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Mongolia News Summary for May 07, 2025

Mongolia News Summary for May 07, 2025
The following news articles are the opinions of their authors and publications. They are presented here as translations for informational purposes and do not necessarily represent the opinion of MongolBeat or its members.

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Politics

Prime Minister Responds to Ö.Shijir’s Inquiry Regarding the Initial Transfer of Tavantolgoi Group Deposit Licenses

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: isee.mn

Member of Parliament Ö. Shijir submitted a formal inquiry to the Prime Minister of Mongolia L. Oyun-Erdene regarding the implementation of the decree "On including certain deposits among mineral deposits of strategic importance" and requested factual and accurate information related to documentation concerning the Tavantolgoi deposit. Specifically, the inquiry asked how the Tavantolgoi group deposit licenses were initially transferred to private ownership, who the first license holder was, and what chronology and processes transpired for the licenses to end up with the company "Energy Resources" LLC rather than with the state. A response has since been provided to his inquiry, which Member of Parliament Ö. Shijir has shared on his social media page. The response states, "In 1997, the State Great Khural adopted the Law on Minerals, subsequently founding the Minerals Authority. Dugar Jargalsaikhan served as the first head of the Minerals Authority from 1997 to 2004, a tenure of over seven years. During his time as head, D. Jargalsaikhan granted licenses in the form of private company permits for many strategic deposits. For example, from 1997 onwards, over 10,000 exploration licenses were issued nationwide, with more than 6,000 of them being issued during D. Jargalsaikhan’s term. During D. Jargalsaikhan’s period, the license holder for Mongolia’s largest coal deposit became D. Battsaikhan. D. Battsaikhan initially founded "Mine Info" Partnership, which acquired exploration licenses in 1999 under the names Tavantolgoi-1 (numbered 1900X) and Tavantolgoi-2 (numbered 1901X). Subsequently, "Mine Info" Partnership was transformed into "Mine Info" LLC, and these licenses under "Mine Info" LLC were transferred to another of his companies, "Energorresurs" LLC, among other similar transactions. Ultimately, "Energorresurs" LLC handed over these same licenses to "Energy Resources" LLC, making them the final owner of the licenses. D. Battsaikhan, moving from "Mine Info" Partnership, successively changed the partnership form, transferred licenses between his own companies, and in order to conceal the final ownership, carried out these license transfers repeatedly. The first company to receive the Tavantolgoi licenses from the government, "Mine Info" LLC, fulfilled all its objectives and transferred the licenses to "Energy Resources" LLC, after which in 2007, they were subsequently transferred to "M.I.H" LLC. D. Jargalsaikhan, former head of the Minerals Authority, owns 50% of "M.I.H" LLC," the response states.

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VIDEO: The Case of MP E.Boloramaa Allegedly Becoming a Member of Parliament With Donations From a Foreign-Invested Company Has Been Forwarded to the Prosecutor to Determine Jurisdiction

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: isee.mn

Member of Parliament E.Boloramaa, elected from the II electoral district in the 2024 parliamentary elections (Uvs, Khovd, Govi-Altai, Zavkhan), is under suspicion for possibly violating the Election Law by accepting donations from a foreign-invested company during her campaign and subsequently reaching high office. Previously, we prepared a report and documentary about this situation. In particular, MP E.Boloramaa, during the parliamentary elections, accepted donations from “Khanbogd Exploration” LLC, a company fully owned by "QGX Holdings Limited" registered in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. She spent this illegal donation on her election campaign, yet the relevant state authorities did not stop this illegal act or revoke her candidacy. Furthermore, failure to investigate and hold her accountable for this illegal act suggests that the law is not being enforced equally for everyone, as our report documented with evidence. As a result, the General Police Department’s Criminal Registration Division began investigating the potentially illegal acts of acceptance of donations from a foreign-invested company by MP E.Boloramaa. This department has completed its investigation and, according to jurisdiction, forwarded the case to the Prosecutor’s Office to determine whether to transfer the case to the Khan-Uul District Police. If the Prosecutor decides that this is appropriate, the Khan-Uul District Police will continue the investigation. Some sources indicate that such cases should be investigated by the Violation Registration Unit. It is also noted that previous similar cases have also been investigated by this unit. To recall, MP E.Boloramaa reportedly spent about 789 million MNT on her election campaign, of which 460 million MNT came from 17 companies, including the foreign-invested company "Khanbogd Exploration," as mentioned in the National Audit Office’s consolidated report. Specifically, on June 6, 2024, "Khanbogd Exploration" transferred a donation labeled as "business income" to E.Boloramaa’s Khan Bank account number 5107157116. However, E.Boloramaa did not return this illegal donation, as is evident from the "interim report" she submitted to the National Audit Office in June 2024. According to Section 56.1.1 of the Parliamentary Election Law of Mongolia, it is prohibited for foreign-invested entities to donate, and Section 56.2 requires that if a foreign-invested company does donate, the funds must be returned. However, E.Boloramaa spent the money received from a foreign-invested company on her campaign without returning it. This was confirmed by "Niislel Audit" LLC, the firm that audited her campaign finances and officially reported this to the National Audit Office.

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No Future for the Development Bank to Escape Political Bargaining

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

Out of the 145 people in the new structure, 38 are managers, is it? Financial institutions with the primary function of supporting development, such as the Development Bank, have rarely been free from political influence, which has led to the extension of unproductive loans, significant losses, lack of oversight, and even bankruptcy—an occurrence not uncommon in world history. There are only a few cases where, due to sound policy, decisive action, and significant legal reform, these institutions have managed to overcome such critical conditions and deliver on their core mission of financing projects that drive development and ensure stable economic growth. Where there is money, politics, power, office, and vested interests follow like a shadow, so keeping the ecosystem of a financial institution independent of these influences has always been a challenge. Many have stumbled at this hurdle, and rarely have there been those who, through radical reform, have corrected mistakes and brought the institution onto the right track. Currently, Mongolia's Development Bank stands at this crossroads. In 2022, when the list of non-performing borrowers and the projects financed by the Development Bank (55.7% of total loans classified as non-performing) became public, there was widespread public outrage, and the ruling powers opportunistically "played" to that sentiment. There were promises to "comprehensively change the bank's governance, management, oversight system, and operational principles by law" and that "those who abused their power and granted privileges to non-performing borrowers would be held strictly accountable." These were the attractive promises that those in anger wanted to hear. Unfortunately, to this day, no effective or tangible change or reform has been made; not even a finger has been lifted in that direction. In fact, three years is enough for anyone genuinely intent on change to make significant progress, lay the foundation for good policy and planning, and improve the legal environment. However, our government has failed to effectively use this time to correct mistakes and simply went around in circles. So what was actually done over the past three years? Mostly, they changed the bank's management several times through political appointments, as usual. Even as the bank faced significant losses and operational disruptions, they further inflated its structure, rather than optimizing it. By the end of last year, journalists revealed that, in the new structure, 38 out of 145 staff members are directors or managers—meaning every fourth person holds a managerial position. Is this what is called comprehensive reform? Isn't it time for reform in state-owned and state-involved legal entities to start by trimming such bloated structures? Especially for an institution experiencing financial difficulties, is there really need for so many managers? Since its founding, this bank has been in the hands of politicians, cartels, and the business elite, and the state has only used it as a bargaining tool. Last year's post-election appointments proved this public perception correct. Appointing former Member of Parliament Z. Narantuya, who lost her seat in the ninth parliamentary election, as the Development Bank's CEO was not a coincidence or a decision made for the future of the organization—it was part of a coalition government's so-called "deal" and leverage. This shows that, to those in power, the Development Bank still holds value simply as an instrument for political and office interests and gain. Moreover, in recent years, the ruling MPP has tried to distance itself from the most troubled, problematic sectors. That's why criticism has arisen that "professionals are being squeezed out of the Development Bank's management, replaced by those from the opposition party (DP)." In such a situation, can the government truly carry out fundamental reforms at the Development Bank, or will parliamentarians strive to improve its legal framework? Will they even care? The Law on the Development Bank of Mongolia, enacted 14 years ago, is now being revised for the second time and is ready to be submitted. The drafters highlighted two major policy changes. Firstly, to enable the bank to operate on the principles of an export-import bank going forward; secondly, to make it possible for projects and loans to be financed independently from politics, allowing policy and decisions to be made free from political influence. CEO Z. Narantuya said, "In the past, the Government decided which projects received loans, and Board members were appointed politically. With the amended law, the Government will set the general policy on which sectors and directions to finance, the Board will provide oversight, and executive management will extend loans based on finance policy, with accountability. Two out of nine Board members will be appointed by the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Economy and Development, and the others will be selected openly." Previously, Board members were selected openly by shareholders for three-year terms, but under the revised bill, two will be directly appointed by the above ministries, three by the Ministry of Justice and Home Affairs, the Cabinet Secretariat, and the central agency responsible for oversight, with the remaining four being independent members. Thus, out of nine board members, four are independent, and five represent the government. Additionally, executive management will be appointed by the Government for six-year terms following selection. Looking at the procedures for appointment and implementation, this draft seems more likely to institutionalize state involvement rather than limit it. With the government owning shares, appointing executive management, deciding policies on finance, and the majority of the board representing the state, is it realistic to expect the Development Bank to break free from political shackles or for governance to improve? Simply changing operational focus and principles won't help. The government, in the name of protecting its interests as a shareholder, will continue appointing its representatives and, under the guise of policy determination, will meddle in daily operations. Economists who have reviewed the draft law have also stated, "It inspires no confidence." Instead of empty rhetoric about changing the bank's principles and carrying out comprehensive reforms, the current priority should be a unified understanding at all levels on limiting government influence, and enshrining that in law. Yet, it seems the government will not easily relinquish its levers of "influence." From its inception, there have been calls for the Development Bank to be free from political influence and interests. Even the currently applicable law states that the bank's operations should be transparent, independent, responsible, and subject to external oversight. In 2017, the revised law established the bank's main operational focus as increasing exports and substituting imports. Thus, the essence of current "reforms" and changes has already been somewhat reflected in the legal environment. The main problem has been implementation: it's never been put into practice. The main reason: political influence and vested interests. The government's excessive involvement in the bank's operations has led to weak oversight. The secret to the success of South Korea's Development Bank (KDB), which recovered from the brink of bankruptcy and achieved international credit ratings, is considered to be its reform of management into a professional level, introducing an independent and performance-based evaluation system. The legal and regulatory environment is, of course, the foundation for such success. But will our country be able to prepare such a foundation through legal reforms?

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Quality-Based Criteria to Be Prioritized in the Draft Law on Procurement Activities

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The fifth meeting of the Economic Development Board under the Prime Minister of Mongolia was held yesterday. During the meeting, the draft Law on Procurement Activities and the reform of the Law on the Development Bank were discussed. The Chief of the Cabinet Secretariat, N. Uchral, introduced the concept of the draft law on procurement. The current law has established a misguided norm that encourages competition at the lowest price and poor-quality procurement, so the focus will shift toward quality-based criteria moving forward. Additionally, criteria considering environmental and social impacts will be included in tender evaluations, and no guarantee will be required for tenders with a budget of up to 10 billion MNT. This change will allow participation in 99% of tenders without submitting a guarantee. Also, the state will no longer require information it already holds, and procurement operations will be conducted digitally using AI. The draft law also includes provisions for resolving legal disputes through an independent council modeled after international practice, making decisions by majority rule. Members of the Economic Development Board expressed their suggestions regarding the draft law on procurement. For example, the President of the Mongolian National Chamber of Commerce and Industry (MNCCI), L. Turod, appreciated the inclusion of many private sector proposals in the draft and emphasized the need to further improve the digitalization of government procurement. The Economic Policy Advisor to the President of Mongolia, B. Davaadalai, noted the necessity of refining regulations to support patriotic procurement and segments such as people with disabilities. P. Battsaikhan, President of Shunkhlai Holding LLC, suggested reconsidering the threshold for megaproject costs, which is defined as 36 million USD in the draft. The meeting also reviewed amendments to the Law on the Development Bank of Mongolia. Half of the total loans had become non-performing, risking sovereign debt default; however, over 10 trillion MNT of debt has now been repaid. In October and December 2023, Eurobonds worth $500 million and Samurai bonds worth 30 billion yen were paid on time, fulfilling obligations to international investors. Going forward, proposals were made to increase the Development Bank's authorized capital and transform it into an export-import-oriented bank. It will focus on sectors that support economic diversification and export promotion, targeting renewable energy, agriculture, environment, mining, transport, logistics, and manufacturing. Projects will not be 100% financed by state budget; project initiators must cover 15% of the total themselves. To avoid repeating past mistakes, all loan disbursement and selection information will be made transparent and open by law. Board members also gave their opinions on the refurbishing of the Development Bank law. Ch. Ganhuyag, Secretary General of the "Mongolian Economic Forum" NGO, highlighted the need to improve risk management and modify governance to reduce political influence. J. Odjargal, General Director of MCS Holding LLC, said that funding Development Bank projects in partnership with international financial institutions would enhance oversight. Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene emphasized the importance of private sector input in the draft law for the Development Bank and noted that the government supports turning it into an EXIM bank. He stated that the draft law will soon be submitted to the State Great Khural (parliament). He further highlighted that handling economic and financial issues at the Economic Development Board level before they are discussed in parliament and government is a positive and proper practice. The next meeting of the Economic Development Board is planned to comprehensively discuss issues related to social insurance and taxation.

