the "Green and Yellow Zones." Of these, 103,090 households live in the green zone, and the aim this year is to transition 51,000 households to electric heaters and all types of gas fuel. Equipment and accessories that operate on electricity and all types of gas fuel will be installed in homes free of charge one time, and a monthly subsidy of 100,000 tugriks will be provided during the heating season. Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene noted that preparations for transitioning households in the Green and Yellow Zones to electric heaters and all types of gas fuel are proceeding well. He instructed that work must continue uninterrupted during May, June, and July, with a unified standard solution for insulation and heating to be developed. Attention must be given to meeting the energy supply and gas fuel delivery requirements necessary to include target households in the new system, as well as ensuring the quality of improved briquettes and the production of blue coal.

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PHOTO: Selbe Has Been "Blown Up"

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

Less than a month ago, we covered the actions of the Ministry of Urban Development, Construction, and Housing, as well as the Office of the Governor of Ulaanbaatar, who have disrupted the natural ecosystem and marred the city's scenery by constructing flood protection dams along the Selbe and Dund rivers. This time, we aim to show how the area around the Selbe River has changed in the more than 20 days since then. Officials reported plans to build a total of 1.5 kilometers of flood protection dam, 4.1-6.1 meters high, at a cost of 20 billion tugriks along the river that flows through the city. Afterwards, they promised to improve the areas along the river and create recreational zones for citizens. As of now, however, the area around the construction of the Selbe River dam looks disordered and chaotic, as if it has been through an explosion. It is not only impossible for people to walk peacefully, but even to breathe freely there. Under the name of flood protection facilities, piles of earth, holes, and quarries have been created everywhere, with roads and streets blocked off to the point where not only cars but also people cannot pass. Because of this, local residents and businesses are complaining and stressed, saying that their ability "to work and live in a healthy, safe environment has completely disappeared."

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SELENGE: Difficulties in Extinguishing the Fire Due to Strong Winds at the Fire Site

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Efforts are underway to contain the forest and steppe fire that was recorded in the Zuumburen soum of Selenge aimag on April 28th. At present, the northwest part of the fire has been contained, and work is being done to fully extinguish it by bringing the northeast to southeast sections under control. Colonel Ts. Nyambayar, Chief of the Firefighting Department of the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA), stated that unstable weather conditions and strong winds at the fire site, combined with uneven terrain and obstacles, have increased the risk of the fire spreading and have made firefighting operations more challenging. A team led by Colonel Ts. Nyambayar, along with emergency service officers from Selenge, Darkhan-Uul, and Orkhon aimags, soum governors, local administration staff, emergency commissions, and local residents, are dedicating all their efforts to contain the fire.

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Innovation

Cooperation with Thailand's 'Civil Aviation Training Center'

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Director of the Civil Aviation Authority of Mongolia, E. Turbayar, and Ms. Pukkanut Makchoyu, Director and Secretary of the Board of the Civil Aviation Training Center (CATC) of the Kingdom of Thailand, have signed a memorandum of understanding in Bangkok. As a result, there will be opportunities to collaborate on human resource development for various projects and programs planned in Mongolia for air navigation, such as the "New Ulaanbaatar Area Flight Management Center," the "Second Flight Management Center in Sainshand Area," the "Remote Air Traffic Management Center," and the "Free Route Airspace (FRA)." This includes training new professionals and improving the skills of existing employees in areas such as pilots, air traffic controllers, aerodrome operations, air navigation, and aviation security services. The trainings will be organized at the CATC in Thailand as well as in Mongolia, in short, medium, and long-term programs, thereby enhancing and expanding human resource capacity in Mongolia's civil aviation sector. Specifically, in the academic year 2025-2026, it has been agreed to collaborate in organizing bachelor's degree programs in civil aviation for 15 students, as well as new and refresher training for air traffic controllers. Additionally, English language training for aviation will be offered to Mongolian students under favorable terms. The Civil Aviation Training Center of the Kingdom of Thailand is a leading training organization in the Asia-Pacific region, implementing the International Civil Aviation Organization's "Train Air Plus" training program.

