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Mongolia News Summary for May 19, 2025

Mongolia News Summary for May 19, 2025
The following news articles are the opinions of their authors and publications. They are presented here as translations for informational purposes and do not necessarily represent the opinion of MongolBeat or its members.

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Politics

44,666 People Signed the Online Petition Calling for Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene’s Resignation

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: isee.mn

The protest titled "Resigning is Easy" against Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene continues for the fifth day today at Sukhbaatar Square. An online petition gathering signatures for the resignation of Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene has also begun. As of today, 44,666 people have signed this petition. Reasons for demanding Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene’s resignation include: - Failure to effectively combat inflation and rising prices. In recent years, the prices of essential goods have steadily increased. For example, the prices of fuel, meat, flour, and milk have continuously risen from 2023 to 2025. - Unemployment and poverty have not decreased. Although the government promised economic growth within the framework of the "New Revival Policy," the incomes of rural and middle-income households have not increased. According to UN and National Statistics Office studies, the poverty rate remains around 27%. - Although a historically large state budget was approved, its expenditure is not transparent. The 2025 state budget reached 29.6 trillion MNT, an increase of 30% over the previous year, yet the expenditure remains nontransparent. Although the government is required by law to report to Parliament, reports to the public and Parliament are unclear, and the Prime Minister does not fully answer members’ questions. Furthermore, the coalition government did not fulfill its election promise of reducing taxes in 2024. - The coalition government has undermined the opposition’s role. It has weakened Parliamentary oversight and distorted the people’s choice, resulting in an imbalance in Parliamentary checks and balances. - The country has shifted into the "Electoral Autocracy" category according to the Democracy Index. The "DEMOCRACY REPORT 2025" states that as of 2024, 45 countries have moved toward autocratic regimes, including Mongolia. Mongolia is now categorized as "Electoral Autocracy," and according to V-Dem data, these countries do not meet the basic requirements of "electoral democracy." - Press freedom has been restricted. There has been a systematic spread of false information aimed at deliberately dividing and polarizing the public. The same pro-government content has been systematically broadcast across mass media. As of 2024, two journalists have been detained, media outlets like "Noorog Media" and others who have expressed their views have been repeatedly summoned, investigated, and intimidated by police, leading to the curtailment of press freedom in Mongolia. - There was strong public and political criticism after MP J. Bayarmaa was subjected to inappropriate conduct by the Prime Minister, seen as a grave attack on women’s rights and Parliamentary culture. - The luxury lifestyle of Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene’s son O. Temuulen lacks a clear source of income. The Prime Minister’s son and his girlfriend's lifestyle appears disproportionate to their official income, viewed as sufficient grounds for the Prime Minister’s resignation.

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The Following Members Signed the Demand for Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene's Resignation

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: isee.mn

The expensive birthday gift posted online by O. Temuulen's girlfriend, O. Ögöömör, who is the son of Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene, has drawn public attention and criticism. The public has expressed outrage, questioning how a young man in his early twenties could afford to give his girlfriend a gift worth several million tugriks. As a result, citizens demanding the resignation of the Prime Minister and verification of their income have been protesting at the central square. Furthermore, signatures are being collected from citizens demanding the Prime Minister's resignation. Certain members of parliament attended the protest demanding Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene's resignation and signed the petition. Specifically, MPs J. Bayarmaa, S. Tsenguun, Ch. Lodoi-Sambuu, and J. Zoljargal have signed the demand for the Prime Minister's resignation.

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U. Khurelsukh: There Will Be No Amendments to the Constitution During My Presidency

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: isee.mn

There are speculations that amendments to the Constitution could allow a person to run for the presidency again. In connection with this, the Democratic Party's group in the State Great Khural has initiated collecting signatures to ensure there is no possibility for a president to run again. Meanwhile, regarding the current discussions about constitutional amendments, the President's press representative, O. Zolbayar, made the following statement online. He said: "There are widespread political rumors and misinformation on social media suggesting that President U. Khurelsukh of Mongolia is pushing for constitutional amendments in order to be re-elected. In this regard, we remind everyone of the position that the President expressed on November 25, 2024. To clarify further, the President’s stance remains unchanged."

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Protesters at the 'Resignation is Easy' Rally Oppose Coalition Government and Demand No Amendments to the Constitution

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: isee.mn

At the 'Resignation is Easy' rally calling for Prime Minister Luvsannamsrain Oyun-Erdene’s resignation, the protesters have expanded their initial demands, presenting them as follows: 1. Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene must take political and ethical responsibility and resign voluntarily.
2. They do not support forming the next new government as a coalition government.
3. They demand to support the stability of the system rather than officials and to not amend the Constitution. These were the main demands set forth during the rally.

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The 'Easy to Resign' Protest Begins Today at 14:00

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: isee.mn

The 'Easy to Resign' protest calling for the resignation of Prime Minister Luvsannamsrain Oyun-Erdene continues for its fifth day today. This 'Easy to Resign' protest is completely non-violent and peaceful. Therefore, participants are continually reminded and encouraged to protest safely and peacefully.