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A Project to Build the Capacity of Local Civil Servants Will Be Implemented

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: montsame.mn

With the aim of establishing a citizen-centered civil service, the Canada-Mongolia "Merit" project has been launched. Funded by the Canadian government, this project, which supports strengthening the reform of a human rights- and ethics-based, inclusive civil service, aims by 2030 to strengthen a citizen-centered, inclusive civil service that responds to the needs of local residents, increasing both citizen participation and awareness in government operations. From 2016 to 2024, the project focused on strengthening governance in the responsible mining sector; this time, it will focus on establishing a civil service based on human rights, ethics, and meritocratic principles. The Canadian Catalyst Plus organization, together with Mongolia's Civil Service Council, the National Human Rights Commission, the National Committee on Gender, and other government and local organizations, will collaborate to introduce experience and methodologies tailored to the current situation and needs of the civil service. Project staff and professional consultants will deliver trainings and seminars for local government civil servants. Member of Parliament and head of the Mongolia-Canada Parliamentary Group G. Damdinyam stated: "Canada is one of the world's leading countries in having a highly regarded, human rights-respecting, socially responsive, and gender-sensitive civil service. We are grateful that they are sharing their experience with us through the Merit project. This is notable in that it is being implemented to support regional development. For example, in the central region, activities will be concentrated in Darkhan-Uul; in the west, Uvs; in the Gobi region, Dundgovi; and in the east, Sukhbaatar. Civil servants will receive trainings and capacity building in these locations." The resident representative of the Canada-Mongolia Merit project, Jennifer Adams, noted: "We are particularly focusing on how the Civil Service Law is being implemented in local areas. The degree to which local civil servants understand and implement this law is apparent in the delivery of citizen-centered services. Government operations are founded on this, so it is absolutely necessary to improve local administrations."

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Member of Parliament L. Mönkhbaatar Meets with Representatives of the Venice Commission

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Member of Parliament L. Mönkhbaatar, head of the working group responsible for drafting the revised bills on the Constitutional Court of Mongolia and on the procedures for reviewing and adjudicating disputes in the Constitutional Court, along with MPs D. Tsogtbaatar, Kh. Baasanjargal, and O. Nomintsetseg, met today with a delegation headed by Marta Cartabia, Vice-President of the Venice Commission. At the beginning of the meeting, MP L. Mönkhbaatar, who is also the head of the MPP group in the Parliament, emphasized that Mongolia has launched the process of drafting revised bills on the Constitutional Court of Mongolia and on the procedures for reviewing and adjudicating constitutional disputes. This aims to strengthen the democratic system and bring the country’s legal environment for ensuring and protecting human rights in line with international standards. He also requested the Venice Commission of the Council of Europe to provide suggestions and work in cooperation for the bills. He noted that developing scientific and practical understanding of constitutional law is of utmost importance for ensuring democratic guarantees. Furthermore, he pointed out the need to include specific regulations in the revised draft regarding the legal framework for resolving complaints and disputes submitted to the Constitutional Court, the qualifications and requirements for Constitutional Court members, the transparency and openness of the nomination and appointment process, guarantees for independence, and clarification of procedures for reviewing fundamental civil rights disputes. Vice-President of the Venice Commission Marta Cartabia mentioned that the Constitutional Court is the main institution for upholding and protecting human rights. She highlighted the importance of focusing not only on the legal resolution of human rights cases but also on how the decisions practically affect citizens. She also stated that the Venice Commission is ready to provide specific opinions and recommendations regarding the revised bills on the Constitutional Court and on procedures for reviewing and adjudicating disputes submitted to the Constitutional Court of Mongolia, according to the Parliament's Press Office.

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Appointment of Officials With Conflicts of Interest Restricted

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: news.mn

The Monitoring, Inspection, and Analysis Division of the Anti-Corruption Agency reviewed preliminary declarations of personal interests from 885 citizens nominated for positions in public service from April 28 to May 2, 2025, and resolved 540 of these cases. Currently, the preliminary declarations of 345 nominees are under review. It was found that nominees for positions such as state inspector of the Veterinary Office in Uvs province, principal of the general education school in Khovd soum of Khovd province, state inspector at the Gashuunsukhait customs office of the General Customs Office, and director of a branch school at the Mongolian State University of Education, would have clear conflicts of interest if appointed to these posts, and relevant notifications were sent accordingly. Last week, 56 complaints and reports regarding corruption and conflicts of interest of public officials, submitted by citizens, businesses, and organizations, were received and investigated, out of which 16 were resolved. Within the framework of scheduled inspections, the personal interest and asset and income declarations of two officials were also reviewed.

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Ts. Baatarkhuu: We are studying the possibility for Mongolians abroad to vote online

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: news.mn

Mongolian citizens who work and live abroad still cannot fully exercise their constitutional right to vote. Since 2000, they have requested to participate in and vote in parliamentary elections, following which, in 2005, the State Great Khural (Parliament) took note of the issue, and from 2012, the legal right for Mongolians abroad to vote was established. According to this, Mongolians living abroad must go to their country's diplomatic mission in person to register and to vote. This has remained inconvenient for citizens, resulting in low participation and poor voter turnout. Therefore, the General Election Commission, aiming to ensure the participation of more than 200,000 Mongolian citizens living and working in over 80 countries in the 2024 parliamentary elections, conducted online registration for the first time. However, the requirement to vote in person remained unchanged. Specifically, out of 13,095 citizens abroad who participated in the 2024 parliamentary elections' online registration, only about 50%—more than 6,000—actually voted. Compared to 2020, the online registration was successful, but the need to appear in person reduced participation and engagement. In 2020, 4,600 Mongolian citizens abroad registered to vote and 3,200 cast their ballots. To address this, the Ministry of Digital Development, Innovation, and Communications is studying international experience and working to guarantee online voting rights by establishing technological accessibility and readiness of digital infrastructure, with the aim to increase voter activity and engagement among Mongolians abroad. For example, a representative from the Ministry studied the experience in Estonia, the first country to introduce an online voting system for national elections in 2005, where by 2023, 51% of all votes were cast online—the highest rate in the world. Estonia uses the i-Voting system. This time, they are also studying the election process of the Philippines. The Philippines will hold its 2025 elections online on May 12. The Philippine Election Commission is ensuring the participation of 1.2 million citizens in 77 countries and began online voting on April 13. Preliminary registration was carried out 100% online. To ensure ballot secrecy, the system uses end-to-end encryption and blockchain-based data protection. As of 2023, more than 10 countries have tested or officially implemented some form of online voting for their citizens abroad.

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The Issue of Removing D.Zagdjav as the Auditor General of Mongolia and Appointing S.Magnaisuren Will Be Discussed

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: isee.mn

During the upcoming meetings of the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Budget—on Wednesday and on Thursday—the issue of appointing and removing the Auditor General of Mongolia will be discussed. Specifically, D. Zagdjav will be relieved from the position of Auditor General of Mongolia, and S. Magnaisuren will be appointed in his place. D. Zagdjav was appointed as Auditor General on May 30, 2024. Speaker of Parliament D. Amarbaysgalan has nominated S. Magnaisuren for the position of Auditor General to replace him. The National Audit Office reports to Parliament, and its leadership is nominated by the Speaker of Parliament and appointed by the Parliament. A hearing for the candidate for Auditor General, and a report on the candidate’s hearing, are scheduled to be discussed in a closed session.

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Officials Involved in the "Grabbing" of NUM Land Sent to Court

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

In June 2024, “Önöödör” newspaper made public that those in power had misappropriated property belonging to the National University of Mongolia (NUM), the country’s oldest higher education institution. More specifically, with the approval of certain officials, part of the property under the Sixth Building of NUM, which houses the School of Geography and Geology, was seized and transferred to a private company. In connection with this case, O. Möngönshagai, who served as Deputy Mayor of Ulaanbaatar and Head of City Development Projects from 2016 to 2020, and Ch. Bum-Erdene, former Deputy Director of the City Development and Planning Department, have been implicated as suspects under Article 22.1-1 of the Criminal Code for abusing their official powers to create advantages for others. It was found during the investigation that these individuals abused their positions to illegally influence members of a professional council to increase a private citizen’s land plot by 455 square meters, thereby giving an unfair advantage. The Prosecutor’s Office has filed charges against them and forwarded the case to the First Instance Criminal Courts of Bayanzurkh, Sukhbaatar, and Chingeltei Districts for judgment. In addition, O. Möngönshagai was also accused of transferring over 44,000 square meters of land, originally belonging to the training base near the “Kharztai” resort of the School of Commerce and Industry (a constituent school of NUM) in Erdene soum, Tuv province, to private ownership.

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Economy

Cement Expo 2025 – Producers Express Their Views on Missing Policies, Challenges, and Solutions in the Cement Industry

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The goal of Cement Expo 2025 was for industry producers to express their positions regarding missing policies, present difficulties, and potential solutions within the cement manufacturing sector. In Mongolia, there are four domestic and one foreign-invested cement factories, with a combined total production capacity of 4.53 million tons, which is able to fully meet the domestic cement market demand of 2.2–2.5 million tons. For the first time, these enterprises came together to organize the Cement Expo – 2025 in Mongolia. These factories, which play a leading role in the development of the industrial sector, discussed the policy and decision-making gaps in the sector as well as international technological trends, the importance of quality standards, green production, renewable energy, and the overall state and challenges of the Mongolian economy. The event was notable for involving presentations and discussions on these issues, inviting both domestic and international stakeholders to seek solutions. N. Munkhnasan, President of the Mongolian Cement Manufacturers Association (MCMA): There are over 70,000 people working in the construction and development sector. Cement is a fundamental strategic material for construction, often considered as the bread of building. For the first time, we, the producers, have united to discuss and seek solutions to the challenges and difficulties faced by factories, to address missing policy decisions, and to discuss international technological advancements and quality standards, making Cement Expo in Mongolia a special and significant event. The seven factories operating in Mongolia have sufficient installed capacity to fully meet domestic needs and even export. However, decisions in recent years to reduce customs duties on imported cement to zero or up to 5% to encourage imports have had negative effects not only on cement factories but also on the livelihoods of over 70,000 people employed in the sector. It is notable that cement factories are now voicing their concerns together. S. Tömörkhuu, Secretary of the Ministry of Construction and Urban Development: It is important to note that the Government of Mongolia is actively working towards reducing greenhouse gas emissions according to the commitments under the Paris Agreement. Mongol Cement and Mönkhiin Bayan Gal factories are producing a portion of their own energy from waste gases, and other cement factories are moving in that direction. In the future, new cement projects should also include comprehensive waste gas to energy systems. L. Tör-Od, President of the Mongolian National Chamber of Commerce and Industry: Bringing public-private partnerships to the ground in the construction sector, especially the cement sector, is of significant importance. The Government of Mongolia has adopted a national program to construct 150,000 affordable housing units for citizens between 2025 and 2032. The participation of cement factories in this initiative is crucial. N. Khayankhyarvaa, Head of Finance, Western Hold: Regarding energy: Operating in remote regions 1,500 km from the central grid presents challenges. The Western energy system imports about 80% of its electricity and is highly dependent on imports. This leads to energy limitations and unplanned outages, causing equipment downtimes and damage. In 2024, there have already been 160 hours of downtime due to power outages. Furthermore, from November 2024, electricity prices have increased by about 36%, raising cement production costs and putting financial pressure on manufacturers. Transport and logistics: There is only one route for transporting goods—on paved roads. The weight limit increases transportation costs significantly. Wang Mao, General Director of Möngkhiin Bayan Gal LLC: The cement sector is a key sector for infrastructure and development. The Chinese government provides various measures to support the sector, including financial incentives, subsidies, and permits, making cement production costs in China about 50% lower than in Mongolia. O. Adiya, CEO of Nalgar Tüshig LLC: The public sector has mostly imposed pressure on the private sector through taxes, fees, and inspections, rather than supporting, encouraging, and cooperating. Frequent changes in political and policy stability result in unclear legal environments and conflicting decisions. Just as companies comply with one set of legal regulations, a new, unclear policy is implemented, which is very unfortunate. D. Batzorig, Head of Building Materials Department, Ministry of Construction and Urban Development: Cement is not just a construction material, but the foundation for safe and secure living. In 2023 and 2024, inspections were conducted on domestic and imported cements. All domestic factories met quality requirements, but one sample of imported cement did not meet the standards. It is likely that some substandard cement has been used in numerous buildings. Thus, project developers and investors must ensure that cement is laboratory-tested and certified. The legal environment must be improved; current laws provide no support for local producers, only stating that importers must meet requirements. Infrastructure is also a pressing issue for cement factories. There are only 160 covered wagons available at Ulaanbaatar Railway, which becomes insufficient during the construction boom; factories have to invest in their own wagons. We are demanding too much from producers without having prepared the necessary logistics infrastructure. G. Batsukh, Executive Director of the Mongolian National Construction Association: Since 2007, the Mongolian construction sector has revived, relying heavily on imported cement to meet demand. At that time, there was no system for checking cement quality; it was used regardless of quality. Now, national investors have built modern factories with advanced technology, marking a significant progress. Compared to imported cement used previously, domestic cement is of much higher quality. Not only can domestic production meet national needs, but it is possible to export, for example to Russia, where cement prices are higher. A. Ganbold, CEO of Premium Innova LLC: The share of cement and concrete materials in a building’s total budget is small, but housing prices continue to rise with little impact from cement costs. Other factors are at play in building price increases. Sixty to seventy percent of building materials are imported, heavily influenced by currency fluctuations, and logistics bottlenecks during construction season cause delays. However, authorities blame producers as unprepared and then reduce import tariffs on cement. Infrastructure issues that require significant investment should be addressed by the state. Factories have built their own plants; should they also build railways? This is unreasonable. The cost of materials has minimal direct effect on building prices; major factors are exchange rate fluctuations, logistics, and demand volatility. A cooperation agreement was also signed with the Mongolian Cement Manufacturers Association GUTBB to jointly participate in the construction work of the capital city's 24 mega-projects. Note: Media organizations (TV, radio, social, and web pages) are prohibited from fully or partially using this information in any form without agreement and must cite the source (ikon.mn) if permission is granted.