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The Procedures of the Education Loan Fund Are Being Updated, '2+2 Program' to Be Implemented

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

At the regular meeting of the Government, the procedures for providing scholarships, loans, grants, and support to students of higher education institutions were renewed and approved. With these changes, it is anticipated that the capacity of domestic educational institutions will be supported, and well-educated and knowledgeable youth will be given the opportunity to study abroad, graduate, and then return to work and live in their home country. For example, starting next year, the loan services from the Education Loan Fund provided to undergraduate students studying at the world's top universities will be offered within the framework of the "2+2 program", and loans will also be arranged for those studying for master's and doctoral degrees abroad. In other words, loans will be provided for students who study at a domestic university for two years, and then at a top foreign university for the next two years. This change is intended to promote domestic higher education and provide equal opportunities for students from rural areas. On this matter, Minister of Education P. Naranbayar said, "The procedures for providing scholarships, loans, grants, and support to higher education students—in other words, the procedures of the Education Loan Fund—have been updated. Those studying abroad will have a flexible arrangement, allowing repayment of their loans within up to 20 years and the option to work abroad for up to three years before returning home. Now, as long as they pass the selection process, any number of children from one family can study." Additionally, the revised procedures include provisions to provide scholarships to disabled individuals who are able to receive invitations from top global universities. In the current academic year, 436 students with disabilities are studying at domestic higher education institutions. Meanwhile, according to the Law on Herders, starting from September 1st, scholarships from the Education Loan Fund will be provided for one child of a herder who has worked continuously for more than 10 years, to study in a state-owned higher education institution in the fields of animal husbandry, animal feed, or pasture science. As an aside, as of today, 14,000 people have received scholarships from the Education Loan Fund, 1,200 of whom have studied abroad. Of the total state financing of about 300 billion tugriks, 204 billion have been allocated to those studying abroad.

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S. Javkhlan: It is essential to report cyberattacks very quickly

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Individuals and organizations alike need to immediately report to the police or call 113 if they are subjected to a cyberattack. This is because if prompt action is not taken on the spot, it becomes much more complicated to resolve afterward, emphasized S. Javkhlan, the head of the Public Center for Combating Cyber Incidents and Violations. He stated, “At the very least, people should make a habit of paying for and using officially licensed programs, regularly changing email passwords, refraining from clicking on various suspicious links, and strictly keeping personal information confidential. By following these simple routines, individuals can protect themselves and their organizations from risk." According to last year’s statistics in Mongolia, 12 types of cyberattacks were registered. These included phishing attacks targeting individuals, ransomware attacks aimed at organizations, and botnet attacks. For example, the attack against "Intermed" hospital was a ransomware attack, which seizes an organization’s data and then demands money for its release. This type of attack has been recorded in more than 150 countries worldwide. Phishing attacks prey on people's desire to earn easy money or win prizes, luring them via links to obtain their information, while botnet attacks involve sending commands from a central computer to install additional viruses. In an international study by the International Telecommunication Union, Mongolia scored 56 points, ranking second out of five tiers. The goal is to improve this score by 25 points over the next two years and advance one tier. The Public Center for Combating Cyber Incidents and Violations has held eight meetings in the past two months with representatives from private organizations handling critical information infrastructure, compiling the feedback, solutions, and achievements in a summary meeting. During this event, the Center’s Security Analyst I. Nuvaanchimed shared results, suggestions, and solutions from their collaborative initiatives to prevent cyberattacks affecting organizations with critical information infrastructure. B. Boldbayar, Chairman of the Professional Council of the Mongolian Bankers Association’s IT Security Division, shared collaborative efforts and best practices implemented by commercial banks with critical information infrastructure. The Public Center for Combating Cyber Incidents and Violations is tasked with issuing early warnings and raising awareness, alerting about vulnerabilities, identifying the causes of attacks and taking responsive measures, ending the attacks, facilitating recovery, and providing recommendations to prevent recurrence.