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The Prime Minister and the Fly: #ResigningIsEasy Protest

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: news.mn

Prime Minister of Mongolia L. Oyun-Erdene described the opposition of several hundred citizens protesting at Sukhbaatar Square as “swarming like flies” in just a few words. His words spread rapidly on social media, further igniting public outrage. While calling citizens flies might sound like an innocent metaphor at first, if you dig deeper, it sends a clear message of disrespect toward the citizens. And if you consider what a fly actually is, it becomes even more ironic. WHO IS THE FLY?
A fly may be an unpleasant creature to humankind, but it has its role in nature. The small insect, maligned as a "fly" in the political arena, and referred to by the Prime Minister as an annoyance to be rid of—is it really such a bothersome insect, or is it a metaphor with a bigger meaning? Eyes Sharper Than Those of a Public Official
A Prime Minister must be the “eyes and ears” of the people. Yet, the fly itself has compound eyes made up of 6,000 small lenses, allowing it to observe movements in all directions in a minute.
Thus, what does it say for a country’s leader to view his citizens from only one angle, “with disdain,” without the multi-perspective vision of the fly? Wings That Move Faster Than Decision-Making
A fly flaps its wings 200 times per second. Its speed and ability to change direction far surpass the rate at which some parliament members pass laws.
It is difficult to catch a fleeing fly. Can every politician running from the people claim to be as “powerful” as a fly? Multiplication Like Popular Protest
A single fly can lay over a hundred eggs, and in just three days, those eggs become more flies. This is quite similar to how protests in a democratic society can quickly reemerge even if suppressed.
One should remember: “The more people are oppressed, the stronger and more numerous they become.” CITIZENS – NOT FLIES, BUT TAXPAYERS
The Prime Minister’s “fly” metaphor only increased public resentment. The protesters are not:
- Insects like flies,
- They are taxpayers, voters, and citizens demanding government service.
The main cause of this protest was the public exposure of the luxurious lifestyle of the Prime Minister’s son’s girlfriend, which stirred societal anger. It is simple and reasonable for citizens to ask, “Where did all this luxury come from?” and to demand proof of income.
But instead of providing answers, comparing protesters to “flies” is seen by many as a sign of political moral decay—an insult, not a solution to the issue. SMART FLIES VS SLEEPING GOVERNMENT
The Prime Minister compared citizens to flies, but in reality, the fly is:
- More sensitive and quick to respond,
- Able to observe its surroundings and protect itself,
- Never runs for election or seeks office, but always moves and works.
Whereas, most Mongolian politicians are usually:
- Unaware of their surroundings, isolated in a vacuum,
- Unwilling to listen to citizens,
- Immobile and evading responsibility.
The “flies” buzzing at the square are actually ordinary citizens demanding accountability and justice from the government. Meanwhile, isn’t the person suppressing, disrespecting, and belittling their right to speak becoming the “problematic creature” himself?
A fly multiplies only in dirty environments. So, is the current political and societal environment in Mongolia really clean?

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President U. Khurelsukh's Position Remains Unchanged

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: ikon.mn

Recently, there has been false information circulating online that the President of Mongolia, U. Khurelsukh, is pushing for constitutional amendments in order to be re-elected. The president's press secretary, Ö. Zolbayar, has denied these rumors. On his social media page he stated: "There is misinformation and politicization spreading on social networks that the President of Mongolia, U. Khurelsukh, is pushing for constitutional amendments in order to be re-elected as President. In connection with this, we remind everyone of the position expressed by the President of Mongolia on 2024.11.25. To clarify further, the position of the President of Mongolia remains unchanged." Notice: Media organizations (Television, Radio, Social networks, and Web pages) are prohibited from using our information in any form, in whole or in part, except by mutual agreement and only with mention of the original source (ikon.mn).

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Economy

G.Ochirbat: Chairman Kh.Nyambaatar, if you do not support domestic enterprises, just say honestly, “Mongolians are not capable of working”

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: isee.mn

During the parliament session on Friday, Member of Parliament G.Ochirbat raised questions related to the tender for the Selbe sub-center development, addressing his inquiry to the Mayor of the city, Kh.Nyambaatar. Member of Parliament G.Ochirbat:
“Chairman Kh.Nyambaatar, was it four or five packages that were announced for the Selbe sub-center? From what I saw, it seems there were five. 158 hectares of land were cleared. The working group apparently demanded that the project be divided into 10–15 parts to allow domestic companies to participate. But you refused and grouped the packages into only four or five, making it harder for Mongolian businesses to pass the threshold. Is it not the case that you set it up so that Mongolian enterprises would not qualify? If you really do not want to support domestic enterprises, just be honest and say, 'Mongolians are not capable of working.' Or, if you intend to support those who are capable, say so clearly. In any country, large development projects support their own national companies.” –DOMESTIC ENTERPRISES SAID 'WE ARE NOT READY FOR SUCH LARGE PROJECTS'– Mayor Kh.Nyambaatar:
“Just because I am a Member of Parliament, I will not use the camera or microphone as an excuse to slander or accuse people without justification. There was never any such demand brought to me by the working group. Secondly, as this is a city being constructed as a whole ensemble, there are actually six packages of work. Before the tender was announced, I met twice with businesses in Mongolia’s construction sector. I met with enterprises that produce cement and reinforcement steel in Mongolia. We are working with the aim of maximizing domestic profit. Unfortunately, all the companies that produce cement and reinforcement steel said, 'We are not ready for such large construction projects.' They responded that due to transport logistics, labor, and energy supply limitations, their benefit would be minimal. If we are to include domestic companies in such large-scale construction projects, we should at least expand and upgrade the Zamyn-Uud–Ereen road, ensure cement factories can operate without power restrictions, and establish sufficient legal and regulatory frameworks to secure labor supply.”

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About 50,000 passenger cars have been imported since the start of the year

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

As of the 14th of this month, our country has imported 49,607 passenger cars since the beginning of the year. This is an increase of 6.7 percent compared to the same period last year. On the other hand, 9,790 trucks were imported, which is a decrease of 5.2 percent compared to last year, according to information released yesterday by the General Customs Administration. Additionally, 295,300 tons of coal were exported in the first half of this month. As a result, the total export volume since the beginning of the year has reached 25.6 million tons, which is 5.9 percent lower than in 2024. It is also worth noting that the General Customs Administration announced that they will be implementing a project for the introduction of advanced technology and software based on artificial intelligence, with the support of the Ministry of Science, Information, Communication, and Technology of the Republic of Korea. Three leading technology companies from that country will jointly implement the project. This will improve border control capacity and help make the customs organization data-driven, efficient, ensure effective risk assessment, increase transparency, prevent corruption, establish a responsible system, increase tax revenues, and strengthen law enforcement effectiveness.