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RE/MAX HUB Zaisan: Office Setting a New Standard in the Real Estate Industry Opens Its Doors

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Mongolia’s real estate brokerage sector has been rapidly developing in recent years, reaching new levels in terms of market expansion, service culture, and legal regulations. RE/MAX, the international No.1 real estate brand that has been leading this trend, has made a tangible contribution to modernizing the market system since its entry into Mongolia in 2015. One of its branches, RE/MAX HUB Zaisan, recently opened a new office, establishing a new benchmark for the development of the real estate sector. Broker-owner of RE/MAX HUB ZAISAN, G. Temuulen Market fundamentals: The expanding real estate sector
The role of real estate in Mongolia’s overall economy is increasingly significant. Urbanization, population concentration, and income growth from mining exports are steadily raising domestic real estate demand. For example, by 2023, the sector's total valuation reached 36.07 billion USD, and researchers estimate that by 2028, this will rise to 59 billion USD. Growth in the mining industry and the 7.4% economic growth in 2023 are among the main indicators reflecting the sector’s market dynamics. RE/MAX: Trusted position in the Mongolian market
Among RE/MAX’s branches in Mongolia, RE/MAX SKY & HUB offices lead by success. Founders G. Temuulen and O. Ochir-Erdene joined the RE/MAX international franchise system in 2016, kick-starting their business. Their managed RE/MAX SKY & HUB:
- Over 9 years, trained more than 300 professionals
- Expanded to become the broker office with the most branches and largest teams in Mongolia
- Won the “Global Broker Owner of the Year” award consecutively in 2022 and 2023
- In 2024, brokered 5,691 properties, facilitating total sales of 296 billion MNT, accounting for about 20% of RE/MAX Mongolia’s regional sales alone. RE/MAX HUB Zaisan: A Centralized Ecosystem for Agent Development
The newly opened RE/MAX HUB Zaisan office has created a comprehensive environment dedicated to the growth and productivity of professional agents.
- Productivity-focused space: Detailed planning for shared workrooms, client waiting areas, and contract rooms.
- Professional training and coaching: Step-by-step skill training and a supportive system based on international methods.
- Career-supporting culture: Respect for the personal value of agents and a team-centric atmosphere focused on progress.
- Comfortable open spaces: Even contract rooms for agents are specially designed. It’s cozy to chat business and enjoy a hot coffee with a client in the sun, isn’t it? Customer-Centered Service: A New Level
HUB Zaisan aims to take customer experience to a new level. VIP lounge, designated meeting areas, rest rooms for agents to take a nap during their busy day, and a barista coffee corner together introduce a new service culture and implement a client- and agent-centered business model. Core principles:
- Trust-based relationships
- Needs-based solutions
- Long-term ties that go beyond satisfaction
RE/MAX branches are also unique in their flexible work schedules, gender-equal opportunities, and open career policies. For young people, the ability to schedule their own time in a busy city life is a huge advantage, and more than 50 youths regularly join the brand each month, launching their real estate careers, which demonstrates the company’s ability to attract young, talented human resources. A conference hall where over 100 agents can gather at once, with a 4K display for property listings Address and opportunities
RE/MAX HUB Zaisan is open to anyone wishing to work professionally in the real estate sector. If you wish to take your career to the next level, contact us at the following address:
Address: Khan-Uul District, 11th Khoroo, Zaisan Hill Complex, 4th floor
Registration link: jotform.com/form/240511581529050 This update is a major leap that combines RE/MAX's systematic advantages, customer-oriented service, and new standards for agent development. There is no doubt that offices like RE/MAX HUB Zaisan will play an essential role in the continued sustainable and professional development of Mongolia’s real estate market. Master’s class of the Financial and Economic University Real Estate Management specialization
The attractive RE/MAX HUB ZAISAN team
VIP lounge for welcoming clients
Dedicated rooms for agents to work in
Clients can have a hot coffee while waiting here
Special areas for meetings with valued clients
Phone call room – where agents spend much of their time
Mongolia’s very first broker office with a nap room has opened
Coffee corner – Enjoy coffee as if served by a professional barista. Notice
Media organizations (TV, radio, social platforms, and websites) are prohibited from using our content in whole or in part in any way, except with written agreement and only by attributing the original source (ikon.mn).

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ORKHON: The “Northern Region-Erdenet 2025” Economic Forum Has Begun

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The Governor's Office of Orkhon Province has initiated the “Northern Region-Erdenet 2025” economic forum, which officially began today. During the forum, they will present the city's development strategy for Erdenet—established 50 years ago—envisioned to be creative, intelligent, and sustainable up to 2036. The development strategy aims to balance environmental, social, and economic development policies. The plan is to implement the development strategy in three phases over 12 years until 2036, with the first phase taking place from 2025 to 2028. During this period, projects such as “Healthy and Intelligent City” for social sector development, “Smart City” based on science and research, and “Clean Air City” aimed at securing a reliable energy source, will be implemented. A total of 60 sub-projects under these initiatives and their outcomes will be introduced at the forum, where scientists and researchers will provide their feedback and recommendations. In addition, at A. Amar Square, many organizations are showcasing exhibits of green solutions in construction, energy, and agro technology.

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Auction to Be Held for Land Possession and Use Rights

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: news.mn

Based on the Government of Mongolia's Resolution No. 120 of 2025 and the Ulaanbaatar City Governor's Order No. A/365 of 2025, an auction for land possession and use rights will be organized in a hall format at 10:00 AM on May 21 of this year in Conference Room 201, Block B of the Central Complex of the Ulaanbaatar City Local Administration. B. Namkhai, a specialist from the Land Exchange, Auction, and Project Selection Division at the NGZBA, stated: "The Working Group in charge of conducting the auction will close the registration box 30 minutes before the start of the auction, check the seal in front of the participants at the scheduled time, and open it. They will verify the accuracy of the documents of the participants, check if the deposit has been paid, separate the submitted applications by each participant, and record them. In case false information is found or the application is not for the particular auction, the relevant individual or organization will not be allowed to participate." Registering participants for the auction:
Citizens and legal entities wishing to participate in the auction must submit their application form, specially prepared and sealed, in the registration box between 09:00 and 17:00 on May 16, 19, and 20 of 2025, and until 09:30 on the morning of May 21, when the auction takes place. The following documents must be attached to the application:
- Correctly filled forms specified in the 1st and 2nd annexes of the auction regulation;
- Copy of the citizen’s ID card or equivalent document, or business registration certificate;
- Proof of payment of the 10% deposit and the 12,500 MNT stamp duty;
- Notarized power of attorney, if representing another citizen;
- Power of attorney from the enterprise or organization if representing the entity. Deposits and the stamp duty for the auction should be transferred to the following account:
Bank: City State Treasury
Account: 100200051049
IBAN: MN660090100200051049
Recipient: Ulaanbaatar City Land Office Auction
Transaction details: surname, registration number, phone number, ad code Determining the auction winner:
The participant who submits the highest bid will be the winner of the auction. A contract will be concluded with the auction winner under Article 197 of the Civil Code within seven days after the auction. Detailed information
No. GZBT number Land exchange ad code District Purpose Land area (m²) Starting price (MNT) Deposit (MNT)
1 2.3.66 #2025-00013 Sukhbaatar District, 8th khoroo, Bagatoiruug street Residential with services 3150 443,520,000 44,352,000
TOTAL VALUE 3150 443,520,000 44,352,000 Information about the location and other details is available at WWW.MLE.MN and WWW.LAND.UB.GOV.MN. An architectural planning task for the site has been approved. Note: Each auction participant may bring one advisor with them, but this advisor is not allowed to raise the sign or bid. No other persons, citizens, or legal entities will be allowed to enter. Please take note. Ulaanbaatar City Land Administration Office

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The Land of the Pharmaceutical Factory Will Be Auctioned on the 21st of This Month

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: news.mn

The process of returning lost municipal properties is being organized step by step within the legal framework. As part of this effort, the pharmaceutical factory building, which was under the Traditional Medicine Hepatology Clinic Center of the Capital City Governor's Office, has been returned to municipal ownership. The building has been demolished and the land will be put up for auction. Specifically, the pharmaceutical factory building, located in the 8th khoroo of Sukhbaatar district, northwest of 'Dashchoilin' Monastery, had been in use for 73 years. However, a professional assessment concluded that the building could no longer be used, leading to its forced evacuation and demolition on April 14th. The starting price for the auction of the 3,150 square meter land previously occupied by the pharmaceutical factory is set at 443,520,000 tugriks. The auction for the land will be held openly and transparently for citizens on May 21st.

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Investor in Mongolia’s Future - Trade and Development Bank

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Every year, on Taxpayers’ Day, the Ministry of Finance of Mongolia and the General Department of Taxation express their gratitude to the best taxpayers. This year, TDB has once again become one of the "TOP 10 Taxpayers by Amount." In 2024, the amount of taxes TDB contributed to the Mongolian state budget is equivalent to what could build: 25 schools for 600 children each, or 50 kindergartens for 200 children each, or 8-10 small-capacity solar power plants. Also, in 2024, the bank successfully implemented its “Unlimited Dream” project for the sixth consecutive year. The projects implemented this year focused specifically on children with autism. Under the “Unlimited Dream” project: - Intellectual investments were made in more than 60 schools and kindergartens, - Over 200,000 children, - And more than 10,000 teachers and educators, thus making a tangible contribution to the quality of education. Organizing practical and effective initiatives aimed at society and contributing valuable funds to the state budget of Mongolia are elements of TDB’s sustainable development policy. TRADE AND DEVELOPMENT BANK, TOGETHER FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT Notice: Media organizations (TV, radio, social media, and web pages) are prohibited from using our information fully or partially in any form. Usage is allowed only upon agreement and must cite the source (ikon.mn).

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B.Choijilsuren: The Increased Heating Tariff Will Be Effective Starting January 1, 2026

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: isee.mn

At the meeting of the Standing Committee on Industrial Policy of the State Great Khural, information was heard from Energy Minister B. Choijilsuren regarding the implementation of thermal power plants, renewable energy projects, and sector price increases. In his briefing, Energy Minister B. Choijilsuren said, "In Mongolia, the cost of producing 1 kilowatt of electricity is 280 MNT, while consumers are charged 216 MNT, and the household tariff has been set at an average of 140 MNT, which is twice as low as the actual cost. As a result, the energy sector is expected to face a loss of 350 billion MNT and has accumulated debts totalling 357 billion MNT. There has also been a shortage of workforce, major accidents have occurred, and power restrictions were imposed, leading to problems. Therefore, the price of electricity was increased by 29.6%. The increase in the price of heating was supposed to begin in May, but by government decision, it has been postponed and the new tariff will be enforced starting January 1, 2026," he said.

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MNT 240 Million Circulates Daily in the Online Retail Sector

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: news.mn

The Standing Committee on Innovation and Digital Policy convened today. MP S. Tsenguun: Regarding the ongoing legislation in the postal sector, I have some comments. When we talk about revising laws, it often ends up making them stricter and more difficult for citizens. When revising this law, it should allow everyone to participate in online business as much as possible. It must support a market-based, free economy. MP P. Munkhtulga: Although I am not a member of this standing committee, I have put forward proposals and am discussing these issues. On a national level, there is a possibility to double our e-commerce market and the flow of small goods. This work will be carried out by "Mongol Post" JSC. Currently, entrepreneurs are delivering goods to customers at their own cost using available vehicles, which is just a modern version of the old weight-carrying system. Rural citizens are unable to fully participate or obtain reliable information about e-commerce. The postal sector is a strategic sector that works under states of emergency, especially during wars or crises. We must not neglect this sector. Private businesses that have acquired shares must make their positions known. Rural citizens need to participate in e-commerce. These opportunities should be provided. "Around 50,000 online entrepreneurs are working online" Parliament members heard the report from the Minister of Digital Development, Innovation, and Communications about the activities of "Mongol Post" JSC and the use of the national postal distribution network. MP S. Tsenguun: We're discussing the state of the postal sector. In doing so, we also need to discuss the boom in e-commerce and delivery services. In recent years, about 50,000 online entrepreneurs have been operating continuously. These online entrepreneurs serve the public through delivery services. According to research, about MNT 240 million circulates daily within the city. This shows a very large market. In November 2024 alone, Mongolians ordered MNT 24 billion worth of goods from the Temu store in China in a matter of months. There is immense potential in this sector. Recently, the director of "Mongol Post" JSC said that the market is too small for the company to reach all citizens. The company is unable to compete effectively within this market space. Since being authorized in the 1990s, Mongol Post still holds itself to the standard of delivering items within 48 hours, which is quite slow compared to private companies. Private companies operate much more efficiently. Despite holding monopoly licenses and dominating prices, some companies do not compete, revealing that this is not a truly liberalized sector. It's time to reconsider the government's 66% ownership stake. "Ard Financial Group" owns 24%, and small shareholders own 10%, yet decision making remains with the government as if it's a fully public company. Reducing state participation to 34% could encourage competition. Regarding delivery and the postal sector, it has become essential to enforce addressing standards to support the police, emergency, and medical services. Is this being considered? Staff: As the universal service provider, "Mongol Post" JSC pricing is regulated by the Communications Regulatory Commission to ensure all citizens can afford it, making prices relatively low. Mongol Post does not operate alone but collaborates with the private sector, maintaining 14 partnership agreements. Adviser to the Minister of Communications and IT, M. Tulgat: The draft Law on Addressing was first introduced in 2024. Stakeholder feedback was gathered, and the concept of the law was approved last April. A task force is currently working on this issue, considering matters such as spatial coding, address nomenclature, and address signage as separate areas. There are many stakeholders, including the capital city, Ministry of Environment, Digital Ministry, and land management authorities. A joint working group has been established to resolve this. Addressing is moving toward artificial intelligence and is based on big data. We no longer want to set rules and have to change everything when administrative units change. The working group is discussing how to solve this. MP S. Tsenguun: There is no harm in making it a fully public company and reducing government shares. State-owned enterprises usually have poor audit reports. The National Audit Office found a state-involved company working very well after an audit. Involving private actors in state-run companies improves oversight. MP B. Punsalmaa: Worldwide, people have learned to order and receive goods online, leading to the emergence of transnational transport and logistics markets. Mongolia could serve as a transit point for goods moving from Asia to Europe. Today, by law, this is the responsibility of "Mongol Post" JSC. However, international standards are not being met. The legal framework must be streamlined, and management urgently improved.