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Health

Hospitals Must Have a Cybersecurity Specialist and Conduct Risk Audits

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Organizations with critical information infrastructure gathered at the "Blue Sky" hotel today to discuss proposals and conclusions related to cyber attacks and incidents. The unique feature is that the faster a cyber breach is reported, the more quickly measures can be taken. Organizations experiencing attacks often lose time not knowing where to turn or by contacting the wrong agency. For example, turning to the police can result in lost days as the case gets transferred. In such incidents, it is imperative to turn to the National Center for Cybersecurity and Incident Response, emphasized the center's director, S. Javkhlan. Below is a continuation of our interview with him on the security of important information infrastructures in organizations. Director S. Javkhlan, National Center for Cybersecurity and Incident Response: "Previously, under the obligations specified by the Law on Cybersecurity, our center has met eight times with about 70 private organizations that have critical information infrastructure. Today is the ninth meeting and discussion. If we don't specify the list of organizations with critical information infrastructure, it could include even those with few employees. Conversely, there are organizations that store EXTREMELY IMPORTANT information but are not included in the list. For example, financial and health information. Large private hospitals are not on that list, yet they may store more data than some public hospitals. It is important to publicize the legal responsibilities of organizations storing critical information. There are legal obligations assigned to these organizations. Security issues arise because they do not fulfill these duties." He continued to answer journalists' questions on issues such as "Can organizations respond promptly in case of a cyber attack?" and "Are there trained specialists in this field?": S. Javkhlan, Director of the National Center for Cybersecurity and Incident Response: "I wouldn't say we are providing sufficient response. In fact, we are lagging. The Ministry of Digital Development and Communications and JICA have special joint projects. Specifically: for government agencies, for civil servants, and for educational programs, there is an ongoing project to strengthen the National Center for Cybersecurity and Incident Response. Cybersecurity specialists are increasingly valued in the market. That is why the field is naturally developing. There is now a requirement to have dedicated specialists. Previously, IT staff only formatted computers, but that's not enough. Now there is a requirement to have specialized staff. The requirement to have critical information infrastructure also applies to the private sector. At the very least, they must have a risk audit conducted once a year." Journalist: "Are government and private sector organizations required to have a cybersecurity specialist?" S. Javkhlan, Director of the National Center for Cybersecurity and Incident Response: "Not necessary for a typical secondary school. But for hospitals, it is absolutely essential." Notice: Media organizations (TV, Radio, Social, and Web pages) are prohibited from using our information in full or in part in any form without agreement, and must cite the original source (ikon.mn) if used with permission.

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The Number of Confirmed Measles Cases Exceeds 1,000

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: ikon.mn

According to MPA.mn, the number of confirmed measles cases has reached 1,035. Currently, 754 people have recovered, while 209 are being treated in hospitals and 72 are receiving treatment at home, as reported by the National Center for Communicable Diseases (NCCD). Measles is a highly contagious but vaccine-preventable disease. Most cases of measles have emerged in general education schools, therefore children and individuals who study or work together are advised to get vaccinated against measles to protect themselves and others from the disease. Notice: Media organizations (Television, Radio, Social Media, and Websites) are prohibited from using our information, either fully or partially, in any form without permission. Use is allowed only with proper attribution to the source (ikon.mn) after prior agreement.

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Patient data is valuable information for hospitals. However, some organizations do not invest in information security.