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Locations Selling Reserve Meat: An Introduction

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: news.mn

We present the schedule for the expanded sale of reserve meat to take place from May 17 to 23. During this expanded sale, which will be held at 44 locations across the capital, mutton will be sold in whole cuts at 11,800 MNT per kilogram, and beef at 13,800 MNT per kilogram.

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Diplomacy

Association of Honorary Consuls of Mongolia in Japan to be Established

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Minister of Foreign Affairs B. Battsetseg met with the Honorary Consuls of Mongolia in Tokushima, Toyama, and Sapporo, Japan – Sh. Kawauchi, K. Fujishige, and K. Takeuchi – on the 16th of this month. During the meeting, Minister B. Battsetseg noted that the Mongolia-Japan "people-centered" relationship and cooperation are rapidly advancing at a high level within the "Special Strategic Partnership for Peace and Prosperity," highlighting the vigorous exchange of people. She emphasized the importance of further expanding people-to-people exchanges, which serve as the "cornerstone" of the friendly relationship, maintaining regular communication with Mongolian citizens residing within the consular jurisdictions, protecting their interests, and providing necessary assistance and support. Further, within the framework of the Mongolian Government's regional development policy, the parties discussed introducing Japanese experience in the production and distribution of brand products tailored to the characteristics of various provinces and regions, as well as implementing joint model projects and programs to develop effective cooperation. The Honorary Consuls reaffirmed their commitment to enhancing bilateral relations and cooperation in economic, investment, tourism, cultural, artistic, and educational sectors. They also expressed their dedication to actively work on projects such as establishing the international children's camp "Mother Earth Children's Village" in Mongolia, to unite the voices of children and youth for world peace, well-being, and a bright future; planting over one million trees at the camp together with children and youth as part of the national "One Billion Trees" campaign; launching the sport of teeball across Mongolia to contribute to the all-round physical development of children; and organizing nationwide physical education and sporting events involving children from all 21 provinces. During the meeting, the parties also agreed to establish a "Unified Association of Honorary Consuls of Mongolia in Japan." According to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Mongolia currently has seven Honorary Consuls operating in the prefectures of Niigata, Fukuoka, Nagoya, Hokkaido, Tokushima, Toyama, and Hiroshima.

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SELENGE: Increasing citizen and public participation in border protection

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Students from general education schools in Sukhbaatar soum, Selenge province, visited the activities of the 0101st military unit named after Hero of Mongolia J. Nekhiit and the 0312th border guard unit. The main objective of these activities is to increase citizen and public participation in Mongolia's border protection, and to foster patriotism among students. As part of the 'Civil Service Reform - in Selenge Province' campaign, the branch council that assists with border protection in Sukhbaatar soum organized these activities. A total of 49 students from 7 schools in the soum, along with their teachers, participated in the familiarization trip.

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Infrastructure

Insulation Work for 51,000 Households in the Green Zone to Start from Next Month

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

The Governor of the Capital City and Mayor of Ulaanbaatar, Kh. Nyambaatar, today met with the leaders of the six central districts of the capital to discuss solutions for insulating homes in the ger districts. According to the Air Quality Law, the districts have been divided into yellow and green zones. The green zone includes 101,000 households, and a decision has been made to gradually shift this area from using solid fuels to gas and electric fuels in phases. During discussions with the leaders of the six central districts, the Governor of the Capital City and Mayor of Ulaanbaatar, Kh. Nyambaatar, stated, "This year, we will begin insulating the residences of 51,000 households and transition them to gas and electric heating systems starting from June. In other words, from June 1st, the insulation of the houses of 51,000 households included in the green zoning will commence. After completing the insulation works, the transition to electric and gas heating systems will start from September 15th. Thus, insulated and eligible households will have the opportunity to switch to gas and electric heating systems."

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Three Dead and Eight in Intensive Care after Construction Lift Accident in Khovd Province

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: isee.mn

Reports indicate that at a construction site of Chandmani Uushir LLC, directed by Mr. Munkhsaikhan in Khovd Province, the building's lift collapsed, resulting in eight people being admitted to intensive care and three to four fatalities. When clarified with the Press and Public Relations Department of the General Police Department, they confirmed: “Such an incident occurred yesterday. Three people have died. Eight people are under medical supervision receiving treatment.”

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Is the Double Card Reader in Public Transport a Double Expense?

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: news.mn

The Ulaanbaatar City Mayor's Office announced last Friday that it had concluded negotiations with South Korea's “T-Money” corporation, acquiring 55% of “Ulaanbaatar Smart Card” LLC, now holding a total of 79% of its shares. In theory, this is good news signifying that the income and system control of public transport are now almost entirely under city management. However, city authorities have installed a new “UBCARD” bank card reader system—developed in cooperation with the ICT group—on every bus, causing public puzzlement. DOUBLE READER = DOUBLE EXPENSE
About 1,100 buses operate public transport in Ulaanbaatar on weekdays. While each bus still has the old “Ulaanbaatar Smart Card” reader, the new “UBCARD” device has also been installed.
One bus = 2 card readers
1,100 buses = 2,200 devices
If the cost for each device (hardware, installation, software, connection, and service) averages 2–3 million MNT, the total expense potentially reaches 4–6 billion MNT. This is money raised from the state budget, coming out of taxpayers' pockets. WAS IT REALLY NECESSARY TO INSTALL TWO SEPARATE SYSTEMS?
If the city already owns the majority of “Ulaanbaatar Smart Card,” it would have been completely possible to upgrade and improve the existing system in-house. There was an opportunity to purchase the Korean side's shares earlier, thus avoiding an expensive new system contract with ICT group. Although the “UBCARD” system may differ technologically, it is still an open question whether it offers anything truly innovative or advantageous. Couldn’t the original "U-Money" system have been upgraded to allow for bank card payments? Essentially, though they have different names, both systems are city property and developed with taxpayers’ money. Yet, the efficiency, oversight, and integration of their usage is unclear. Behind flashy political proclamations like “We now control Ulaanbaatar transport!” in reality, we are left with a public transport system sporting double readers and double expenses. If every bus under the name of public transport reform incurs double costs, do citizens truly support this?