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B. Munkhdelger: Loans Secured by Securities Help Prevent Losses and Offer Additional Returns

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: ikon.mn

We spoke with B. Munkhdelger, CEO of Status Finance NBFI, about the capital market and innovative services for investors. One year has passed since launching the loan service secured by securities. Could you share with us the main results and significance of this service for investors and the market as a whole? Since April 2024, we introduced the loan service secured by securities—meaning shares, bonds, and asset-backed securities (ABS)—and have been providing this service to investors. Citizens usually make investments in shares and bonds with a specific period and purpose in mind. Especially when purchasing shares, the goal is often a long-term investment for higher returns. However, sometimes unexpected financial needs arise, and it may be difficult to sell their existing shares or bonds at the desired price or at all. Even if sold, it can result in a significant loss, forcing them to start investing from scratch. The loan service secured by securities changes this situation by giving investors the opportunity to retain their initial long-term objectives and planned returns. The economic situation and capital market have not been particularly favorable since the start of the year. How has this affected investors? Currently, not only in Mongolia but also globally, the capital markets are quite volatile and generally declining. In such times, selling your investment exposes you to real losses—what was once an unrealized loss on paper becomes a realized loss. However, history shows that declines in the capital market are cyclical and tend to recover over the long term. In other words, if the company whose shares or bonds you hold is fundamentally strong, profitable, and growing, it is very unfortunate to sell at a loss during a temporary downturn caused by external macroeconomic factors. In Mongolia’s capital market, especially in the spring months of March, April, and May, there is a tendency for share prices to drop. This is due both to an increase in cash needs as business activity ramps up in spring and also because many investors sell shares after the dividend record date to realize short-term gains from dividends. Could you explain in more detail what it means to avoid realizing correctable losses when share prices drop? May is a particularly notable month in the Mongolian capital market. In the 13 years from 2012 to 2024, only once did the market increase in May; all other years saw declines. This May also looks likely to end in a decline. Let’s take a concrete example—Golomt Bank shares. This year, the shares started at 1,242 MNT, rose to 1,440 MNT on the record date, then dropped to 1,058 MNT by the beginning of May, indicating a 26.5% decline from the peak. Now, the shares are trading about 40% below book value, yet Golomt Bank’s first quarter profit rose 36% from the previous year. If, driven by short-term financial needs, you sell off the successful company’s shares at a 30–40% loss, that is seriously regrettable. Therefore, there are ways to overcome these short-term declines without taking a loss. "If You Use the Loan for a Week, the Interest Rate Is Only 0.6-0.7%" So, can we understand that a loan secured by securities is one way for investors to avoid losses? Exactly. There are three main uses for this service. Firstly, as you noted, it helps you resolve unexpected financial needs without giving up your original investment objectives and anticipated returns. Secondly, it enables you to seize new investment opportunities. If a new and attractive investment opportunity arises, you can leverage your initial investment to access new funds, rather than selling or exhausting your original assets. For example, one client recently secured a significant loan using their bank shares. The reason for the loan was to take the opportunity to buy real estate at a price below market rates. In this way, he used his company shares as leverage for new financing without having to sell them. Thirdly, since our capital market is small, it’s common that when you want to liquidate your security, there won’t be a buyer available, causing delays. The loan enables fast resolution of such issues. Since the interest applies only to the days the loan is used, if you use it for seven days, you'll only pay 0.6-0.7% interest. Can you please explain the terms for investors interested in this loan service? For shares, all those included in the TOP-20 index are accepted as collateral according to our basic terms. We have also allowed some of the first-tier shares traded on the exchange as collateral. For bonds, any bond publicly traded on the exchange, as well as asset-backed securities, are acceptable. Even off-exchange bonds, such as private placements, can be used as collateral—we have issued several loans on such bonds already. Both the Mongolian Stock Exchange and private exchanges, as well as the over-the-counter market, continue to see active bond issuance. What loan duration do you advise your clients to choose? For bonds, the loan term is limited to the lifetime of the bond. For shares, the loan can be given for up to 12 months. Still, it is best to use this loan for short-term liquidity needs. Taking out a long-term loan secured by securities should be avoided, as the interest costs can exceed the returns from securities, making it unwise. You mentioned the process. Could you detail the steps and decision timeline for the loan? Clients only need to bring a statement confirming their ownership of securities from their brokerage firm or the Securities Central Depository (SCD). Once submitted, we verify your documents through E-Mongolia, and the decision is made within 30 minutes. Once the decision is made and a loan agreement is signed, you submit a copy of the contract to SCD for registration. As soon as we receive confirmation that the collateralized securities are locked, you receive and can use your loan. So, ownership remains under my name, but the right to trade or transfer the collateralized security is frozen until the loan is repaid. Is the Securities Central Depository a government body? Where is it located? The Mongolian Securities Central Depository LLC is a 100% state-owned legal entity with a special license for securities custody services in Mongolia. According to the Law on Securities, SCD is a self-regulatory organization authorized to keep and maintain records of securities, register ownership rights for both exchange and OTC trading, and provide custodian services. It is located northwest of Barilgachdiin Square. "Brokerage Companies Are Also Invited to Cooperate on Loans Secured by Securities, Protecting Clients’ Interests" Since there is government regulation involved, we can be confident in the process. Are there any other organizations currently offering similar public services? Currently, no other organizations offer an identical service to the public. There are a few firms that issue loans to their own clients, secured by their own securities offerings, but these are not public services, and there is no official information. Any final thoughts you would like to share? Because our capital market is small and has few participants, we prefer cooperation over competition. Personally, I hope other banks and financial institutions will also implement this service. We also invite brokerage firms to work with us on loans secured by securities to protect their clients’ interests. This tool not only provides loan services but also ensures the stability of Mongolia’s developing capital market, helps preserve company valuations, and, most importantly, enables investors to retain their wealth long-term and avoid capital depreciation—a measure widely regarded internationally. Thank you for your time and this interesting discussion. Thank you, and best of luck to you as well.

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Golomt Bank's New Branch Opens at 'Ulaanbaatar Dragon Terminal'

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Golomt Bank continues to increase the number of its branches and units to deliver customer-oriented services more accessibly to its clients. In 2024 alone, it successfully opened 5 new branches in Ulaanbaatar and rural areas, expanding its operations. This year, the bank also plans to further increase the number of its branches by opening several new locations. Today, within this framework, Golomt Bank officially opened its new branch at the "New Ulaanbaatar Dragon Terminal" located in Songinokhairkhan district, one of the most populated districts of Ulaanbaatar, bringing its services even closer to its clients. By opening a branch at the New Ulaanbaatar Dragon Terminal—Mongolia's first passenger and transport hub built to international standards—Golomt Bank now makes its services more accessible to passengers and clients traveling to the western provinces and abroad, as well as to business operators at the terminal. Golomt Bank is rapidly expanding the number of its branches and settlement centers throughout Mongolia. While digital transformation is increasingly digitizing banking services, it is important to remember that banks must also ensure accessible in-person services to everyone by way of their physical branches. President of Golomt Bank G.Ganbold. If you would like to know the location, contact phone number, and working hours of the new branch, please click HERE. Notice: Media organizations (TV, Radio, Social media, and websites) are prohibited from using this information in any form, either in whole or in part, unless they have received prior permission. Usage must always cite the original source (ikon.mn) as agreed.

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Staff Changes at 'Mongolian Railway' Company

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: news.mn

The Minister of Road and Transport, B. Delgersaikhan, has sent a demand to dismiss several division heads at the state-owned company 'Mongolian Railway.' This round of staff changes affects G. Batsuld, Head of the Procurement Department; G. Shijirbaatar, Head of the Transport Logistics Planning Department; and D. Nyamlkhagva, Head of the Rolling Stock Department, whose names are reported as being up for replacement—a situation that has caused a stir at 'Mongolian Railway.' Recently, there has been ongoing controversy concerning the lavish lifestyles of the heads of 'Mongolian Railway' and 'Tavantolgoi Railway' state-owned companies, allegedly taking advantage of Mongolia's ambition to develop an export railway. Apparently, the minister did not ignore the outcry. Some actions, suspected of showing reckless treatment of state property, will reportedly be investigated by legal authorities as well. The government has set an objective to eliminate duplication of work and reduce unnecessary expenses by merging state-owned enterprises with similar functions. In this regard, last winter the Minister announced plans to merge 'Mongolian Railway' and 'Tavantolgoi Railway,' beginning research into the process. Now, with the research concluded and certain issues identified, it has been decided to initiate these staff changes starting with 'Mongolian Railway.' Previously, Minister B. Delgersaikhan stated, "Although almost no cargo is transported, 'Tavantolgoi Railway' has 800 staff and 'Mongolian Railway' has over 600. No private company would keep this many people sitting in offices and sustaining them." Therefore, it appears that staff changes will not end with 'Mongolian Railway' alone—the 'Tavantolgoi Railway' may soon see changes as well. Last month, E. Tamir, control manager of 'Tavantolgoi Railway,' commented, "There are many issues in this company. Items like cat food, cat harnesses, chips, and non-alcoholic beverages have been purchased. Even a quick look at a single document reveals such things. I was appointed here in January. Since then, I have not received the necessary materials. There is significant overlap of job duties for many people. The procurement process exists in two places: administration and finance. People supply goods but are not paid, among many other problems."

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B.Choijilsuren: Salaries had to be paid with bank loans

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: news.mn

At today's meeting of the Standing Committee on Industrial Policy of the State Great Khural, the Minister of Energy provided information regarding the implementation of thermal power plants, renewable energy projects, and the rising prices in the sector. Minister of Energy B. Choijilsuren said: In Mongolia, energy has been priced below its actual cost. While the real cost per 1 kWh of electricity is 280 MNT, the average tariff collected from consumers in 2023–2024 was 216 MNT, and the average household tariff was 140 MNT, which is about half the actual cost. As a result, coal mines, railway transport for coal, and the energy sector as a whole are projected to incur a loss of 355 billion MNT in 2024. Short-term accumulated debt has reached 357 billion MNT, and there is a risk of accidents disrupting the production of fuel energy and coal supply. There are also difficulties such as shortage of trained personnel, and having to borrow from banks to pay workers’ salaries. Since no new energy sources have been put into operation, it has become difficult to meet the increasing energy demand, leading to restrictions and a challenging situation. Given these circumstances, in order to bring the energy tariff up to real costs and newly execute it, the Energy Regulatory Commission decided to increase the electricity tariff starting from November 15, 2024. For example, the average electricity tariff has been raised from 216 MNT to 280 MNT. The average tariff for extractive and processing industries increased from 294 MNT to 342 MNT, for other industries from 222 MNT to 291 MNT, and the average household tariff from 140 MNT to 212 MNT. After the information was presented, members of the State Great Khural asked questions and received answers. MP D. Bum-Ochir asked: How is the increase in electricity prices affecting citizens and businesses? Since the economy is tough, both enterprises and people are facing difficulties. The increase in electricity prices is putting financial pressure. In order to save the energy sector, the government and parliament have passed this burden on to citizens and firms. There is no numerical information on how many households are receiving subsidies. Has the electricity price increase contributed to poverty rates? Is there a detailed study? When the prices of goods increase, middle-class families can fall into poverty. Minister of Energy B. Choijilsuren replied: Before making a decision, we conducted studies. Besides electricity, we calculated how increasing heating prices would affect inflation, together with the Bank of Mongolia and the National Statistical Committee. The study showed that by the end of 2024, in 2025 and the first half of 2026, inflation would increase by 2.4% due to the rise in electricity prices. Some level of difficulty is inevitable. To avoid inflation going into double digits, the government has paused energy reforms and cannot yet increase heating prices. Since 1990, to gain public favor, electricity prices were made into a nationwide tariff, resulting in costs that do not reflect the actual market value, causing deficits in the sector. The electricity and passenger transport sectors are among the few in Mongolia not yet transitioned to a market economy. They operate in an unclear mix of old communist and market relations. Now we are coming to a point where we must decide—do we want to have electricity or not? For a household with 300 kWh monthly usage, the bill used to be about 35,000 MNT, but with the new rates, it is around 52,000 MNT, meaning an increase of roughly 17,000 MNT per month. Households using electricity for heating are facing even more difficulties, so we have increased the level of subsidies for them. As for the question of whether the poverty rate has increased, poverty depends on inflation and the levels of household income and expenditure. It would be too simplistic to say that only the rise in electricity prices has caused an increase in poverty.