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Institutions with critical information infrastructure convened today at the "Blue Sky" hotel to discuss opinions and conclusions related to cyber attacks and incidents. Of the total 82 organizations under the National Center for Combating Cyber Attacks and Incidents, only 10 have fulfilled their legal obligations. On this matter, G. Gantuya, Head of the Information and Analysis Department of the National Center for Combating Cyber Attacks and Incidents, provided the following information: "Conducting an information security audit is not an expense, but an investment." She said, "It is time to review whether the list of institutions with critical infrastructure is accurate. This is because the capacities of organizations vary. For example, major hospitals invest in information security, while some private and traditional hospitals do not pay attention to this. Smaller second- and third-tier hospitals, with few beds and almost no computers, may not even require a cyber security risk assessment. However, conducting an information security audit is not an expense, but an investment. Going forward, it is important to prioritize organizations according to their significance. Also, there is a regulation that the list of critical infrastructure must be updated every three years. As the third year has arrived, it will be updated. Therefore, meetings are being held with representatives of private sector organizations included in the list to thoroughly discuss the update period and methodology. Furthermore, if a new mobile operator is established, should it have no cyber security obligations until the next update in three years? Such questions are being raised. Most importantly, organizations with critical information infrastructure should unite within their sectors. In other words, rather than each defending their own information security separately, it is a crucial step to form a professional council. Sharing and exchanging experiences and knowledge on data security and protection appears to be a very good approach." "For hospitals, patient data is especially valuable information that must not be lost." She then answered a journalist's question regarding the risk of organizations losing consumer or client personal information: Journalist: In recent years, cases of organizations losing customer information continue to occur. Is this related to differing levels of understanding and knowledge of cyber security among organizations? G. Gantuya, Head of the Information and Analysis Department: In the case of hospitals, patient data is extremely valuable information that cannot be lost. Protecting such sensitive information is not at all an expense. In some organizations, management does not understand information security and therefore does not invest in it. Over time, we have repeatedly organized public awareness campaigns and training sessions to strengthen cyber security professionals. Specialists say, "We understand, but there is a bottleneck at our organization’s legal team or management level." Implementation depends on management’s understanding. Strengthening only sector representatives is limited. Our sector understands now. Going forward, it is essential to invest in cyber security and to help management levels understand the need to prevent risks. Journalist: Of the organizations with critical information infrastructure, how many actually ensure their cyber security? G. Gantuya: To assess this, an inspection must be carried out. As such an inspection has not been done, I cannot give a definitive number. Institutions with critical information infrastructure have specific obligations under the Cyber Security Law, including: - Conducting a cyber security risk assessment - Performing an information security audit - Having a recovery plan for incidents - Employing staff responsible for information security Out of all these, our organization has not been notified or checked in only two cases: information security audits and cyber security risk assessment reports. Organizations with critical information infrastructure are required to submit these two reports to the National Center for Combating Cyber Attacks and Incidents. However, compliance is very low. Only 10 organizations have completed and submitted their audit reports. About 10 more organizations have informed us in writing that they will soon announce a tender and submit an information security audit. Out of the 82 organizations under the purview of the National Center for Combating Cyber Attacks and Incidents, only 10 have fulfilled their legal obligations, which is insufficient. Warning: Media organizations (TV, radio, social networks, and websites) are prohibited from using our information in whole or in part in any form unless agreed upon and must cite the source (ikon.mn) if permission is granted.

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Did Minister of Health T. Munkhsaikhan Attempt to Take Control of Drug Imports?