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Society

SELENGE: Learned the Intangible Cultural Heritage 'Maintaining the Family Tree Record'

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: montsame.mn

From ancient times, our Mongolian ancestors had a sophisticated method for 'maintaining the family tree record', a tradition that has been taught and passed down through generations. Learning and spreading this traditional knowledge, now recognized as an intangible cultural heritage, is considered a crucial task to preserve and pass on to future generations. With this in mind, last Friday the doctors, specialists, and staff of the Selenge Province Health Department participated in a training on 'maintaining the family tree record'. The training was led by instructors S. Urgunkhand, B. Altantsetseg, and N. Erkhembayar from the "Narnii Altan Onis" NGO of Kharkhorin soum, Uvurkhangai Province, along with D. Myagmarjav, a member of Selenge Province's "Family Heritage and Culture Association". During the training, participants received information on the necessity of keeping family records, the consequences of inbreeding, the process of creating a family record, sample templates, and traditional terminology related to kinship ties. The attendees also engaged in practical exercises in creating template family records and diagrams.

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Homeless Individuals Involved in Fatal Incident

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

Residents reported to the police after discovering a deceased person among the garages in “Döl” housing complex, located in the 19th subdistrict of Khan-Uul district. Upon investigation, police determined that the individual had died from significant blood loss inflicted by another person. The Serious Crimes Investigation Department of the Criminal Investigation Agency has continued its inquiry and established that the victim was a 36-year-old man, J.O., originally registered in Khuvsgul province but listed among the homeless population in Ulaanbaatar. A forensic examiner at the scene determined that the deceased had died from multiple wounds to the head and back. The investigation continues to identify and locate the other homeless individuals who were drinking and arguing with the deceased at the time of the incident.

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Environment

Mongolian and Japanese Citizens Plant Trees in 'Green Lake' Park

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: montsame.mn

At the 'Green Lake' park located in the 12th khoroo of Chingeltei district, Ulaanbaatar, the Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Ambassador of Japan to Mongolia, M. Igawahara, together with Japanese citizens, planted trees. In memory of Japanese people who were involved in the development of Mongolia as prisoners of war during the Second World War, the 'Sakura' ger museum was established in this park. Photographs in the museum show that between 1945 and 1947, Japanese soldiers participated in the construction of roads and bridges in Ulaanbaatar, as well as in the building of the palace in Ikh Tenger, the Songino Resort, D. Sukhbaatar Square, the State Palace and its adjacent 72-apartment building (the house with the arch), the National University of Mongolia, and the Opera House. The 'Sakura' ger museum was established in 2012 to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between Mongolia and Japan. S. Ulziitogtokh, who initiated the museum, said, "Most of the buildings, bridges, and roads constructed by Japanese people still stand today. In the museum, we have brief interviews with people who participated in those events. For example, Mr. Saito came to Mongolia in December 1945 and worked at the automobile repair plant in Ulaanbaatar. He told me that he returned to his homeland with his fellow countrymen on November 19, 1947." Now 103 years old, veteran soldier G. Chogsomjav arrived from Zuunkharaa soum in Selenge aimag for this event. He shared that at the time, he served in the 9th Department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, guarding Japanese prisoners of war. "The Japanese used to prepare wood, dig soil for construction foundations, and break stones. They all arrived only with summer clothing and without winter clothes. Since they came from a warm country, they said it was cold in Mongolia," he recalled. Ambassador M. Igawahara said, "I am extremely delighted to have the opportunity to participate in this beautiful event. Veteran soldier G. Chogsomjav shared with us what the circumstances were like at the time and how it was to work with Japanese people. I hope that many people will visit the museum and remember the Japanese who contributed to Mongolia's development."

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Efforts to Reduce Air Pollution Will Continue during the Warm Season, and the 'Dulaанбаатар' Campaign Will Be Launched

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The 10th meeting of the Government's Rapid Response Headquarters, which supports the implementation of air pollution reduction measures and infrastructure development projects in Ulaanbaatar city, as well as providing intersectoral coordination and rapid management, was held yesterday. At the regular meeting, participants discussed the progress of the technical and economic feasibility study for the "First Ring Road" project, its investment, necessary legal and regulatory adjustments for implementation, redevelopment of ger districts (traditional housing areas), land reorganization, and measures to promote housing. Based on the Prime Minister's instructions, members of the rapid response headquarters prioritized projects to be implemented in Ulaanbaatar. The "First Ring Road" project was ranked as the highest priority among 24 mega projects planned for 2025-2028. The feasibility study for the First Ring Road is planned to be completed by June 20, after which a tender will be announced. City authorities noted that some amendments would be needed in the Budget Law and in laws concerning traffic congestion and the conversion of ger districts to apartments, to ensure solutions for project funding and land acquisition. The city requested continued government support for these initiatives. The meeting also introduced five action packages for increasing housing. These included proposals such as involving citizens in the redevelopment of ger districts, providing loans for private housing construction, creating opportunities for landowners to engage in business, establishing a support fund for ger districts, and targeting mortgage programs toward low-income households. Parliament member G. Luvsanjamts emphasized the importance of proper planning and solutions for ger districts to reduce air pollution in the capital. He is currently leading a working group to strengthen the green financing system, with the final recommendations nearly ready. His conclusion is to build the city with citizen participation, enable people to live well in their homes, and resolve air pollution through better insulation, which led to the launch of the "Dulaанбаатар" (Warm Ulaanbaatar) campaign. In response to the presentations, the Prime Minister instructed headquarters members to continue air pollution reduction measures even during the warm season by accelerating the transition to gas and improving home insulation projects. After the headquarters meeting, Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene reviewed the route and plans for the First Ring Road. The tender for the Tuur Expressway, which is related to the First Ring Road, will be announced within this month, with construction starting this summer, aiming to open the initial section within 20 months. The Prime Minister commented, "I recently spent four days working in the Gobi region. The regional council meeting went well, local leaders and citizens discussed development solutions, and we reached a common understanding. We also launched the construction of the Gashuunsukhait-Gantsmod rail link, the number one mega-project of the government’s 14 top priorities. This shows that Mongolians fulfill their promises and implement their plans. The Tuur Expressway project in the capital has also started. The First Ring Road project feasibility study is progressing well. Once these two roads are connected, congestion is estimated to decrease by 50%. This is an important decision made jointly by political parties. Therefore, if everyone is responsible and the started projects are completed with quality and consistency, we can fully resolve Ulaanbaatar's congestion within this term."