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Report: Not a Single Locally Made Tile Used in Mongolia

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: news.mn

Authorities have reported that sidewalks will be repaired and newly built in 15 locations in Ulaanbaatar this year. It was highlighted that rough-surfaced new tiles, produced in Mongolia and designed not to be slippery in rain or snow, would be used. However, in reality, this is not the case. According to relevant sources, repairs have started at two sidewalk locations so far, but not a single stone tile made in Mongolia has been used. Our report looks into how the City Hall's statements differ from actual practice. "DOMESTIC COMPANIES HAVE PRODUCED 33,000 SQ. M OF TILES IN TWO YEARS" Ts. Enkhtaivan, head of the National Association of Mongolian Stone Product Manufacturers, commented: "Shortly after the new mayor, Kh. Nyambaatar, took office, he met with members of our association and proposed establishing a unified standard for stone products in the city and using domestically produced granite for sidewalks. We discussed this issue two years ago. No previous city mayor ever proposed working together with stone manufacturers, so we welcomed this suggestion. The city provided concessional loans to domestic manufacturers and, beginning two years ago, started producing sidewalk tiles. These tiles are rough-surfaced, 4 cm thick, and absorb rain and snow, made to standards locally. We consulted with designers about the tile sizes and suggested having red stone edges on both sides. To date, nine businesses have won the open tender, but not a single locally manufactured tile has been purchased. One company concluded a contract with a local stone factory, but hasn't started work yet. Officials from the city's Investment Agency have met with local stone producers and saw the production of over 33,000 sq. m of granite tiles firsthand. While the mayor talks about supporting local industries, the tenders did not set any advantages for domestic companies, resulting in large volumes of tiles being imported from China," he added. Furthermore, the project's designer specified that sidewalk tiles should be large, at 30 cm x 60 cm, but representatives of local factories say that contractors are importing 30 cm x 30 cm tiles from China instead. The Mongolian Stone Product Manufacturers Association was founded in 2013 and includes 24 companies operating in Ulaanbaatar and the provinces. Three of these companies received concessional loans of up to 2 billion MNT each, and over two years, produced sidewalk stone tiles. However, since winning contractors are not purchasing tiles from local factories, these companies now face bankruptcy risks. B. MÖNKHBAT: THE STONE TILES HAVE ROUGH SURFACES AND WON'T BE SLIPPERY IN SNOW OR RAIN B. Mönkhbat, head of the Capital City Investment Department, said: “This year we plan to renovate pedestrian walkways in 15 locations. So far, contracts have been signed with organizations for nine locations, and work has commenced. The procurement for the remaining six sites is ongoing. Major streets including Peace Avenue, Ikh Toiruu, Baga Toiruu, Ikh Mongol Street, and Chingis Avenue are part of the project. Sidewalks are being designed for accessibility for pedestrians, people with disabilities, and children. Specifically, the new tiles are rough-surfaced and non-slip in snow and rain. Additionally, the sidewalk tiles will come in large 30x60 cm and 30x30 cm sizes, which will facilitate use for cyclists and people on scooters. Four sidewalk packages have started between the Central Geological Laboratory junction and the Officers’ Palace. A contractor has been selected to repair and upgrade one side of the sidewalk from Marshal Bridge to Central Tower. From APU junction to the Central Post Office, a company has been selected to repair the sidewalks, and another for the southern side around Sukhbaatar Square. Chingis Avenue’s contractor has also been selected. Currently, two contractors each for Ikh Toiruu and Baga Toiruu, and another for a part of Ikh Mongol Street, are in procurement." Officials reported that in 2024, 35.6 billion MNT were spent repairing and upgrading sidewalks in six locations. "SIDEWALK WORK WILL BE FULLY COMPLETED BY AUGUST 25" "Badrakh-Engineering" LLC bought their stone tiles from China. Company road engineer E. Enkhtüvshin stated, "Besides building sidewalks, we will also install guidance tiles for people with disabilities in two locations from Tavan Shar junction to Sapporo junction. So far, 300 meters of sidewalk have been renovated. Starting this year, we are using natural stone tiles and strengthening their base with cement. These sidewalks are particularly notable for not being slippery or hazardous to walk on. About 20-30 people are working at the site. We aim to finish work at the two locations by August 25." A bystander at a bus stop, D. Davaasuren, commented: "It's good that road repairs are being done every year, but I wonder if the funds are being used effectively. In winter, it is hard to walk on new tiles, with a risk of slipping. Addressing that issue would be great." Next to him, a woman added, "Safety is vital on sidewalks. During winter, it can be very difficult to walk along the streets." Citizen B. Naranzul said, "There should be separated sidewalks alongside bike lanes. I hope they don't install newly polished tiles." "Domestic stone factories have said they are willing to supply tiles at 86,000 MNT per square meter, down from the current 95,000 MNT price, so as to participate in city development works. Mongolian stone is harder and of better quality than the Chinese kind. The lowest-priced stone from Inner Mongolia, China, is imported to Mongolia, but importing granite from Shandong province is much more expensive. It is impossible to import light-colored granite, like that locally produced in Mongolia, from Shandong at 95,000 MNT per sq. m. The price difference between Chinese and Mongolian stone isn’t great. The cheapest Inner Mongolian yellow stone still only comes in 7-8,000 MNT cheaper than the 95,000 MNT of local tiles. I heard two or three companies have already ordered stone tiles from China," said Ts. Enkhtaivan, head of the National Association of Mongolian Stone Product Manufacturers.

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Diplomacy

Mongolian Embassy to be Opened in Madrid, Spain

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: isee.mn

During her official visit to Spain, Minister of Foreign Affairs B. Battsetseg reached an agreement to open a Mongolian Embassy in Madrid. She stated, "During my official visit to Spain, I met with José Manuel Albares, Minister of Foreign Affairs, European Union and Cooperation, and held discussions on expanding and deepening relations between Mongolia and Spain, as well as enriching them with economic content. As diplomatic representation is vital for vigorously developing relations between the two countries, it has been decided to open the Embassy of Mongolia in Madrid in the near future to serve as Mongolia's diplomatic mission to the Kingdom of Spain. The two sides also agreed to conclude agreements in the near future to improve the legal environment of bilateral relations, mutually recognize driving licenses, facilitate air travel, and ease travel conditions. Furthermore, Mongolia presented its development policies and international initiatives and agreed to work closely with Spain at the upcoming "World Women Entrepreneurs Summit" to be held in Ulaanbaatar and within the framework of the UN conference on combating desertification. To further strengthen bilateral relations, the countries plan to increase high- and top-level reciprocal visits and organize political consultations in the near future. In addition, a memorandum of understanding was signed between the diplomatic academies of the two countries, which is expected to make a tangible contribution to training specialists in international relations and linguistics. There was also an exchange of views on current international and regional issues, reaffirming the desire to further strengthen cooperation."

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French Development Agency to Open Permanent Representation in Mongolia

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The Mongolian Academy of Sciences (MAS) hosted Madame Corinne Pereira Da Silva, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the French Republic to Mongolia, as the guest speaker for its “Ambassador’s Platform” lecture series. The Academy initiated these honorary lectures in cooperation with diplomatic missions to strengthen scientific, technological, and innovation collaborations between Mongolia and international partners. This time, Ambassador Corinne Pereira Da Silva delivered a presentation entitled “Sixty Years of Franco-Mongolian Relations.” In his opening remarks, MAS President, Academician S. Demberel, stated, “Mongolia and France have considerable experience collaborating on projects and programs in science and education. For example, since 1994, the Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics of MAS has continuously partnered with relevant French research organizations on joint projects and programs. Together, they have regularly conducted seismic hazard assessments and studies of active faults in both Ulaanbaatar and provincial regions, significantly advancing the study of Mongolia’s geodynamics. At the Institute of Archaeology, Mongolian-French archaeologists have conducted joint research projects such as ‘Egiin Gol’ and ‘Empire of the Nomads’ in Mongolia’s western and central regions, making important discoveries on the Paleolithic era and Xiongnu history.” Since establishing diplomatic relations in 1965, Mongolia and France have been successful partners in politics, culture, science, education, economy, defense, and environmental protection. A recent example of this cooperation is the uranium project agreed upon between the Government of Mongolia and France’s Orano Mining, with both countries planning further cooperation in sustainable development. Ambassador Corinne Pereira Da Silva noted, “Many ongoing joint projects and programs between our two countries are focused on sustainable development, but it is essential to make this the central guideline for all cooperation. Sustainable development involves agriculture, environment, energy, and urban planning. Implementing such projects requires a dedicated supporting organization. France has a development agency called AFD that finances projects to improve livelihoods, foster economic growth, and protect the environment. On the occasion of this anniversary, we plan to open a permanent representation of this agency in Mongolia. This will help attract funding for sustainable development projects and promote collaboration among researchers in geology, cartography, soil, and water studies.” As of last year, Mongolia had established diplomatic relations with 193 UN member states. There are currently 26 foreign embassies operating in Ulaanbaatar, and two consulates in the provinces.

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President of Turkey R.T. Erdogan to Make a State Visit to Mongolia in May

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: isee.mn

At the invitation of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan of the Republic of Turkey, Mongolian President U. Khurelsukh paid a state visit to Turkey from January 15 to 19 of this year. Official sources have reported that President Recep Tayyip Erdogan of Turkey will visit Mongolia this month. This upcoming visit by President Erdogan is part of a reciprocal exchange of visits marking the 55th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between the two countries. During the visit, it is reported that the parties will sign memoranda of cooperation in certain sectors.

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Foreign Ministers of Mongolia and Kazakhstan Hold Phone Conversation

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: montsame.mn

On May 6, 2025, the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Mongolia, B. Battsetseg, held a telephone conversation with the Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kazakhstan, M. Nurtleu. During the call, the ministers noted that the agreements reached during the state visit of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan, K. Tokayev, to Mongolia in 2024 are already being effectively implemented. The parties also exchanged views on further developing the 'Strategic Partnership' between the two countries, particularly in the areas of transportation and logistics, according to information from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

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The Second Consultative Meeting between the Foreign Ministries of Mongolia and Iran Took Place

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The Second Consultative Meeting between the Foreign Ministries of Mongolia and Iran was held in Tehran, the capital city of the Islamic Republic of Iran, on the 5th of this month. At the beginning of the meeting, State Secretary L. Munkhtushig noted that the traditionally friendly relations between Mongolia and Iran, based on their ancient historical connection, have been steadily developing. The parties exchanged views and information on issues of expanding bilateral relations and cooperation. The sides highlighted the recent increase in trade turnover between the two countries and expressed their aspiration to further expand the volume of exports of halal meat and meat products from Mongolia to Iran. They also emphasized the successful implementation, since 2014, of work to study the history and culture of the Ilkhanate, stressing the importance of continuing joint research. The parties underlined the need to strengthen friendship, mutual understanding, and cooperation between the peoples of the two countries, and to collaborate in the protection of historical and cultural heritage, including intangible heritage. Within the framework of the consultative meeting, State Secretary L. Munkhtushig held meetings with Sayyed Rasool Mohajer, Deputy Foreign Minister for Economic Affairs of Iran, and representatives of the National Museum of Iran. The two countries established diplomatic relations on May 20, 1971, and next year will mark the 55th anniversary, according to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

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Infrastructure

From June 1st, No Registration Numbers for Cars Over 10 Years Old in Ulaanbaatar—Order Issued by Kh. Nyambaatar

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: isee.mn

From June 1st of this year, a new decision will be implemented to stop issuing Ulaanbaatar city series registration numbers to vehicles that are over 10 years old. Citizens have expressed discontent at this decision, arguing that it devalues their vehicles, which are considered immovable property. This order was issued by the city mayor Kh. Nyambaatar on November 15, 2024. Specifically, the requirement is outlined in section 3 of Order A/1348, ‘On Approving the Criteria for Issuing State Registration Numbers for Motor Vehicles in the Capital City.’ The order states in section 3.1.6: “The vehicle must be manufactured within the last 10 years.” Additionally, section 3.1.8 states: “The vehicle must have undergone pre-export technical inspection.” Thus, starting from June 1st of the coming year, the decision to stop issuing Ulaanbaatar city registration numbers to vehicles that are 10 years old or older will come into effect. This order by the city mayor is considered by some to violate Article 16.3 of the Constitution, which guarantees “the right of Mongolian citizens to acquire, possess, own, and inherit movable and immovable property.” The reason is that 70-80 percent of the 785,000 vehicles registered in Ulaanbaatar are 10 years old or older. With this order by Kh. Nyambaatar, vehicles over 10 years old with Ulaanbaatar registration numbers can no longer be sold in the capital, creating a situation where their value decreases.

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City License Plates Will No Longer Be Issued to Cars Over 10 Years Old

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: montsame.mn

As car imports continue to increase year after year, this not only contributes to traffic congestion but also affects air and environmental pollution. Therefore, authorities have decided not to limit car imports, but to impose restrictions on city vehicle registration numbers. Specifically, from the 1st of next month, a new regulation will come into effect prohibiting the issuance of city license plates to cars that have been manufactured more than ten years ago. In addition, imported vehicles must now undergo and pass a technical inspection in the country of use before being exported to Mongolia. In other words, vehicles intended for import must have a certificate of full technical inspection. Currently, over 800,000 vehicles are registered in the capital city, of which 74.19% (or 594,000 cars) are over 10 years old. Furthermore, 72.84% (584,000) of these are passenger cars. Additionally, 69.72% of all vehicles have the steering wheel on the right-hand side.