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

Recently, Mongolian citizens seeking medical treatment in South Korea have faced delays in getting visas, with some even being turned back at the border. Meanwhile, the Minister of Health, T. Munkhsaikhan, continues to operate as if he is above everyone, much like how he has handled medicine-related dealings. It is claimed that since last September, T. Munkhsaikhan has left his ministerial seat frequently to make continuous efforts to import medicines from South Korea. In the process, he made price agreements and contracts with multiple South Korean pharmaceutical manufacturers, officially announcing on December 13, 2024, that purchases from a single source had begun, thereby offering five types of Korean-manufactured medicines at discounted prices on the domestic market. While it's positive if citizens can purchase quality and effective medicines and injections at lower prices, the public is puzzled as to why the Minister himself is stepping over the Medicinal Agency to directly handle these tasks. According to officials in the field, unless T. Munkhsaikhan intends to become the "owner" of drug imports, he should not independently negotiate with manufacturers or directly organize purchases. FIVE MANUFACTURERS' MEDICINES OFFER DISCOUNTS OF UP TO 70% Thanks to Minister T. Munkhsaikhan's agreements, the number and variety of medicines imported from South Korea has reportedly increased to 18, all of which are now offered at 50-70% discounts via the Health Insurance Fund (HIF). These include medicines commonly used for heart, vascular, diabetes, gastrointestinal disorders, male health, and endocrine issues, made by South Korean firms like Dongkoo Bio & Pharm, Hanmi Pharm, CKD, and Hanlim Pharm. The Ministry boasts about working to supply quality and effective medicines from a single source at reasonable prices to improve medicine safety as part of the government’s objectives. As a result, highly-regulated and quality medicines are being imported from South Korea and sold to the public at reduced prices via the HIF. Moreover, cancer medications have also begun to be supplied from a single source without any competitive selection process. On average, 7% of the total annual HIF budget is spent on subsidized medicines, amounting to over 100 billion tugriks. After the government’s recent reforms, the focus has shifted towards ensuring drug quality, safety, and price stabilization, especially for medicines used in widespread treatments. In theory, buying from a single, highly-regulated source should be beneficial and is sound policy, as it eliminates price disparities. However, if this creates advantages for those in power to act arbitrarily, the state has the right and duty to impose strict oversight and liability. Three days ago, relevant officials at the Ministry of Health convened to discuss the process of single-source pharmaceutical procurement. It was announced that in addition to the 18 types already being imported, negotiations are underway with South Korean companies like Yuhan Corporation, Hanmi Pharm, and Korea United Pharm to import over 20 chemotherapy drugs and injections for cancer. The first import of five such drugs from Korea United Pharm was distributed to the National Cancer Center (NCC) last month. According to L. Namkhainorov, acting director of the Drugs and Medical Devices Policy Department at the MOH, “We're working with South Korean pharmaceutical organizations through state channels. The association collected interested producers and arranged meetings, which is how the price negotiations began. Purchasing four single-source WHO-approved medicines will save 23.5 billion tugriks.” S. Enkhbold, head of the National Health Insurance General Office, said, “Approximately 1,500 contracted pharmacies operate nationwide. These pharmacies sell subsidized medicines and request reimbursement from our office. This year, the HIF has a budget of 2.5 trillion tugriks, of which 135 billion is allocated for subsidized medicines. We provide discounts for prescription medicines included on the essential medicines list and registered in our country.” ABOUT 80% OF REGISTERED MEDICINES ARE IMPORTED The Minister of Health and related officials frequently inform the public about imported, single-source medicines. The Ministry actively boosts the Minister's media appearances for a reason. On May 22, the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Social Policy discussed the implementation of Resolution 38, which called for measures following a parliamentary audit into medicine price inflation. A heated dispute over single-source medication procurement arose between Health Minister T. Munkhsaikhan and MP J. Chinvuren. On June 5, 2024, Parliament approved a revised draft of the law on Drugs and Medical Devices to improve medicine quality, safety, and price stability. Minister T. Munkhsaikhan said, “The new law stipulates registering medicines approved by strictly regulated countries onto our market quickly and using them in treatment, selecting essential medicines, capping price increments, and, where quality standards are met, also in procuring from foreign manufacturers or a single source. Currently, we have 3,899 registered drugs from 745 manufacturers in 56 countries, with about 80% being imports. However, only 36.3% come from countries with authorized regulatory agencies recognized by WHO. Therefore, we plan to rapidly register and introduce medicines from highly regulated markets. Since last September, we have been conducting price negotiations with top manufacturers from Switzerland, South Korea, and Japan to import medicines at lower prices without intermediaries. At present, we are importing 23 types of medicines from five Korean manufacturers, with 18 offered at discounted prices through the HIF, resulting in 30-90% lower prices compared to similar market options. Five types of cancer drugs are directly procured for the NCC's treatments. We also reached an agreement to receive five targeted cancer drugs from Switzerland’s Roche.” “WHEN MAKING AGREEMENTS WITH MANUFACTURERS, DON’T JUST PADD YOUR WALLET” However, MP J. Chinvuren strongly disagrees with Minister T. Munkhsaikhan, expressing his stance both at the committee and subsequently. He stated, “Is it proper to import more than 20 medicines from five foreign factories without any tender or price comparison, even signing three-year contracts? In the first three months alone, 9.6 billion tugriks have already been paid from the insurance fund. Explain this. After their debate, Chinvuren posted the following statement: 'Minister Munkhsaikhan, you hold high office and should work with integrity. I believed you were honest. You claimed to have imported quality cancer drugs at half price—please show evidence. However, I have proof that you broke the law and regulations, importing 23 drugs from five foreign producers with no selection process. The revised drug law now provides an adequate legal framework for improving quality. Study the public procurement law, read Article 36 of the tender law. There are provisions on contracting with foreign organizations. When contracting pharmaceutical companies, nobody asked you to enrich yourself. The intention was only to deliver quality, affordable drugs to suffering people—not to go abroad for price negotiations yourself. A government minister dealing directly with manufacturers creates conflicts of interest. The pharmaceutical agency spent six months negotiating with the UN under the law, but you stopped them and signed direct contracts without tender. You even had S. Enkhbold appointed as head of the insurance agency, perhaps for this deal. Over the three-year contract, 120 billion tugriks will be spent on these medicines. Why spend so much on illegal procurements? People are searching for your so-called cheaper, quality cancer drugs. Our doctors want to use them—show us. I will submit these documents to the prosecutor’s office. Let’s meet at the legal authorities, not profit from people’s suffering. Mongolia is a country governed by law, not individuals.' Even before the single-source procurement issue is resolved, the MOH is already importing new drugs—in fact, they just made another deal with Switzerland’s Roche for five targeted cancer drugs, holding a launch event at the Chinggis Khaan Hotel at 3 p.m. yesterday. The Human Medicines Council under the MOH registers hundreds of international medicines every year, releasing them to the market. It seems they’ll now hold launch events for each one.