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Zavkhan: Every Household in Durvuljin Soum is Planting Trees in Their Yards

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: montsame.mn

In Durvuljin soum of Zavkhan, 500 trees were planted on the spring tree planting day. Our soum supports the national "Billion Trees" program by participating actively in tree-planting every year, with every family planting trees in their yards and every organization and business establishing flower gardens in their outdoor spaces. This spring, 400 trees were planted along the Khand River bank and 100 trees along the road. The "One Yard, One Tree" movement has also been launched in the soum for a period of three years, encouraging each household to start planting and growing trees in their yards. There are 127 households in the soum center, and if each household grows 1 to 3 trees in their yards, after three years, the families who have successfully cultivated and maintained their trees will be awarded a trip abroad as a family. Residents are actively planting trees. Our soum is located in a desert zone, prone to sand movement, severe dryness, frequent dust storms, and strong winds. Due to climate change, dangerous weather events have increased in number and the degree of drought has become more severe. Therefore, we aim to organize more effective tree-planting activities to adapt to climate change, reduce sand drift, and protect our soil and water. This spring, we are also planning to plant 100 willow and Hobdo's tartar apple trees. Historically, during the socialist era, our soum used to grow willows. This spring, we are consulting with individuals who have experience planting willows for professional advice and assistance, and all preparations have been completed. Every year, we procure saplings from the provincial tree nursery and, following professional advice, plant and grow 4-6 types of trees. Our soum is located by the Zavkhan River and the "Khand" bank. The 400 trees planted along the steep Khand bank aim, on one hand, to ensure safety, and on the other hand, to enhance the appearance of our soum. Additionally, 100 trees were planted along the road outbound from the soum center, aiming to reduce sand drift. Schoolchildren, elders, and public servants participated in the tree-planting activities. Both local organizations and citizens will collaborate to provide ongoing care and maintenance for the trees planted. Furthermore, Bayang-Airag Exploration LLC, a mining company operating in the soum, has pledged to plant and nurture 1 million trees. Last year, 300 trees were planted; this year, 340 have been planted. Next year, they plan to plant more than 300 trees and will care for the previously planted trees until they are established, the Durvuljin soum administration reported. Trees were planted along the highway exiting the soum center. The trees planted in public spaces in the center have been growing well. Every household is planting trees in their yards, and 400 trees have been planted along the Zavkhan River and Khand bank.

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This Year's Book Festival Highlights 50 Nature and Ecology Books

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The 37th National Book Festival was held under the motto “Let’s Read More.” Across the country, people engaged with new works, rare books, met authors, explored foreign translations, and spent three days immersed in books. The book festival is traditionally organized every year to foster a culture and habit of reading, create a positive attitude towards books, and to promote authors, creators, active writers, the book and publishing sectors, and public reading. B. Suvd, initiator of the National Book Festival and chief editor of the “World of Books” magazine, noted, “For the sixth time, we have created a reading list, and for the 2025-2026 academic year, 50 significant books in the field of nature and ecology—both by Mongolian authors and in translation—have been selected. There will be reading and creative journaling competitions using these books, so we are encouraging primary and secondary school students to participate actively and become good friends of books. Also, for the upcoming academic year, we have planned to work together with children from the tree-planting group ‘My Club’.” D. Serdaram, a history teacher at MUST and founder of "My Club," said, “I am happy that children who love books are participating in this event. Together with the “World of Books” magazine, we compiled a list of 50 nature and ecology books. The list was discussed many times and includes very interesting books. I would like to ask everyone to share what they learn and discover from reading these books. ‘My Club’ has also been promoting tree planting in society, especially among the youth, for more than 20 years.” Furthermore, since the 35th Book Festival, the NGO “World of Books” started implementing the “Friendship Program” for foreigners, expanding ties with international publishers. As part of this, at the 37th Book Festival, authors and publishers from Russia, China, and South Korea participated. This year’s festival was organized under the patronage of President U. Khurelsukh by the President’s Office, Ministry of Environment and Climate Change, Ministry of Culture, Sports, Tourism and Youth, Office of the Capital City Governor, Department of Culture and Arts of the Capital City, and the “World of Books” NGO. Additionally, the upcoming autumn “Book Festival” will be held from September 19-21.