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Schedule for Power Outage on May 7th

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The schedule for planned maintenance of the electric power lines and equipment in Ulaanbaatar City for May 2025 has been released by UBEDN JSC. Tomorrow, which is May 7th, some households and business entities in five districts of the capital city and parts of Zuunmod, Tuv Province, will experience electricity outages according to this schedule. The duration of the outages will vary by location and will start at 09:00 and end at 18:00. On May 7, 2025, the specific locations where the power outages will occur are listed. UBEDN JSC also announced that they are accepting citizens' requests and complaints around the clock at the phone number 7004-7004. Notice: Media organizations (TV, Radio, social and web pages) are strictly prohibited from fully or partially using our information in any form unless agreed upon, and must cite the original source (ikon.mn) if used with consent.

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According to Kh.Nyambaatar's decree, starting from June 1, city license plates will not be issued to cars older than 10 years

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: isee.mn

Within the framework of the mayor's decree No. A/1348, which approves the criteria for issuing state registration numbers for vehicles in the capital, a decision will come into effect from June 1 not to issue city license plates to cars that have been manufactured for more than 10 years. Specifically, city mayor Kh.Nyambaatar issued this decree, and from the upcoming month, any vehicles being imported must have passed a technical inspection in the country of use before being exported. Furthermore, vehicles to be imported are required to have a conclusion that they have undergone and passed a full technical inspection.

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S. Munkhchuluun: The "Orkhon-Ongi" Project Will Solve Water Issues for Five Mega Projects in the Gobi Region

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: isee.mn

Within the framework of the Mongolian Government’s 2024-2028 Action Plan’s 14 mega projects, the "Tsagaan Burgastai–Ongi Water Complex" will be established and the project to restore the ecosystem of Ulaan Lake was launched today at the Government Palace. In this regard, S. Munkhchuluun, Governor of Dundgovi Province, stated: Mongolia has a major surface water usage project called "Khukh Mori" to increase the water supply in the Gobi region. Branch projects such as the "Orkhon-Ongi" and "Kherlen-Tuul" projects are being researched for implementation in our Gobi region. Today, the feasibility study and budget adjustment of the "Tsagaan Burgastai–Ongi" project, a branch of the "Orkhon-Ongi" project, is being completed and a memorandum of understanding is being signed to announce the tender. Today, the Ministry of Economic Development, the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change, and Governors of the relevant project-implementing aimags signed the memorandum. This project will be implemented with private sector investment through a public-private partnership. Out of the 14 mega projects that the government is implementing in the Gobi region, five are being realized. The main foundation for these five mega projects is addressing the water issue. Unless the water issue is resolved, these major projects and existing industrial plants in the Gobi cannot run effectively. According to the amount of water they use, these enterprises will finance this project in return. Once this project is implemented, more than 30,000 people, livestock, and pastureland along the Ongi River will have access to restored water resources. For Dundgovi Province, preparation for the "Orkhon-Ongi" project led to a decision this year to convert six areas from fallow land into arable land in the land management plan. These projects can transform the Ongi River basin into an agricultural area. Within the framework of this project, there are also discussions about building two large water reservoirs in Saikhan-Ovoo soum.

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From June 1, no city license plates for old cars!

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: news.mn

The import of automobiles has been increasing year by year, which not only affects traffic congestion but also contributes to air and environmental pollution to a certain extent. Therefore, while the authorities will not restrict car imports, they have decided to set a limit on issuing city license plates. Specifically, from June 1, the decision to no longer issue city license plates to cars older than 10 years after manufacture will take effect. However, importing vehicles older than 10 years into Mongolia is not prohibited. In addition, starting from June 1, any imported vehicle must have undergone a technical inspection in the country of use prior to export; this requirement will come into effect. In other words, vehicles to be imported must provide a full technical inspection report. 74% OF ONLINE REQUESTS ARE FOR VEHICLES OLDER THAN 10 YEARS According to Resolution No. 18 of the Citizens' Representatives Khural of Ulaanbaatar city from February 8, 2024, the maximum number of state registration numbers for vehicles to be issued in the city is set at 730,000. As a result, starting from November 8, 2024, the issuance of serial numbers for the city of Ulaanbaatar by the National Road Transport Center was temporarily suspended. According to Article 17.1.7 of the Road Transport Law, the types, categories, individuals, legal entities, fields of activity, and evaluation criteria for vehicles to be issued within the limit specified in Article 17.5 shall be approved by the city governor. The process for assigning license plate numbers will therefore be managed by the "City Road Traffic Management Center." Those wishing to obtain city license plates must register online and are ranked based on points. Criteria such as steering wheel position, age, and engine are assessed, with a maximum of 100 points, and each person can submit only one application online. On average, each household in the city owns 1.6 vehicles, and half of these are high mileage/age vehicles. The demand for cars among the public is not decreasing; it is expected to continue to rise. This is due to population growth, age structure, and increased housing construction, all of which contribute to increased vehicle density. All this shows the need to further refine car import policies. Thus, to address the ongoing issue of congestion in the city, necessary measures including restrictions on license plates and taxes have started to be implemented.

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B.Choijilsuren: We Can Only Talk About Reducing Power Outages, Not Completely Avoiding Them

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: isee.mn

At today's session of the Standing Committee on Industrial Policy of the State Great Khural, members listened to the Minister of Energy's report on the implementation of thermal power plant and renewable energy projects, as well as on the sector's price increases. Following the presentation, members posed questions and received answers. MP G. Luvsanjamts: The issue of air pollution can only be solved by insulation. However, what people choose to heat their homes with should be up to them. The government's main duty is to be clear and transparent. Because of lack of clarity, people can't insulate their homes, can't plant trees, and can't convert to eco-friendly toilets. The main goal of planning should be to provide citizens with clear information. You say technical upgrades of 422 types will be conducted in 8 districts. In which districts will these upgrades be done? In which districts will there be no power outages in the winter of 2025? How many households are there in those districts? Minister of Energy B. Choijilsuren: For more than 300 years, neither Mongolian gers nor private houses have had any standards. This has caused problems. Also, setting the price of heating too low has led people to have no motivation to insulate. It's because the cost is too cheap. If prices were set to match the market, people would insulate better. Not insulating and using cheap heating is more profitable for them. Of course, Mr. Luvsanjamts, it is not possible to say there won't be power outages. Currently, we have only one source. It will take 30 to 40 years to have a second source. All we can talk about is reducing outages. The idea of "no outages at all" does not exist. To prevent outages, there must be two sources of supply. When maintenance is done on one side, the other should cover for it. For the past 30 years, planned developments in Ulaanbaatar's ger districts have not allowed for such a possibility. There is no need to lie to and deceive the public. We can only talk about minimizing outages.

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The road over Solongot Pass is now open to normal traffic

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The Zavkhan Emergency Management Agency has reported that the road over Solongot Pass is now open to normal vehicular traffic. On May 4, there was heavy snowfall at Solongot Pass, causing icy and slippery conditions on the road. Nine personnel from the Emergency Department in Tosontsengel soum, equipped with two vehicles, helped ensure the safety of 24 cars and 96 passengers who had been stalled at Solongot Pass. Workers from Zavkhan AZZA company also cleared the thick ice and snow from the roadway. Citizens are advised to check weather updates and exercise caution when traveling long distances. Notice: Media organizations (television, radio, social media, and websites) are prohibited from using our information in whole or in part in any form, except with authorization and by crediting the source (ikon.mn).

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Project to Channel Surface Water to the Gobi Region Approved

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

A memorandum of cooperation has been signed to implement the ecological project "Tsagaan Burgastai-Ongi" water complex, the first phase of the Orkhon-Ongi surface water channeling project in the Gobi region. This project is part of the Orkhon-Ongi and Kherlen-Toono initiatives to bring surface water to the Gobi region. The memorandum was signed by L. Gantomor, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Economy and Development, S. Odontuya, Minister of Environment and Climate Change, members of parliament elected from the Gobi and Khangai regions, and regional governors. The project is listed among the 14 mega-projects in the Mongolian government’s 2024-2028 action plan. The goal is to build the Tsagaan Burgastai-Ongi water complex and restore Ulaan Lake. With successful implementation, the project will stabilize water levels in the Ongi River and Ulaan Lake, providing surface water to over 29,000 people and more than 230,000 livestock. The project will establish a regulated water reservoir with a capacity of 65 million cubic meters, increasing the availability of standard-compliant water, and improving public health and quality of life. Restoration of Ulaan Lake is expected to protect the habitat of various migratory water birds that travel to Siberia. By providing safe drinking water, it is anticipated that the rate of infectious diseases within the local population will decrease by 40%, and the average life expectancy may increase by 6 years. During implementation, over 1,000 jobs will be created, with 130 permanent jobs expected in the long term. Regionally, more than 30,000 people, around 230,000 livestock, agriculture, and irrigation will benefit from water supply, creating new ecological and social green infrastructure that will support sustainable agriculture and develop tourism.

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The Tender to Demolish the 207th Building Damaged by the Explosion at the Dunjingarav Intersection Will Be Announced Again

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: isee.mn

The tender for the demolition of building number 207, which burned down due to a gas explosion at the Dunjingarav intersection, will be announced again. Previously, three companies submitted bids in the tender, and one was selected. However, the other participants lodged complaints with the Ministry of Finance, leading to the annulment of the selection process. As a result, the second round of bidding will be opened on May 15, 2025. The city has allocated 2.4 billion MNT for the demolition of the fire-damaged building and 12.3 billion MNT for constructing a new one.

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The Central Stadium Complex Has Been Fully Transferred to the Property of the Capital City

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: isee.mn

The Office of the Mayor of the Capital City received the Central Stadium Complex into city ownership on April 18th of last year. Specifically, in 1993, the Central Stadium Complex was privatized with pink coupons, transferring 70 percent to the city and 30 percent to private ownership. However, in 2004, the city council (NITX) did not make the decision, but rather the Board of Directors of “Central Stadium Complex” LLC decided that the city's share would become 49 percent and private citizen T. Nyamdavaa's ownership would be 51 percent. Subsequently, in 2007, not via the company's charter but based on T. Nyamdavaa's request, the General Authority for State Registration registered the company as being 100 percent owned by T. Nyamdavaa. The Central Stadium Complex was initially granted a 38.6-hectare area for sports purposes, but today only 12.6 hectares remain in its possession. Moreover, since 2008, the capital city has spent 4.6 billion tugriks on the improvement and maintenance of the complex, but during this period, only 32.7 million tugriks in dividends were distributed to the city, which owned 49 percent. Recently, the legal heirs of the private shares in “Central Stadium Complex” LLC submitted a request to waive their inheritance rights, based on which a settlement was made to offset debts, resulting in the full transfer of the Central Stadium Complex into the property of the capital city.

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G.Luvsanjamts: The focus should not be on 14 cities, but on expanding infrastructure

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: news.mn

According to the Law on the Legal Status of Cities and Settlements, Ulaanbaatar is to be divided into 14 cities. However, related officials have said that 1 to 2 years are needed to prepare for this change. Some members of the State Great Khural (Parliament) have also expressed their views on this matter. MP G. LUVSANJAMTS said:
- Instead of focusing on dividing it into 14 cities, the main goal is to deliver public administration and government services within 20 minutes. The boundaries for dividing into 14 cities have not yet been finalized. It is up to Parliament to decide based on the proposal from the Government. Currently, no draft has been submitted. So, how many divisions there will be is not the issue; our focus is on implementing the concept where a person can reach schools, kindergartens, and pharmacies within 20 minutes. We continue to maintain this position. Regarding the urban development sector, thinking infrastructure should come first is a simplistic view. Both infrastructure development and other improvements can be implemented together. The status of a city is included in the Constitution. Thus, we are simply following the Constitution, and there is no conflict. Provincial centers must become cities. I agree with this, because when you go to a provincial center, you typically find a soum (district) governor and representatives of the provincial citizens’ council, which makes roles and responsibilities unclear. The goal is to clarify this, optimize public services in urban and settlement areas, and ensure effective delivery of such services.

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Zavkhan: Construction Work Begins on Paved Road to Artsuur Border Crossing

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Construction has begun on a paved road connecting the A18 highway running from Nomrog, Zavkhan province towards Ulaangom, to the Artsuur border crossing. Once this new road is completed, the soums of Tudevtei, Bayankhairkhan, Asgat, Bayantes, and Tes in Zavkhan province will all be connected by a paved highway. Officials highlighted at the opening ceremony that once the road reaching the Artsuur border crossing is fully operational, it will not only contribute to the local development policy but will also bring significant economic benefits to the western provinces. The road is being built with state budget investment. The project has been discussed for the past 30 years, and with its connection to Russia, and as southern routes such as Altai-Uliastai and Altai-Burgastai become operational, it will be an important road linking the western region to the markets of China and Russia, according to the Zavkhan aimag Governor's Office. Additionally, the government is focusing on connecting provinces by road and constructing highways leading to border crossings as part of the "New Revival Policy" and the "Port Revival" initiative. The Artsuuriin border crossing, as part of this Port Revival, will enable Zavkhan and the western provinces to trade with Russia via the shortest route. This border crossing currently operates with one road for freight transport, handling around $200 million worth of goods annually. The official opening to commence the construction of the road was attended by the Chairman of the State Great Khural (Parliament) D. Amarbaysgalan and other officials.