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A New Cancer Drug to be Introduced Into Treatment

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Mongolia will introduce a new Swiss drug that has shown high efficacy in patients with breast and lung cancer starting this month. Under a quadripartite memorandum of understanding between the Ministry of Health, Swiss company Hoffmann-La Roche, Kerry Mining (Mongolia) LLC, and Monos Trade LLC, Roche's high-tech medications for breast and lung cancer—Phesgo, Kadcyla, and Alecensa—will be used in treatment. These drugs have demonstrated high treatment effectiveness both in early-stage breast cancer and in patients whose tumor has spread. There is also potential for recovery at the stage of post-surgical chemotherapy treatment.

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"Citizens Suffer Due to the Healthcare System's Faults"

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

B. Badamtsetseg, the mother of a girl currently receiving treatment in South Korea, gave an interview yesterday regarding the issue of patients not being reimbursed for 50 percent of expenses for diseases that cannot be treated in Mongolia. She said: "My daughter has been treated in South Korea for two years due to a disease that cannot be treated in Mongolia. She must be under constant supervision in the pulmonary department. Of the five types of medicines she takes, only three are available in Mongolia. She also needs urgent hip surgery. However, the operation will cost 25-50 million won, which is 60-120 million tugriks. My husband and I live in South Korea on medical visas. To cover our daughter's treatment costs, we make and sell boortsog and yogurt outside 'Mongol Town.' No one wants to be stuck living in a foreign country. But even if we brought our sick child back to Mongolia, are there any hospitals here that meet rehabilitation standards? We still haven't received reimbursement for previous treatment costs. According to the regulation issued by the Ministry of Health, if a patient is treated abroad for a disease that cannot be treated in Mongolia, 25-50 percent of the medical expenses should be reimbursed. However, children who meet these criteria are not receiving reimbursement. In other words, citizens are suffering because of the faults in the health sector system. Therefore, policymakers urgently need to pay attention to this. What we need is policy, not charity. Even if we collect donations and manage to get treatment, none of the relevant authorities ask what happens to these children afterwards. That's why we feel like we are lost in the woods in a foreign land. To those in government who claim they work for us and develop policy, I would like to say: do your jobs." - U. Süren

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Sports

Bicycle Day Event 'Ulaanbaatar with Bicycles' to be Held on May 10th at the Central Square

Published: 2025-05-01 | Translated from: ikon.mn

In order to promote a cycling culture and usage among the citizens of the capital, the public event "Ulaanbaatar with Bicycles-2025" will be held at the central square on Saturday, May 10th from 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM. During the event, there will be introductions to cycling clubs, sales of bicycles and related accessories, repair services, presentations by banks about green loans, and a flea market for cycling enthusiasts. Additionally, a balance bike and children's cycling competition will be organized in two categories, and a road cycling competition will be conducted in seven categories. In the balance bike and children's cycling category, there will be a 200-meter race for both boys and girls aged 4-5. In the road cycling event, elite (male and female), junior (male and female), amateur (male and female), and men's master categories will compete, and the best will be selected. For the road cycling race, all competitors and cyclists will compete in 20 laps each of the 30 km and 40 km distances. According to the Public Relations and Media Department of the Capital City Administration, the "Ulaanbaatar with Bicycles-2025" public event is important for encouraging healthy and correct lifestyles among citizens, increasing public participation, promoting bicycle riding as a mass sport, attracting children and youth to take up cycling, and training a new generation of athletes. Notice: Media organizations (TV, radio, social media and websites) are prohibited from using this information in whole or in part in any form without permission, and may only use it by citing the original source (ikon.mn) upon agreement.