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ZAVKHAN: The sheer cliff of the Zavkhan River, at 80-100 meters high, fascinates everyone

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: montsame.mn

The bank of the Zavkhan River flowing south of the center of Dörvöljin soum in Zavkhan attracts the interest of every visitor. The Zavkhan River, as it continues past the soum center, uniquely borders the Great Mongolian Sands on its southern side and the “Khar But” sea-buckthorn grove along its shore, as well as the steep and towering “Khandyn Ereg” cliff. The Khandyn Ereg cliff of the Zavkhan River stretches from the Zur Khairkhan mountain southeast of Dörvöljin soum to the Bug Khairkhan mountain, about 30 km southwest of the soum center, forming an imposing cliff that rises 80-100 meters high. In the southeastern section near the soum center, Khandyn Ereg is exceptionally steep and sheer. To the west, it gently slopes with many meanders, caves, and gullies, pressing against the wide Zavkhan River. This strikes many as remarkable. The majestic Khandyn Ereg cliff, a masterpiece of Mother Nature, fascinates every newcomer to the soum. The legend behind this “Ereg” is also intriguing. In ancient times, there were no people or animals in the vicinity of this steep cliff, except for an elderly woman named Khand, who lived alone with a few livestock on Bug Khairkhan mountain for many years in health and peace. Hence, the name “Khandyn Ereg” (Khand’s Cliff) emerged. Locals recall how Khand grandmother, famed for her hospitality, used to welcome and offer water to travelers and wanderers, which led to the name "Khandyn Ereg". If you want to see this place with its fascinating history and wonderful sights, be sure to visit this summer! The beautiful Zavkhan River and the Great Mongolian Sands, both within Dörvöljin soum, are must-visit destinations for travelers, while Khandyn Ereg offers the chance to see everything in one place. The Mongolian Sands, which stretch across Zavkhan and Govi-Altai aimags, run for 300 km and cover about 3,000 square kilometers, making it the largest sand formation in the country. This sandy accumulation features various landscapes—dunes, depressions, high dunes with stupa-like peaks, and summits with covers—showcasing all possible forms of relief. The Mongolian Sands follow the Zavkhan River valley, extending from northwest to southeast. Lakes such as Ereen, Ajig, Sangiin Dalai, and Gün are found there. In other words, this region forms a beautiful harmony of river, lake, and sand ecosystems. To see Khandyn Ereg and the Mongolian Sands, one must travel about 1,150 km from Ulaanbaatar to Dörvöljin soum in Zavkhan. Of this, around 1,000 km can be traveled on paved roads. While there are few resorts and tourist camps for visitors, due to the warm weather, camping with tents is an option after taking in the sights. The local hotel at the soum center also offers lodging. In recent years, more visitors have explored the Khandyn Ereg area along the Zavkhan River. According to the soum’s environmental officer, travelers often camp along the Zavkhan from June onwards.

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Health

Draft Law on Organ, Tissue, and Cell Transplantation and Other Bills to Be Discussed at Next Week's Parliamentary Session

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: isee.mn

Every Friday, in connection with the regular sessions of the State Great Khural (Parliament), the council attached to the Speaker of Parliament convenes to determine the agenda and sequence of issues to be discussed at the next week's session. Accordingly, it has been decided that the following issues will be discussed in the parliamentary session scheduled for Thursday and Friday next week. These include: - The draft law on ratifying the agreement on cooperation in pension matters between the Government of Mongolia and the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan /Submitted by the Government, for ratification/ - The draft law on amendments to the Law on Legislation, along with associated draft laws and resolutions /Submitted by Member of Parliament D. Tsogtbaatar and 9 other members, first reading, questions and answers for 90 minutes/ - The draft law on blood donors and accompanying legislative drafts /Submitted by Member of Parliament J. Chinburen and 4 other members, decision on whether to discuss, questions and answers for 120 minutes/ - The draft law on organ, tissue, and cell transplantation and accompanying legislative drafts /Submitted by Member of Parliament J. Chinburen and 4 other members, decision on whether to discuss, questions and answers for 120 minutes/ - The draft law on the 2026 budget framework statement and 2027-2028 budget projections of Mongolia, along with related draft resolutions /Submitted by the Government, first reading, questions and answers for 120 minutes/ - The draft resolution of the State Great Khural on "Adoption of Mongolia's Development Plan for 2026" /Submitted by the Government, second reading/ - Draft law amending the Law on the Legal Status of Cities and Villages (revised edition), as well as other accompanying legislative and resolution drafts /Submitted by the Government, first reading, questions and answers for 90 minutes/ - The draft law on amendments to the Law on Permits and accompanying legislative drafts /Submitted by the Government, first reading, questions and answers for 90 minutes/ - Others

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Sports

Mongolian Climbers, International Masters of Sports A. Battogtokh and B. Bathishig, Successfully Summit Everest

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: isee.mn

We previously reported that Mongolian climbers, International Masters of Sports A. Battogtokh and B. Bathishig, were climbing Mount Everest, the highest point on our blue planet, standing at 8,848 meters above sea level. Today, 8k Expeditions officially confirmed that they successfully reached the summit of Everest (8,848.86 m), the roof of the world. To add, Mongolian climbers who have previously successfully summited and returned safely from the highest point of the world include Honored Athlete G. Usukhbayar (2005), B. Gangaamaa (2011), International Master of Sports S. Baterdene (2012), L. Bayarsaikhan (2012), Honored Athlete B. Tseveendash (2012), International Master of Sports Ts. Tsogzolmaa (2012), J. Byambasuren (2018), B. Gantulga (2022), O. Zolbookh (2023), S. Gankhuy (2023), Ts. Gerelt-Od (2023), and Ts. Ankhbayar (2023). On the other hand, L. Purevsuren and Ts. Usukhjargal reached the summit in 2024 but, unfortunately, passed away during the descent. It has now been 20 years since Honored Athlete G. Usukhbayar first reached the summit of Everest, marking the beginning of Mongolian climbers' paths on the world's highest peak. The first Mongolian woman to summit Everest was Honored Athlete B. Gangaamaa.