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Traffic from Shadivlan to "Petrovis" Gas Station Will Be Closed for 8 Days Starting Tonight

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The road from Shadivlan to Dambadarjaa, covering Chingeltei District's 24th khoroo and Sukhbaatar District's 15th and 17th khoroos, is currently being renovated. As part of this project, a 2.7 km section of road from Shadivlan to the "Petrovis" gas station will be closed for paving with asphalt concrete starting at 01:00 AM on May 7. This section will reopen to traffic at 06:00 AM on May 15. Therefore, the Capital City Road Development Department advises all residents and drivers to use alternative routes during this time. Warning: Media organizations (TV, radio, social media and web pages) are strictly prohibited from fully or partially using our information in any form, unless agreed upon beforehand and with proper source citation (ikon.mn).

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Tender to Demolish Building No. 207 Announced Again

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: news.mn

The tender to demolish Building No. 207, which was affected by a gas explosion, has been announced for the second time. When asked about this matter, B. Munkhbat, the Head of the City Investment Department, said, "The tender to demolish Building No. 207, which was hit by the gas explosion, has been announced again. The second round of selection is being conducted and will be opened on May 15, 2025. Previously, a tender was announced, three companies submitted their price proposals, and one company was selected. However, one company filed a complaint with the Ministry of Finance and the selection process was annulled." A year ago, at the Dunjingarav shopping center intersection, a truck carrying gas was involved in an accident and exploded. As a result of the incident, 63 households along the road lost their homes to the fire and over 200 residents were rendered homeless during the harshest part of winter. Today, they are sheltered in rental housing. In addition, due to the fire, three members of the National Emergency Management Agency, four civilians traveling by foot or vehicle died, five people were seriously injured, one moderately injured, and 35 people sustained minor injuries or symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning. Furthermore, 36 vehicles and three buildings burned down, and it was determined that the property of 228 citizens and 15 businesses suffered significant damages. Previously, it was reported that the city has budgeted 2.4 billion MNT for demolishing the 13-story apartment building affected by the fire and 12.3 billion MNT for building a new one.

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Society

Buddha's Great Commemoration Day Falls on June 11th and is a Public Holiday

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Buddha's Great Commemoration Day will be observed on the 15th day of the first summer lunar month, which falls on June 11, 2025. According to the law on public holidays and commemorative days, this day will be a public holiday for everyone. The dictionary explains that Commemoration Day refers to the day Buddha attained enlightenment and entered Nirvana. On this day, it is customary to refrain from arguments and fights, stealing, taking life, harboring revenge, slandering or insulting others, or taking what is not given. Warning: Media organizations (TV, radio, social media, and websites) are strictly prohibited from using our information in whole or in part in any form. Usage is only allowed upon agreement and by citing the original source (ikon.mn).

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Online Fraud Rides on Greed

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

Every day, many people fall victim to online scams and suffer financial losses in one way or another. Recently, online scams on Telegram claiming "complete a task and your money will multiply and be deposited into your account" have sharply increased. However, to access the increased amount, victims are required to do more tasks or pay additional money, resulting in their funds being scammed. Authorities reported that, in just one month since the new year, they received over 230 reports of online fraud amounting to losses exceeding one billion MNT, and they were able to recover 746 million MNT for 163 citizens. In one case, the Cyber Crime Agency registered a victim of Telegram fraud who suffered a loss of 195.8 million MNT through 39 transactions to eight different bank accounts deliberately set up by the criminals. Recent methods used by these scammers exploit the greed of Mongolians by promising effortless means to grow money, as is evident from the above figures. The scam typically unfolds with messages such as, "We can turn your 2 million MNT into 4 million MNT if you complete this task," preying on people’s desire to get rich quickly and easily. To gain victims' trust, scammers send fake screenshots and videos showing that the victim’s money has "grown." Believing these, people feel encouraged and, through repeated transactions, end up losing substantial amounts of money. The scammers launder the stolen money using multiple bank accounts belonging to different people and sometimes by exchanging it for other currencies, withdrawing it as cash, or instantly transferring it to multiple accounts, making it vanish without a trace. Often, while victims wait for their "increased" funds to arrive in their accounts, the cybercrime has already been committed and it's too late when they finally realize they have been scammed. Just as "free cheese is only found in a mousetrap," remember that anyone could be behind the screen. Therefore, let us learn to protect ourselves and our loved ones from online scams and always approach such offers with caution.

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"A Country Without a Middle Class Falls Into Stagnation"

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: news.mn

Conversation with Dr. of Science, Professor, and Economist L. Oyuntai - The prices of consumer goods are rising day by day. How is this affecting people's lives? - Life for Mongolians is truly difficult. Even if salaries and pensions increase, the prices of goods and commodities rise along with them. If this continues, there is no light at the end of the tunnel. In other words, there is neither a promising outlook nor an expectation that things will get better. There is honestly nothing fair in our society. There is no future where you can live off honest work, as labor is not valued. People want to work hard and improve their lives, but in our country, the opportunity for that is missing. - Most of us are just living from paycheck to paycheck. Is there a way to overcome this and live well with your income, and invest in your children’s future? - Currently, there is an environment where it is impossible to improve and advance your life. National development depends on production. Yes, we have the service sector, but to get out of this crisis, we need to develop national production. By developing and supporting national production, we can provide jobs for people. This would also create opportunities for wages and salaries to rise. This would naturally lead to improving people’s livelihoods. However, under current conditions, people live by taking loans and merely repaying interest. Moreover, since the loans are not being used for production but instead for consumption, it becomes hard to escape debt. In short, it’s important to use loans for productive and profitable things. If loans are spent on matters that generate income, it’s ok. But since loans are being used only for consumption and do not bring in income, escape from the debt cycle is impossible. - According to you, what should citizens and authorities focus on to break out of this debt cycle? - Because production is low, prices are rising. We need to start producing goods and products ourselves. We should provide opportunities for everyone to make what they want to make. Everyone has some business idea. When they try to implement it, there is too much pressure and burden from taxes and social insurance. So people start to think it's better to do nothing and avoid getting into debt. That’s why the state should create an environment for wealth creation, small and medium enterprises, and business opportunities. The state should provide real support when it supports—reduce loan interest rates, cut taxes, and provide tax exemptions. I’m not saying the state should always give handouts. At the founding phase, if they support and give concessions until the business stands on its own feet, then once operations stabilize, it will start contributing via taxes. If not, the state should stay out altogether and give freedom. The state should stop creating obstacles. If supply is increased, prices of goods and materials will naturally fall. - When something is started, taxes and fees put a lot of pressure, causing not only new businesses to stall but also existing ones to close down. - Supporting those engaged in small and medium enterprises is important. They support themselves and create jobs without becoming dependent on state assistance. Again, I emphasize: just create the opportunities for them to work. They know what, when, where, how, and to whom to sell their products. Now, we have an environment where people feel fine not working. Anyone can do that. Many are thinking it is better to mind their own business and not do anything rather than risk being pressured. - In general, there no longer seems to be a “middle class” status in Mongolia and the number of people hoping for welfare is rising, while nobody wants to work. What is your view on this? - A sign of a poor country is having a small middle class. In developed countries, the middle class makes up the majority of the population. The middle class includes small and medium entrepreneurs as well as government employees. But wages for teachers and doctors are insufficient. A country without a middle class falls into stagnation. If the middle class’s income is increased, production will develop, they will have the opportunity to do what they like, and, as I said before, will eventually contribute back to the state. We shouldn’t always blame just the government. People themselves need to make an effort. That means they need to spend their money wisely. You can’t just squander everything as soon as you earn it. This is also a deficiency. We have been living in a market economy for over 30 years. Since healthcare and education were free, people have become accustomed to expecting everything as a handout. There are people who still can’t shed this mindset and wait for someone to help them. On the other hand, there are those who want to do things and achieve something on their own. So, both the government and the citizens have things they need to focus on themselves. - Anything can happen unexpectedly. So saving is very important. People say they can't save because their salary is not enough. What advice do you have on this? - Building savings is very important in life. Most people say, "My salary is small. I can't save." But regardless of the amount of income, it is possible to save. The best method is to set aside money the day you receive it. Needs never end—if you keep spending, you’ll always find things to buy. When income comes in, save as much as you can right away, and then spend the rest. That works. Later, think carefully about whether what you want to buy is truly a need. Only by saving can you accumulate. If you can’t manage your income properly now, even if your income increases in the future, your expenses will stay the same. Another downside is that some people already mentally allocate their income to be spent before it even comes in. That’s why citizens need to have financial literacy. - Many say it's truly impossible to get by simply by saving. The prices of goods are rising every day. What steps should the state take to stabilize inflation? - The government has money. The government itself should save. They have opportunities to cut back. Citizens are still paying taxes even if taxes are high. The taxes we pay should be spent for the people’s well-being. Citizens must oversee this. Mongolians have short memories. They need to demand what is theirs. If we pay taxes, we should also demand oversight and transparency. Our government is truly wasteful and extravagant. Government officials should be committed to and care about their own people. They are taking advantage of our patience and doing whatever they want. If things continue like this, there is no hope for a better life.

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Social Protection Services Will Be Delivered Based on "Loss of Function" Assessment for People with Disabilities

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

Countries around the world use the ICF, or "International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health," to determine exactly what kind of assistance a person with a disability needs to participate in daily life, which activities they are restricted in, and what strengths they may have. In Mongolia, the ICD-10 method of the WHO—listing diseases and injuries—is still used to assess disabilities as a "loss of function." Because of this, the delivery of appropriate services, policies, and measures tailored for citizens with disabilities has not been carried out optimally. The Government of Mongolia's 2024-2028 action plan includes provisions to "gradually implement international methodology to determine the functional abilities of people with disabilities, increase the variety and accessibility of intersectoral social services, and ensure equal access to information." Currently, efforts to introduce the ICF are ongoing in each sector individually. The Ministry of Labor and Social Protection, in collaboration with the Asian Development Bank, has created a methodology for use in employment services for people with disabilities, based on consulting reports as part of the "Project to Promote Inclusion and Improve Services for People with Disabilities." A pilot of this methodology is being conducted at a center for supporting employment of people with disabilities. Meanwhile, the Ministry of Health is taking steps to transition to the new version—the 11th revision—of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11).

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Environment

LIVE: Opening Ceremony of the "Tsagaan Burgastai-Ongi" Water Complex Project to Restore Ulaan Lake is Underway

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: isee.mn

The opening ceremony of the "Tsagaan Burgastai-Ongi" water complex project aimed at restoring the ecosystem of Ulaan Lake is being held at the State Palace. At the opening ceremony, the Prime Minister of Mongolia L. Oyun-Erdene, First Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Economic Development L. Gantomor, Minister of Environment and Climate Change S. Odontuya, as well as members from the Gobi and Khangai regions participated and signed a cooperation agreement.

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P. Soronzonbold: About 370 Personnel Are Working to Extinguish the Fire in Tushig Soum, Selenge Province

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) presented an update on the state of forest and steppe fires in Selenge province. Lieutenant Colonel P. Soronzonbold, head of the Firefighting Department at NEMA, said: "There are 97 personnel working to extinguish the fire that broke out in Yeruu soum, Selenge province on April 29. Emergency responders are working from the west, while from the east, staff from Khan Khentii Special Protected Area, professional forest brigades, community forest task forces, and business entities are involved. We have fully limited the spread of the fire and are now carrying out internal clean-up operations. In Tushig soum of Selenge province, about 370 personnel from the emergency service and local professional units are working to extinguish the fire that started on May 1. From the northwest to the southwest edge, and encircling towards the main direction of fire expansion in the southeast, we have established two firebreaks using heavy machinery. Teams are working to contain the fire from the inside, lay counterfire lines, conduct clean-up operations, and fully extinguish burning branches, moss, and other materials in the core area. From the east, assigned emergency service teams have established a full perimeter, while the Selenge provincial emergency service, the National Rescue Brigade, and teams from the Darkhan-Uul province emergency service are working on the main active hotspots. Preliminary data show that about 5,000 hectares have been affected by the fire. The fire is currently under control. We have established firebreaks along the direction of the spread, concentrated our main efforts on the active fronts, and are working towards complete extinguishment." Notice: Media organizations (TV, radio, social, and web pages) are prohibited from fully or partially using our information in any form unless they have prior agreement and cite the original source (ikon.mn).

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The fire in Selenge's Yeruu soum has spread to Khentii Mountain Range and began burning near Minj Khangai

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: isee.mn

As of today, the fires in Yeruu and Tushig soums of Selenge province continue to burn. The fire that broke out in the special protected area of Khentii in Yeruu soum has intensified and spread entirely into the Khentii mountain range, and is currently burning near Minj Khangai. There are 97 emergency personnel working to extinguish the fire from the western side in Yeruu soum, while the staff of the Khentii special protected area monitor and observe from the eastern side. Previously, fires occurred in this area in 2017 and 2018. Because there is a large amount of combustible material in the forest fire, containment and clearing operations are ongoing. Regarding the fire in Tushig soum of Selenge province, the National Emergency Management Agency reported that 370 personnel are working to contain the fire and to extinguish the burning moss in the hotspot.