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Today's Stories

Politics

Economy

Diplomacy

Infrastructure

Society

Environment

Innovation

Health

Sports

Politics

Parliament: The 24th Report on the State of Human Rights and Freedoms in Mongolia is Being Discussed

Draft Resolution to Approve Mongolia’s 2026 Development Plan Submitted

The appellate court annulled the first instance decision that acquitted Z.Enkhbold and sentenced B.Enkh-Amgalan to 2 years imprisonment

Draft Law on the 2026 Budget Framework Statement and 2027-2028 Budget Projection Submitted

Position: The Prime Minister is Relying on His Power

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Standing Committee Members Did Not Accept the Constitutional Court's 4th Conclusion

Economy

Will Housing Prices in the City Center Decrease…!

T. Dorjkhand Promotes $2 Billion Investment, Originally Secured During Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene’s US Visit, as His Own Achievement

PHOTO: MLCU Members Hold Peaceful Protest Demanding Income Tax Relief for Low- and Middle-Income Citizens

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Premium Nexus JSC Successfully Held Its 2025 Annual Shareholders' Meeting

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Diplomacy

South Korea proposes to establish a "Joint Research Center for Rare Earth Metals,” Mongolia proposes cooperation on building thermal power stations in 10 provinces

Mongolia and South Korea to Cooperate on Improving Gas Safety and Legal Environment

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Meeting with the Chairman of the Foreign Affairs Committee of the Senate of the Kingdom of Spain

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Infrastructure

Today, United Airlines of the USA operates its first flight between Tokyo and Ulaanbaatar

United Airlines to Operate Its First Flight to Mongolia

It Was Announced That the First Two Flights From Cheongju, South Korea, Will Operate to Mörön, Hövsgöl Province in July and August

ORKHON: Northern Region Transport Logistics Center to Be Established in Orkhon Province

Let’s Make Our Landlocked Airports Players in Tourism

Engineer: The First 2.4-Kilometer Phase of the Road Connecting Tolgoit and Ard Ayush Avenue Will Open to Traffic at the End of June

B.Odbayar: We are closing pocket parking lots along the main road to prevent congestion

Schedule of Regular Maintenance by Bindegnorov LLC in Most of Khan-Uul District and Some Khoroos of Bayanzurkh District for This Month

B. Erdenebayar: Heating Pipelines Will Be Renovated in 23 Locations in Ulaanbaatar

Buses with Gas Engines Stopped Due to Gas Supply Interruption

Paving Work Continues on the Road Connecting Tolgoit Road and Ard Ayush Avenue

Schedule of Power Outages in Some Districts of the Capital and Tuv Province on May 2nd

Bus Stops Along Peace Avenue To Be Made Without Pocket Stops

Society

WARNING: Under the Pretense of 'Survey Completion', Citizens' Facebook Accounts Illegally Accessed and MNT 18 Million Scammed

News Guide: The Confederation of Mongolian Trade Unions to Hold a Peaceful Demonstration

Dundgovi: Two Tourism Events to be Organized in 2025

A.Ariunzaya: In the Past Four Years, 253 Children Have Committed Suicide and 4,262 Children Sought Help Due to Violence

Environment

Continuous Efforts Ordered to Transition Ger District Residents to Electric Heaters and Gas Fuel

PHOTO: Selbe Has Been "Blown Up"

SELENGE: Difficulties in Extinguishing the Fire Due to Strong Winds at the Fire Site

Innovation

Cooperation with Thailand's 'Civil Aviation Training Center'

The Procedures of the Education Loan Fund Are Being Updated, '2+2 Program' to Be Implemented

S. Javkhlan: It is essential to report cyberattacks very quickly

Health

Hospitals Must Have a Cybersecurity Specialist and Conduct Risk Audits

The Number of Confirmed Measles Cases Exceeds 1,000

Patient data is valuable information for hospitals. However, some organizations do not invest in information security.

Did Minister of Health T. Munkhsaikhan Attempt to Take Control of Drug Imports?

A New Cancer Drug to be Introduced Into Treatment

"Citizens Suffer Due to the Healthcare System's Faults"

Sports

Bicycle Day Event 'Ulaanbaatar with Bicycles' to be Held on May 10th at the Central Square

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