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Top 5 Basketball Players of Mongolian Origin

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: news.mn

In recent years, basketball has been rapidly developing in Mongolia and has become one of the most popular sports among young people. This growth and progress shows that talent is not only innate but also the result of dedication and hard work. In this connection, the "1xBet" company introduces the most famous Mongolian basketball players. One of the brightest stars in Mongolian basketball in recent years is Enkhbat's Dölgoön. His name is inseparably linked to the success of the Mongolian national 3x3 basketball team. In this fast-growing Olympic sport, Mongolian athletes have achieved many successes, and E. Dölgoön has been one of the main architects of these victories. His skills, speed, and exceptional shooting have often led his team to victory in prestigious competitions, and he has twice been champion of the FIBA 3x3 Asia Cup. In 2017, E. Dölgoön was named the best player of the tournament. Another key player who has made a name for himself in 3x3 basketball is Davaasambuu's DelgernYam. In 2023, he was awarded the MVP, or Most Valuable Player, in Mongolia's victory at the Asia Cup. Like E. Dölgoön, D. DelgernYam is a role model who inspires a new generation of Mongolian players aspiring to reach the pinnacle of world sports. Beyond the 3x3 format, Mongolia is also strengthening its position in the traditional 5x5 basketball arena. One notable player is Mike Sharavjamts, who has become the first Mongolian to play in NCAA Division I. In 2023, he was named to the Atlantic Division "All-Freshman team." The opportunity to play and train with the highly competitive US college teams provided him with a significant boost towards becoming a professional athlete. He has the potential to play in one of the world's top leagues, if not in the NBA. It is also essential to mention Mike Sharavjamts's father, Ts. Sharavjamts, known as the "Mongolian Shark." He was invited to play for the Harlem Globetrotters in the US. This team is as famous as any NBA team and is the world's most renowned basketball exhibition team, consisting only of master performers. We should also recall Mengke Bateer, an athlete of Mongolian descent with Chinese citizenship. He represented China in the NBA and has never forgotten his roots. Bateer played in the NBA for three seasons and, in 2003, became a champion with the San Antonio Spurs. It is said that legendary coach Gregg Popovich decided to invite him to his team after seeing Bateer score 19 points against the US national team at the World Cup. Bateer's example shows that Mongolian players can achieve international success. Therefore, it is clear that Mongolian basketball will continue to develop and produce many new stars in the future.

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Arts

International Museum Day is Observed Today

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: montsame.mn

Today is International Museum Day. Since 1977, the International Council of Museums has celebrated this day every year to highlight the role of museums in cultural exchange, mutual enrichment, and the development of understanding among people. This year, the theme is "The Future of Museums in a Rapidly Changing Society." The theme coincides with that of the International Council of Museums' General Conference to be held in Dubai this November. On this day, thousands of museums around the world organize creative activities under the annual theme to emphasize their service to society and their role in societal development. In Mongolia, both public and private museums have prepared special programs for International Museum Day. Museums play an important part in achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. On this day, special attention is given to goals such as promoting economic growth, supporting decent work, developing industry, innovation, infrastructure, and encouraging inclusive cities and citizen participation. Museums are dynamic spaces that contribute to social progress and global sustainability. The International Council of Museums is an international NGO representing professionals from 57,000 museums across 129 countries and territories.

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A Jurassic Park to be Established in the Southern Gobi

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

Professional tourism associations, organizations such as the "Dinosaur Park," and both state and private sector entities are jointly working to establish a Jurassic Park in Ömnögovi province. T. Battulga, president of the Professional Tourism Association, said, “The Mongolian Gobi is extremely rich in dinosaur fossils. Based on the paleontological discoveries that have been unearthed, it ranks among the world’s top, and there are many more yet to be discovered. All of these need to be researched and protected. One way to make the Gobi region a hotspot for tourism is to establish a park based on these monuments.” The non-governmental organizations who first initiated this idea added, "Fossils and traces of powerful animals that ruled the earth from the Jurassic to the Cretaceous periods are still being discovered in the land of Mongolia. There is no end to what can be mentioned, such as the first eggs that provided humanity with the opportunity to study dinosaur reproduction and giant ‘battle-scarred’ fossils that created a sensation in paleontology. By establishing a park based on these magnificent monuments, we can reveal the mysterious world of dinosaurs, unite imagination with reality, and attract global attention. From the fearsome carnivorous Tarbosaurus bataar to the Tyrannosaurus, along with famous and exciting herbivores such as Nemegtosaurus and Protoceratops, over 50 realistic exhibits are planned and being researched for the park.” A preliminary design for the park has already been drawn up, and geographical location studies are currently underway.

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A Monument to G. Tümen-Demberel Will Be Erected on the Central Square of the "Oirat" Theater

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: unuudur.mn

The local council of residents from Öndörkhangai soum living in Ulaanbaatar, in honor of the 100th anniversary of Uvs aimag, has planned and united efforts to erect a monument to the renowned Mongolian singer and People's Artist G. Tümen-Demberel on the central square of the "Oirat" Theater. The Öndörkhangai soum Cultural Center, named after her, has already begun its operations. Tümen-Demberel, the singer, was born in 1939 in Öndörkhangai soum, Uvs aimag, as the daughter of Gomb. In 1955, she moved to Ulaanbaatar, where she first worked at a felt and felt boot factory of an industrial complex. Later, she joined the State Opera and Ballet Academic Ensemble (SOBE) as a solo singer and presented her art for more than 40 years. Her creative career began when writer L. Vangan, who visited from Ulaanbaatar, saw her performing at a red corner concert, recognized her talent, and advised her to study at an art school. While at SOBE, she performed over 70 songs, both classical compositions and folk songs, such as "The Flow of the Tuul," "The Rain of Tsenkher," "Shimmering Blue," "Blue Silk Deel," "Flower of Gandun Mountain," and "The Tamir River." These performances received high praise from audiences, and for her contributions she was awarded the title of People's Artist by decree No. 299 of the Presidium of the People's Great Khural of the Mongolian People's Republic in 1980. G. Bat

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Drawing Contest on the Theme "Ulaanbaatar City of the Future Through My Eyes" to Be Held

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: isee.mn

A drawing contest themed "Ulaanbaatar City of the Future Through My Eyes" with the slogan "Ulaanbaatar Crafted with Colors" will be held. The purpose of this event is to allow children to express, through artwork and creations, how they envision Ulaanbaatar 10, 20, or 30 years in the future and the kind of city they wish to live in.