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SELENGE: 457 People and 46 Vehicles Working at the Wildfire Site

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: montsame.mn

At the sites of two forest and steppe fires in the territory of Yeruu and Tushig soums of Selenge province, a total of 457 people, including emergency personnel, local professional teams, and citizens, are working with 46 vehicles. In particular, the head of the Selenge Provincial Emergency Management Department, Colonel S. Purevsamdan, is working in Yeruu and Tushig soums, providing leadership and coordination in extinguishing the fires. At the fire site in the "Buuragchin" 2nd bagh of Yeruu soum, as well as in the specially protected area "Khan-Khentii" at a place called "Main-Zoo," a team led by Deputy Colonel E. Enkhbayar, head of the Mandal soum branch of the Emergency Management Department, along with professional teams and citizens, is working. Additionally, emergency personnel led by Colonel Sh. Baasandorj, head of the Northern Regional Center and Orkhon province Emergency Management Department, have arrived at the fire site in Tushig soum to carry out their duties. Furthermore, a working team established by Order A/91 of 2025 by the Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources, and "Erdenet Factory" SOE, are carrying out necessary measures at the forest and steppe fire sites, creating firebreaks using bulldozers.

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Innovation

V.Oyumaa: Digitizing and Increasing the Transparency of Capital City's Property Records

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: news.mn

In recent years, there have been numerous cases in which properties owned by the capital city have been used for many years free of charge, leading to deterioration in their appearance and value. This has been revealed through inspections by the Property Relations Department of the Capital City, where the root causes of property devaluation are identified and efforts to improve the situation are ongoing. Regarding these issues, we interviewed V. Oyumaa, the head of the Capital City Property Relations Department and a Ph.D. in Law, Professor. - The illegal personal use of capital city properties, such as at the Central Stadium and J.Khatanbaatar Hospital, has been frequently discussed in recent years. Can you start by explaining why these problems have occurred? - The illegal use of capital city's property is a long-standing issue persisting for more than 10 years. Many cases exist where properties have been devalued or exploited for free over many years. Recent cases include the Traditional Medicine Clinic Center under the Capital City Governor, the Central Stadium, and the J block of the Selbe Service Center. After I was appointed as the head of the Property Relations Department in January 2024, I visited many of these buildings and found that people often refer to them in the past tense as former city properties. We have researched building issues and conducted inspections. Initially, when inspecting places using city property for rent, we found more than 20 violations. We are currently investigating these violations under civil and criminal procedures. - What were the most common violations found at places renting city property? And what is the usual rental price for city properties? - The rent is determined according to the regulation approved by the 65th decree of the City Council's executive committee in 2014. The rental rates are much lower than market value. Last year, we increased the rent by up to 50% following an assessment. In 2025, the rent has not been increased, in line with government policies. Previous inspections found companies and individuals who used city property for years without paying a cent in rent. Last year, we rigorously collected unpaid rent from them. As of now, 210 legal entities and individuals who used or possessed city property have left debts of about 310 million MNT to the city. Our department is working to contact these organizations and individuals to collect the debt, but some refuse to pay or acknowledge their debt. In such cases, we pursue legal investigations. - Will these inspections continue in 2025? - Starting this year, inspections are being conducted in specialized directions. For example, in April, we inspected the usage of hospital buildings in the city's six districts and found many violations. This month, we started inspecting the use of school buildings. Our inspections are not intended to disrupt any organization, but to check if city property is being used lawfully and whether surplus spaces are contracted and generating income for the city. Often, we find properties lost, transferred to others, inefficiently used for many years, neglected, or turned into ruins due to free or extremely low-cost use. This is truly regrettable. - You mentioned that criminal cases have been initiated against those who used city property illegally. Can you give a concrete example? - As the cases are under investigation, I cannot go into details. Our department has about 360 rental contracts. Five tenants were given preferential rights; while most tenants sign yearly contracts, these five had five-year contracts. For example, at a building originally used as Postal Branch 24, near the Moscow restaurant area, tenants rented the whole premises for 3.7 million MNT per month but sublet the stalls, making profits of about 20 million MNT monthly. They even built an additional floor for a lounge. We have canceled such sublet contracts and established direct contracts, now bringing in 20 million MNT monthly to the city's income. Subletting for profit is prohibited by our regulations, yet these privileged conditions existed. Another example is the old building of the “Erkhemjargalan” private medical center in District 7, which was rented for five years by two companies with the same owner as the earlier mobile phone shop case, but not used for even a single day. The property was left locked, with no water, frozen pipes, broken windows and doors. Perhaps the tenant aimed to privatize the property for future benefit. The city's leadership now works to utilize buildings, demolish unused ones, and develop freed property for playgrounds, schools, kindergartens, or hold open auctions. Our policy is to prevent anyone from taking advantage due to proximity to information and to protect the interests of city residents. - What is the proper way to use city property? The Property Privatization Commission, which had not convened since 2021, recently held two meetings. Is this a sign of more attention to city property? - The second meeting of the Property Privatization Commission was held on May 2. Of the 28 buildings listed for privatization by the previous City Council, 12 were removed from the list, and three were decided to be demolished, and their lots converted to public green space. Methods of privatization include open auction, selection procedures, privatization by individual shares, liquidation of city-owned entities, privatization through management contracts, and special share issues. The city is focusing on making privatization open and transparent through public auctions. For example, regarding privatization through management contracts, if the city operates a property, it handles its maintenance. To reduce related costs, we privatize through management contracts with the goal of improving services and increasing accessibility for residents. Such contracts seek to reduce government subsidies, not simply allow profit for the manager. We must evaluate management contract outcomes carefully. Those using such contracts often do not generate income for the city and leave behind substantial repair costs and debts. - How has property recently been removed from the city's balance sheet? The property record system seems weak. - For example, we found that a building registered on the city balance in 2011 was removed from the 2012 balance without any formal decision. All records have been paper-based, with one expert responsible for all property of a district, so only that person fully understands it. Even the head of the department cannot monitor everything. Human error, intention, and responsibility issues can also affect records. Therefore, on the order of the city administration, a property registration system has been developed and implemented. With oversight from the administration, testing has started, and data is being entered. Now, the program can show who, when, and how a property is registered or removed. Training on the new system has begun, and besides staff from our department, 877 accountants and financial workers from affiliated institutions will consolidate data in the new system. - After taking control and digitizing property records, how much has income collection increased? - The Property Relations Department is one of the organizations responsible for income generation for the city. The income plan is approved annually by the City Council. In 2024, our department contributed 7.3 billion MNT to the city budget. No privatization took place in 2024, except for a 34% share in a joint-stock company. Therefore, we expected to fall short by 1.4 billion MNT, but actually exceeded the target. This shows that in previous years we have missed opportunities. Like any well-organized household, Ulaanbaatar city must also be well-organized. We are always ready to work with those who treat city property as their own. - Will there be more privatizations in 2025, and how will selections be made? - The City Council approves the privatization list. The Privatization Commission sets property valuations and procedures, and our department organizes the process. For 2025, the Council approved a list of nine properties to be sold through open, transparent auctions. The list was reduced from 13 to nine through two discussions. Of the 877 city-affiliated organizations, those with unusable or unprofitable properties proposed them for privatization, and these were submitted to the Council. Previously approved real estate is also on the list. The Council determines the method of privatization. Our position is that properties should be sold openly through auctions. All relevant information on privatization and city property will be made available through appropriate channels. Citizens can visit and inspect properties and participate in the privatization process in person. To reiterate, the privatization process will be open to the public. Department of Press and Public Relations, City Governor’s Office

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Photo: Introducing possible solutions for houses that do not lose heat in the cold and are fire-resistant in dry, hot weather

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: ikon.mn

The "Warm House" residential open day event continues on Sukhbaatar Square until tomorrow. During the event, the city government’s policies and decisions to reduce air pollution, environmentally friendly energy-saving technologies, and all types of solutions to minimize heat loss in houses and homes were introduced. We interviewed representatives of participating organizations about possible solutions for houses that do not lose heat in cold weather and are not at risk of fire in dry, hot weather. "Non-flammable foam panels protect against risks"
Ch. Zolboo, manager of "Pyramid Industry" LLC:
“We are presenting exterior insulation foam for facades. Its heat retention capability is similar to regular white foam, but its particular feature is that it is a non-flammable foam panel. With other standard white foams, fire can easily spread. With these, there is no such risk, so you don't need to worry about safety,” he said. "Building energy-efficient, heat-retaining houses helps reduce air pollution"
B. Enkhsaikhan, sales manager of "Mongol Basalt" LLC:
“At this time when warm weather is returning, it is very beneficial to insulate your house or home according to standards using the correct insulation materials. Building energy-efficient, heat-loss-free houses means you won't have extra financial expenses. In addition, you are contributing to reducing air pollution. I hope citizens will participate widely in this event organized as part of the effort to reduce smoke. Here, they can get the necessary information free of charge and have the opportunity to choose the right insulation materials for their homes. In our country, the cold season lasts 8-9 months, so it is most important to build houses that are tightly sealed with insulating materials without heat loss. Lately, people have started to prefer passive technology and passive structures. Based on this, we are introducing clients to passive panel technology with 30 centimeters of basalt stone core as the main structure of the house.” "A passive house is smart; thus, solar panels insulate the house"
On passive houses:
“A passive house is smart in itself, meaning solar panels perform the insulation. For example, the house we are presenting has 40 centimeters of insulation. That is why the fish inside don't freeze in winter. Sun energy also directly enters through south-facing windows. The window doesn't have to be very large. This window has a special reflective coating and a triple-glass package. The coating reflects heat waves inside. There is a coating that reflects and locks in the heat waves inside. Companies are making such passive windows. Of course, the glass allows in visible light and provides a good view,” they explained. During the "Warm House" residential open day, solutions for "dry toilets" and "smart toilets" were also introduced.
Regarding this, S. Bilegbaatar, manager at "Diamond Center" company said: "The odorless compost toilet uses very little water. The smart toilet uses 500 grams of water per use. There is no need to dig a pit or connect it to centralized infrastructure – because with the help of beneficial microorganisms, waste is turned into fertilizer. Since bacteria decompose the material, no sludge is produced, and it turns to humus. Odor is vented upward through a ventilation pipe, so there is no smell or fly infestation. There are two technologies: the one described above uses water – but very little, sucking 500 grams per use like an airplane toilet. The other is dry – you can use sawdust with live beneficial microbes. Once the lid is closed, the toilet starts operating. In other words, composting toilets using sawdust mixed with beneficial microbes turn solid waste into humus without water." Warning:
Media organizations (TV, radio, social, and web pages) are prohibited from completely or partially using our information in any form, except with agreement and by citing the original source (ikon.mn).

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Health

NCCD: Number of laboratory-confirmed measles cases reaches 1,360

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: isee.mn

The National Center for Communicable Diseases provided an update regarding the situation with measles. As of today, there are a total of 1,360 laboratory-confirmed measles cases, with 266 people currently hospitalized, 163 being treated at home, 931 recovered, and 11,819 identified contacts. Although measles is a highly contagious disease, it is preventable with vaccination. Most of the measles cases are concentrated in general education schools, meaning that students and staff have the opportunity to protect themselves and others by getting vaccinated against measles. Every citizen should take responsibility for their health and help prevent the spread of infection.

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Violations such as pathogens, bacterial contamination, and mold detected in meat, dairy, and eggs

Published: 2025-05-06 | Translated from: isee.mn

Under the order of the Deputy Prime Minister of Mongolia, S. Amarsaikhan, a joint inspection task force was established consisting of the Agency for Standardization and Metrology, the General Authority for Veterinary Services, the National Accreditation Center, and the National Reference Laboratory for Food Safety. This task force reported on the ongoing inspections conducted at six markets and shopping centers in Ulaanbaatar city, as well as major market centers, schools, kindergartens’ food production sites, grain warehouses, and food laboratories in Bulgan, Orkhon, Darkhan-Uul, Selenge, and Arkhangai provinces. During the inspection, the Food Safety Reference Laboratory collected and analyzed a total of 242 samples from fruits, vegetables, and grain stored for spring planting, and greenhouse vegetables being sold at market centers. Among 79 fruit and vegetable samples tested using rapid analysis, pesticide residues were found in 28 samples. From 22 sausage production samples, 8 failed to meet the requirements due to the presence of nitrites, salt, or coliform bacteria. Moreover, out of 20 grain samples, 12 failed inspections due to weed seeds, harmful insects, or mites. During these inspections, the Agency for Standardization and Metrology organized verification checks on the weighing scales and precious jewelry of 138 citizens and enterprises, rectifying any discovered violations on the spot. Furthermore, serious violations such as the sale of electronic scales for jewelry trading without verification, sale of imported jewelry without certification stamps, and sales of silverware not meeting standard requirements were detected. Businesses operating without special permits for the trade of precious metals and gemstones were also found. The National Accreditation Center conducted inspections at market centers to determine whether food products and raw meats being sold complied with relevant legal and technical requirements, and whether laboratory capacities and accreditation statuses were up to standard. The inspection found that the veterinary hygiene laboratories at market centers in Selenge, Arkhangai, and Orkhon provinces were not accredited, lacked necessary equipment, and the environments of these laboratories did not meet standard requirements. Meanwhile, the General Authority for Veterinary Services found pathogens, bacterial contamination, and mold in livestock-based meats, meat products, dairy products, and eggs during their inspections for hygiene and quality standards. Deputy Prime Minister S. Amarsaikhan emphasized: “Food is of utmost importance and must be treated as a matter of national security. Therefore, it is not enough to simply detect and record violations. Everyone working in the food sector must be responsible, every organization must cooperate, and strict adherence to quality and standards must be maintained.” The food safety inspection task force will continue its oversight at the capital, provincial, local, and customs laboratories until May 31, 2025.

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