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Winners of the 37th 'Book Festival' Announced

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: isee.mn

The opening ceremony of the 37th "Book Festival," held under the auspices of the President, took place in Sukhbaatar Square and announced its winners. Chief of Staff G. Zandanshatar of the President's Office opened the festival and extended greetings to readers, authors, creators, publishers, and those who promote and spread the native language, national writing, and culture. He emphasized that this festival is important for encouraging the culture and habit of reading, giving authors and publishers the opportunity to present and spread their new works to the public, to meet with readers, and to support and encourage them. This year's awards were as follows:
- "Best Book": "The story of a little nomad" by journalist R. Oyunjargal
- Best Publishing House: Nepko Publishing
- Best Adult Reader: "Book is Everything" club, Arkhangai province
- Best Library: Project of "Munkhada" library, which renovates libraries in general education schools
Best Young Readers:
- Senior level: 10A class at School No. 1, Bulgan soum, Bulgan province
- Middle level: Grades 4–9 at "Future of Intelligence" school, Darkhan soum, Darkhan-Uul province
- Elementary level: B. Yesui, Grade 4A, "Sant" school
- Best Class Readers: Grade 7A, "Caihong" school with an advanced Chinese curriculum, taught by teacher G. Khulan, Darkhan soum, Darkhan-Uul province
"Wise Book" awards went to:
- Ts. Dulguun, author of "Authentic Mongolia"
- Arghun Publishing House
- G. Akim, author, journalist, translator, and Honored Cultural Worker
Thirteen children were also awarded the "Distinguished Reader D. Natsagdorj" badge. Last year, the President's Office presented at the "Book Festival" an edition of "The Secret History of the Mongols" with detailed commentary, its English translation, and research works on some state sacred mountains. This time, they supported and presented newly published "Mongolian-Kazakh" and "Kazakh-Mongolian" dictionaries. On average, the Book Festival is attended by more than 300,000 readers, over 200 publishers, and about 300 authors, translators, editors, illustrators, original authors, and scholars. This year's festival was also attended by authors and publishers from Russia, China, and South Korea. In Mongolia, on average, about 4,000 new or reprinted works are published annually. In the past 5 years, over 18,000 books and works have been newly registered with an international standard number. About 22% of these are fiction, around 10% are in the educational field, about 13% are in biography and history, and the rest belong to other fields and scientific works. The Book Festival is organized on the initiative of the NGO "Book Culture World," in cooperation with the President's Office, the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change, the Ministry of Culture, Sports, Tourism and Youth, the City Governor's Office, and the City Department of Culture and Arts. The festival will end on Sunday.

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What Types of Poems Did Poets Read with Delight?

Published: 2025-05-18 | Translated from: montsame.mn

“World of Book Culture,” a non-governmental organization, is holding its annual spring book fair on the main city square for the second day. At this book festival, which currently brings together many prominent writers, the question was raised as to which poetry works they most enjoyed reading as children. - What poems did you enjoy reading when you were a child? J. Nergui:
When I was a child, books by S. Dashdorj, B. Yavuukhulan, and Ts. Tsendjav were being published. I would read them and memorize their works. The book “Circle of Lyrics” by People’s Writer B. Lkhagvasuren, and D. Nyamsuren’s “Spring Flow,” published in 1982 and 1984 respectively, came out when I was young. I memorized all of Mr. Lkhagvasuren's early poems. Later, anthologies from the subsequent generation of poets were published, and I memorized those as well. I'm still reading them today. While studying in Russia, my fellow students and I would bet on who could recite five Sergei Yesenin poems without a mistake, and I once won that bet. Poets and translators like M. Tsenddorj and B. Yavuukhulan translated many wonderful Russian and Soviet poets. I loved reading all of them. Eventually, I started translating poetry myself. Writer O. Tsend-Ayush:
I enjoy reading the collections of world and Mongolian classical poetry compiled by G. Ayurzana, and the anthologies of classic poets from the last 2000 years of the world composed by G. Mend-Oyo. I also continue reading the old translations by B. Yavuukhulan, M. Tsenddorj, and J. Lkhagva. I love carrying my favorite poets’ books, reading them wherever I go. I don’t waste time memorizing poems. - Which poem comes to your mind right now? J. Nergui: In the mirage of Telmen,
Leaping like an untamed horse,
That blue eternal mountain;
My son’s mountain.
Facing the rising sun sternly,
Carrying the setting sun boldly.
A mountain that never loses its sun,
Leaves that never fade—
The blue eternal mountain. Hearing my son is well,
I sang as I passed by,
I am still singing.
The blue eternal mountain of my son. Having buried my old one,
I passed by in tears,
I am still crying.
The blue eternal mountain of my son. A small, precious child,
A fortune in the palm of life.
When it was time to choose a horse,
I said, 'Let me bridle you your horse!' But,
Feeling it was not enough,
From the blue-edged misty steppe,
Pointing to the flaming blue eternal mountain as your own,
I showed it to my son, palms wide.
I was utterly content. In the mirage of Telmen,
Leaping like an untamed horse,
That blue eternal mountain;
My son’s mountain. — B. Lkhagvasuren
(“That Blue Eternal Mountain Is My Son’s Mountain”) - So, which books are in your bag right now? Writer O. Tsend-Ayush:
I have the newly released book "The Untold Tale" by writer J. Dashzegve, and the poetry collection "Altai Ai" by D. Mandakhsan. "Altai Ai" is a wonderful book, perfect for taking anywhere. No matter which poem you open, you'll find something good. For example: Quietly
Dusky evening?
Lonely
Gray color…
Deep in thought.
Brown evening
Words drift.

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